2023-2024学年北师大版(2019)必修第三册Unit8Greenliving_Lesson2GreeningtheDesert基础过关练(含答案).docx

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1、北师大版练习题一、句子填空(共21小题)1. Tomymind,thispracticeofpursuing(利润)attheexpenseofallelseis,inthecurrentclimate,highlyquestionable.2. Thedifferencebetweentheimpossibleandthepossibleliesinapersons(决心).3. Thedevelopmentofthefoodindustrydependsonthedevelopmentof(农业).4. Asa(以前的)heavyweightchampion,herecorded44kno

2、ckoutsduringhis50-fightcareer.5. Comparedwith(普通的)white-collarworkers,high-endnanniesearnacompetitivesalary,workingwitheaseandfocusingonchildrenseducation.6. HealsonotedthatthistrendwouldbemostevidentintheAuckland(地区).7. MikeCriiley,oneofthe(组织者)ofthegraffitiwallproject,promotesthepositivesideofgraf

3、fitiandrunsworkshopsforlocalchildren.8. Shewasgazingathimwithasoft,(满意的)smileonherface.9. Itsthe13thfastestgrowing(县)inthecountryinpopulationoverthepastsixyears.10. Theydecidedtoextendthe(当前的)UNhumanitarianprogramwithoutchange.11. Theysoldtheirhouseahealthyprofit.12. Notcontenthispresentlife,hedecid

4、edtotryhisfortuneinabiggercity.makesb.sdreamcometrue;workthrough;prevent.from.;refertosb.as.;workon13.1 theproblemsIwashavingwithmyteacher,andnowmdoingbetterinclass.14. Someofmyfavoriteorganizationsaretheonesthatterminallyillchildrens.15. 1.indaspendsallhertimethegarden.16. Somethingisthemachineturn

5、ingoff,sothemotorisgettingoverheated.17. ShouldIyouDr.SmithorProfessorSmith?18. Microsoft(found)BillGateshastakenthetopspotintheForbeslistof400richestpeopleintheUSforthe20thstraightyear,withanetworthof$72billion.19. SpeakersClubsarewell(organise)andhighlystructuredsothatallmembersareabletohavetheopp

6、ortunitytospeakateveryclubmeeting.20. Itnever(occur)tohimthathisnovelwouldbecomesuchahitandbringhimsomuchfameandfortune.21. 1.astweek,HarvardUniversityissueda(propose)entitledTurningtheTide,suggestingthatcollegesshouldplacelessemphasisonhigh-stakestests.22. Withnotoolsonthedesertedisland,chancesofth

7、eir(survive)wereslim.23. IntheanimationNeZha,wecanseearebelliouschildwho(overcome)hardshipandhisdarkdestinyandbecomesahero.24. Afterlisteningtothelecture,theydetermined(join)thevolunteerorganization.25. Hecanwellrememberhappytheywerewhentheyfoundthetreestheyhadplantedinthedesertmadeit.二、句型转换(共4小题)26

8、. Chancesweresmallthatthetreescouldsurviveinthehot,dry,andwindydesert.Thereseemedonlythatthetreescouldsurviveinthehot,dry,andwindydesert.27. Shewasdeterminedtomakehissonsdreamareality,despiteallpossibledifficulties.Shewasdeterminedtomakehisson,sdream,despiteallpossibledifficulties.28. Whetheryouwere

9、aliveorfallen,youservedapurpose.,youservedapurpose.29. Asuddennoiseofexplosionsputanendtotheconcert.Asuddennoiseofexplosionstheconcert.答案1.profit2.determination3.agriculture4.former5.ordinary6.region7.organisers8.contented9.county10.current11.at【解析】考查介词。句意:他们以可观的利润卖掉了他们的房子。atahealthyprofit以可观的利润。12.

10、with【解析】考查固定搭配句意。句意:由于不满足于现在的生活,他决定到一个更大的城市去试试运气。becontentwith对满意。13.workedthrough14.make,dreamscometrue15.workingon16.preventing,from17.referto,as18.founder【解析】考查名词。句意:微软创始人比尔盖茨以720亿美元的净资产连续第20年蝉联福布斯美国400位富豪榜榜首。founder创办人,创始者。19.organised【解析】考查形容词。句意:演讲者俱乐部组织良好、结构严密,因此所有会员都可以有机会在每次的俱乐部会议上发言。OrganiS

11、ed有组织的。20.occurred【解析】考查时态。句意:他从未想到他的小说会变得如此受欢迎,给他带来如此多的名利。根据WOUld可知,应使用一般过去时itoccurredtosb.that。某人突然想到21.proposal【解析】考查名词。句意:上周,哈佛大学发布了一份题为“扭转潮流”的提案,建议各大学减少对高风险考试的重视。设空处作宾语,由空前的a可知应填名词。22.survival【解析】考查名语。句意:由于荒岛上没有工具,他们生存的机会微乎其微。SUrViVaI生存,存活。23.overcomes【解析】考查时态。句意:在动画片哪吒中,我们可以看到一个叛逆的孩子,他克服了一个困境和黑暗的命运,成了一个英雄。根据后面becomes可知应使用一般现在时。24.tojoin【解析】考查固定用法。句意:听完讲座后,他们决定加入这个志愿者组织。determinetodosth.决定做某事。25.how【解析】考查连词。句意:他清楚地记得,当他们发现自己在沙漠里种的树成活了时,他们有多么高兴。在句中howh叩Pytheywere为宾语从句,使用了感叹语序,突出强调happy26.a,slim,e,true28.Alive,or,fallen29.brought,to,an,end

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