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1、所以对乌克兰人来说俄♥罗♥斯&hearts库队确实是强敌SotheRussianmilitaryisreallyanovermatchfortheUkrainians.有可能很快就会演变成一场暴♥动♥Itwillprobablyquicklydissolveintosortofaninsurgency,就像在伊♥拉♥克♥和阿富汗看到的那样likewesawinIraqandAfghanistan.消息人士说美国官员担心SourcessayofficialsintheUS基辅可能在几天内落入俄&he
2、arts;罗♥斯♥之手fearthatKyivcouldfalltoRussiawithindays.俄♥罗&hearts撕♥对我们的军事设施和边防人员Russiacarriedoutstrikesonourmilitaryinfrastructure进行了袭击andborderguards.(2022年2月23日弗拉基米尔泽连斯基)乌克兰许多城市都听到了爆♥炸♥声InmanyUkrainiancities,explosionswereheard.他们IE在飞向机场轰炸机场Theyareflyingtoward
3、stheairport,bombingtheairport.可以听到正在交战Youcanhearthatthereisabattle.(乌克兰)去基辅最快的方法是经过戈斯托梅利FastestwaytoKyivwasthroughHostomel.(基辅戈斯托梅利)他们向机场设施开火Uh,theyopenedfireontheairportfacilities.(基辅郊外的戈斯托梅利机场)(AN-225梦想运输机全世界最大的战略运输机)(维塔利鲁登科中校乌克兰国民警卫队)你可以看到被烧毁的梦想运输机Youcanseethedestroyed,burnedMriya.是俄♥罗&hea
4、rts;斯♥人.Eh,theRussians.使用hitit一枚非制导导弹击中的withanunguidedmissile.他们直接飞到跑道上Theyflewstraighttotherunway开始攻击我们的防空部队andstartedhittingourairdefenseunits.一二三四五六One,two,three,four,five,six,七八seven,eight.他们没有想到会有抵抗Theydidnotexpectresistance.我们开始击落直升机Webeganshootingdownchoppers摧毁俄♥罗♥斯&heart
5、s库队andtodestroyRussiantroops.太好了!Yes!Yes!这是基辅的第一道防线ThiswasthefirstlineofdefenseofKyiv.两天来我们的士兵没有让他们降落Fortwodays,ourboysdidnotletthemland.(谢尔盖索洛琴科志愿者)俄♥国♥人确实设法占领f机场TheRussiansdidmanagetocapturetheairport.但他们上气衰败了Buttheylostmomentum.在撤到安全距离以外后Afterwemovedtoasafedistance,我们用大炮摧毁了机场weusedo
6、urartillerytodamagetheairfield.这样我们就有时间调动防御力量Thatway,wegainedtimetomovethedefenseforces阻止敌人入侵基辅rtoblocktheenemyfrominvadingKyiv.如果俄军能够在那一刻取得成功HadtheRussianmilitarybeenabletosucceedinthatmoment,那将能够使其把最精锐的部队itwouldhavebeenabletodeliveritsmosteliteforces直接送到基辅的前线straighttothefrontlinesofKyiv.因此乌克兰军队So
7、theabilityoftheUkrainianmilitary成功在戈斯托梅利机场toresistthatairborneinvasion抵抗空中入侵attheHostomelAirport可能是整场战争的转折点isprobablytheturningpointoftheentirewar.他们没能进入基辅F是裹步不前了WhentheyfailedtoparadeintoKyiv,theyfroze.逐渐演变成了场全面战争Itturnedintoafull-scalewar.(基里洛布达诺夫乌克兰情报局)转折点:原♥子♥弹♥与冷战第三章体制疯狂在冷战
8、初期IntheearlyyearsoftheColdWar,美国不仅把核武器当作可以使用的东西theUnitedStatestreatednuclearweaponsnotonlyasiftheyweresomething而且认为可以在核武器攻击下生存thatcouldbeused,butsomethingthatcouldbesurvived.(在原♥子♥弹♥袭击卜生存)让我们毫无惊慌地面对1.etusface,withoutpanic,当今时代的现实therealityofourtimes,原♥子♥弹♥有一
9、天可能会落在我们的城市.thefactthatatombombsmaysomedaybedroppedonourcities.让我们为生存做好准备Andletusprepareforsurvival.20世纪50年代人们付出巨大的努力Inthe1950s,therewasanimmenseeffortgiven来完美地计划核战争将如何在美国展开toperfectlyplanninghownuclearwarwouldunfoldintheUnitedStates.联邦政♥府&hearts泼起了Andthefederalgovernmentlaunchesawholeseries一
10、系列公众教育活动ofpubliceducationcampaigns让美国为核战争做好准备togetAmericareadyfornuclearwar.(目标你)你是那些践踏自♥由♥的人们的目标Youarethetargetofthosewhowouldtramplethelibertiesoffreemen.你正处在爆♥炸♥地点的港星上Youareinthecrosshairsofthebombsites.敌人是.Anenemyis.美国向其公民传递的信息TheUnitedStateswasprovidingmessagestoitsc
11、itizens既令人恐惧又自相矛盾thatweresimultaneouslyterrifyingandnotterriblycoherent.一方面他们传达出信息Ontheonehand,themessagewasthattheSovietUnion说苏联是一个恶魔般的国家一心想要摧毁美国WaSthisdiabolicalnationthatwashell-bentonAmericandestruction.这是一个威胁Thatthiswasanexistentialthreat.今天每个州每个城市和城镇Today,everystate,everycityandtown,都在敌人的打击范围之
12、内iswithinstrikingrangeofadeterminedenemy.另一方面联邦政♥府♥告诉美国人遇到一场核灾难Ontheotherhand,itwastellingAmericansthatanuclearholocaust是绝对可以劫后余生的wasabsolutelysurvivable.你可能会在核攻击中幸存下来Somethingthatyoucouldprobablysurvivebygoingtoafalloutshelter只要你前往辐射避难所intheeventofanuclearattack,或者在自家后院自建一个辐射避难所orinve
13、stinginafalloutshelterforyourownbackyard.(民防)他们在1950年启动了一个名为“民防”的项目Theyhaveaprogramthatstartsupin1950calledCivilDefense.主要考虑是我们不想被这些武器攻击但有这种可能性Theideais,wedontwanttobeattackedbytheseweapons,butwemight.如果被袭击了有些人会直接死掉Andifwedo,yeah,somepeoplearejustgonnadiestraightout,但会有人远离炸♥弹♥区域butther
14、earegonnabepeoplewhoareatadistancefromthatbomb,他们的做法就很重要了wherewhattheydomatters.先躲起来然后寻找掩护First,youduck,andthenyoucover.躲避掩护是最早期的大型运动之一DuckandCoverisoneofthefirstbigcampaigns,训练孩子们在核弹来袭时躲到课桌底下trainingchildrentogetundertheirdesksifanuclearbombiscoming.不是因为你的课桌有魔法Notbecauseyourdeskismagical.如果炸&hearts
15、;弹♥把你和你的课臬都烧成灰烬了那课桌也没用Ifthebombincineratesyouandyourdesk,yourdeskisntgonnahelp.但是因为有一定的距离Butbecausetherearedistancesatwhichdoingthat就可以防止天花板塌下来砸到你isgonnapreventtheceilingcollapsingonyou,这样你就有可能活下来andyoumightsurvivethatway.警报器响了Asirenwentoff.我们被要求列队进入走廊Wewerealltoldtofileintothehallway.我们必须跪在地上Wehadtogetdownonourhandsandkneesandput-把手指放在脑后1.aceourfingersbehindourheads把我们的脑袋抵在储物柜的底部andkeepourheadsagainstthebaseofthelockers.我们在那里的时间太久了