Competitiveness-of-Enterprises-Based-on-Technology-Innovation-System.docx

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1、CompetitivenessofEnterprisesBasedonTechnologyInnovationSystemWANGHemg,tYNGZh(mg-weiZhUChun-Shcng2(I.SchoolofManagenwntScienceandManagenwnt.AnhuiUniversityofTechnology.Maanshan243(X2.China:2.FnjjinecrinsInstitute“corpsoffnginccni,Pl-AUnivcniitynfScicneandTechnology,NanJing2ICKX)7tChina)Abstract:TOPSI

2、SinelluxlfortheuseoftechnologicalinnovationontheironandsteelenlerprisestoevaluatethetimeoftheevaluationcriteriausedundertheAHPncthl.theweightofasinglenwtMxiinstc:idof(heusualweightoftheDelphimethodtosolve.ThisimprovedTOPSISmethodcanmakeProgfeSSoutsideOflafgesteelCompanieScanCompare(heirowninnovation

3、capacityofinnovationtoimprove:indenhanceChinasironandsteelCnlCrPriSeSevaluationcapacityforinnovationsystem.SOthatChinassteelindustrytechnologyinnovationnumagcmenthasbeenfu11hcrimproved.Keywords:Mul(i-indexEvaluationSystem;IdealSolution;Proximity1. IntroductionInrecentyears,ainformationfromtheU.S.ste

4、elconsultancyWSD(WorldSteelDjnamics)compileandpublishtheglobalcompetitivenessrankingsheetsccl,wisincreasinglyIhedomesticsteelindustryandrelatedmediaattentionl./XnalysisandItSearChtheircomeiivepointofevaluationandreeclionOnironandslcxlenterprises.Wecanstudyhowtoimprovetheinternationalcompetitivenesso

5、fChinasironandsteelenterprises,11cPreParatiOnoftheInternationalIronandStoclinWSDcompetitivenessevaluationindexsystemofprogressiveuseoftechnologycapabilities.vcthetraditionalIX)PS1Smethodforthelargescclcompaniesaftercompetitiveevaluationoftechnologicalinnovation,makingtheMoclixlus(rybohin(heevaluatio

6、nofothercompanieswiththesameindustrycanbeseencomparingthecompetitivenessoftheirenlerpriwsintechnologicalInnOVaIiOnwithintheweaknesses,ideniifydeficienciestoimproveit.2. Problemdescriptionandmodelassumptions2.1, PnfbletnDescriptionThisUnidCislodiscusstheCompelitivencssoflaresteelcompanies.Thepresents

7、tudythecompetitivenessofironandsteelenterprisestechnologicalinnovationthemainmethodsincludeAHP2,fuzzycomprehensiveevaluationmethod3,BPneuralnetworkevaluationmethod4andsoon.AlthoughtheabovemetIxxlscanCOmPanJ(hetechnologicalinnovationofenterprisescompetitivenessbetweenourcompanies,sothatenterprisescan

8、notimprove(heirlessthanintuitivetoincreasetheleveloftechnologicalinnovation.,I,hisarticleisfromtheironandsteelenterprisesintechnologyinnovationevaluationsystemofindicatorsselectedtoproceedtheimportantsinglecriterionin(heAHPmethodforx11):AseiConsislingofironandsteelenlerpriseswhichiswailingfor(2)tech

9、nologicalinnovationcompetitiveness.U=u,s，-um:Asctofratingindicators.W=wrw.-wm)r:AVeciorofiiKtexweights.h=4,4:ClOSCdintcn,alnumber,、4GR+方=M+=+Z1a=a=,J=,Ki=M-咋M-用3. HowtoestablishRatingmodel3.1, ClassificationEvaluationWcusedone-yeardaaas(heevaluationobjectsforlargeironandsteelenterprisetechnologyinno

10、vationindex.Butlarge-scaleionandsteeleneprisesischaracterizedbyalongcycleoftechnologicalinnovation,updatinginnovativeIechnologyisslowandaItHofresearchformanyyearssowccanhaveacontinuoustimeperiodselectedastheobjectofdatacollection,thenwccannonnalizationourta.Evaluationwithavarietyoftypes,includingeff

11、iciency,costandinterval,inthesethreeproperties,(hebigger(hebelterCfTiCiCnCyproperties,cost-typepropertiesassmallaspossible,intervalisarangeofpropertyvalues.Inordertoeliminatetheresultsofdiftrcntdimensionsofevaluation,givesIhefollowingformulaforcalculating(hestandardizedevaluationmatrix,from(hisfbmwl

12、awccanIransfomiintoanormalizedmatrix,representthe=(0)=)W=)uM1Q*Msubscriptsetforefficiencyindicatorsandcostindex5.biijwNJwNbjwNiwNV=1.2.f.r=1,2,.5.V,=5.5+l.wREA1.indicato11istandardizedmethod.(I)=1,/(3)3.2, InnovationCompetenceModelandSfthaionStep1Basedon(heCUnVnlstatusofironandsteelenterprisestechno

13、logicalinnovation,innovationandcompetitivenessevaluationselect4.respectively:(1) Rat100fR&Dfunding=Evaluationindicatorstorresearchanddcvclopnncofcost/iulcxevaluationofsales.(2) Therat100fR&Dpersonnel=NumberofR&Dpersonnel/Utalnumberofemployees.(3) Valuerat100fnewPrOdlKtS=Newproductsales/CerporatCsale

14、srevenue.(4) Thenumberofpatents.Step2Usethecalculationof(herelativeweightmethodonSinglecriterionofAHPocalculate(heweightbetweeneachindex.Ah：儿、(1) ConstructthecomparativematrixH=.in(hismatrixyexpressed1%3adegreeofinfluenceononeindicatortotheotherindicator,onthematrixH.h-,wasgivenbyexperts：accordinglyIhcenterprisecanbedrawnbelweeneachindexandIherelativeimportanceofrelationships.(2) Solve(herelativeweightv