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1、过单词短语8BU7-2023年牛津译林版初中英语单元知识点一遍过（江苏专用）Xketmoneyleft.剜一些零花恢left为后置定语,修饰pockelmMcy,动词的过去分词常常可以用作后置定【例句】amancalled,namcdom,位叫作/名为汤姆的男（abookwrittenby1.uXun一本由鲁迅写的书-Sbhaves(hleft某人剩下某物TherebeSthfSbIef1.剩卜Shehasspentallhermoneyonthisbook.Nowshehasnoneleft.Hurryup.l,hcreislittletimeleft.2.1 thelpsbuildabet
2、terworldforeveryone,especiallychildrenallover（heworld.它怖助为姆个人，尤其是全世界的孩子们建造一个更好的世界。CSPCCiaHy特别,尤其【考点柒焦】CSpeCiaHy副词,意为-特别.尤其北【例句】EveiyonefeelssadsomeimestespeciallywhenUnhaPPyIhingShappen,l三JR比较especially与specially前者表示突出型点.强调其后的成分specially的意思是,专门的,特别的如：Thiskindofchairisspeciallydesignedforthedisabled.
3、这种椅产是专门为残疾人i殳计的.1. Itworksfortheequalrightsofgirlsandwomentoo.它也为女孩和妇女们争取平等的权利O解挤Hgh1.名词，意知,权利后常接动词不定式或Pf名词”结构作定语.表示“的权利：如：1havetherighttoaskforanCXP山nation.我fj权要求一个解择“2. onboard在飞机（船、火车）上【考点聚焦】注意brd与bmd的拼写board意为“木板,板子”,bmad意为嚏阔的，如：EagICShdVCbrOadWingS.老席有宽苗的帽膀，【例句】Havethepassengersgoneonboardyet?媒
4、客们登机11?【拓展】abroad副词，意为0在国外，g。abroad去国外5.MOdCmmedicineisdevelopingquicklyandnowmosteyeproblemsanddiseasesCanbetreatedand知识点2tPleasetellussomethingHboUtblindnessblindnessn.失明adj.blind_theblind盲人I)Herblindness_ofbotheyesresultedfromarafficaccident.2) Istartedhelpinghimrun(经营,管理)hebusinesswhenhewent_bli
5、nd.3) Hewasateacherofthe_blind_.知根点3：.About285millionpeoplearoundtheworldareblindorhaveothereyeproblems,mostlyinpoorareas,andabout80pCCrnoftheseeasescanbepreventedorcured.Perenln.百分数80%读作80percent,当百分数作主语时，谓语动词的形式由_后面的名词一决定,与“就近原则X相似.71%oftheearthisfromthecountryside.(be)2)curev.治愈,llcdoctordevotedh
6、imselftothe_cureofCaIKCr(邂症).知tR点4：However,manypeopledonthavemoneyformedicaltreatment.take/have(hemedicine吃药1) medicaladj.医疗的medicalIrealment医疔2) treatmentn.治疗undertreatment正在治疗中IreaIv._对待_一招待Donttreathimasachild.不要把他看作孩子一样对待C知识点5tOntheplane,、加nicerdctrsduUDCnltiUn1) volunteern.志愿者vi,主动做volunteer(od
7、os(h.主动做某此2) doOperaliOnS做手术doanoperationonsb.=给某人做手术operatingroom手术室operatingtable手,术台operatev.操作做手术知识点6tManyofourpatientsSn3affordtogotohospital,sowehavetogotothem,affordv.承担的起affordtodosth_承担做某事_WcCanaffordtobuyanewhouse.Cantheyaffordtogoabroadthissummer?知识点7tmproudtohelppeopleseeagainandimprovet
8、heirlives.proudadj.断做的n.pridebexoudiodos(h做某方想到骄傲be,feclp11udof对。骄傲知识点8：ButmoremoneyineededtoCalT1.二战之后,fl：1946年它被设立在欧洲WorldWar11第二次世界大战也可简写为Wwl（一战）WWll（二战）setup建立、设立含UP的固定搭配：growup长大_giveup放弃putup_张贴、搭建、举起来_cleanup打扫干净知识点12Alotofthin炉aresoldin()xamShopsjncludingbooks.知火点Ih部分动词、形容网加后殿可以变为名词,常见的有以下三种
9、情况,I-部分动词+ment名词:agreeadvertisedevelop21部分动词+ion,名词：collectdHiatceducate3形容词+nc野,名词：illsickrichkindpunishimprovecelebrateorganizecareless乐施会商店里卖许多物品，包括书解析，Mcludi咚介词，懑为“包括，包含二后面H接跟宾语，含有补充说明之道.如：Thirtypassengerswerehurt,includingfivechildren.30名乘客受伤,包括5个孩子。拓展，including的动词为include,意为,包括.包含在句中作谓语，施更指被包含
10、着的是整体的一部分C如:ThCbookincludesIwochaptersongramma匚这本抄包含两位关于语法的内容C知IR点It.11umyChi(IrensMveSWereChange(IbecauseOftheWar(PlOn因为战争,许多孩子的生活被改变becauseof因为,由于后接代词/名词/动词的ing形式,because后接句子.例：Shewasabsentfromschoolbecauseofillness.-Shewasabsentfromschoolbecauseshewasill.知识点2:UNIeEFraise、mowubysellingChristmascar
11、dsandOrRaniZiiWotheractivities.(PIoIl国儿基金会通过卖圣诞卡片和坦织其他的活动来筹集资金.Draisevt.筹集3胃养升起来1提育Theyraisedlhemoneytobuylhchouse.Dontraiseyourvoicelme!TheyhadraisedthewhileaginSUrNnder投降.Heraisedhishandtowave.2) organizev.组织知识点itPeoplecansupportitbyClUnHtinRmonevorworkingasvolunteers.(P102)人们通过捐钱和做志IK者来支痔它1) supp
12、ortv.n.支持2) donate优捐赠makeadonationto=makedonationsto=donatemoneyto向捐款知识点4*OPenvmrmouthandIetmehaveaCheCkjPI02)张开你的t巴.让我检查下checkVtn.检查知识点5t.divideapieeofwritingintosentences,phrases,etc.(P103)将一编文章拆分为句子，短语等divide.into.把分成Ilicwatermelonisdividedintotwelvepieces.hcstudentsarcdividedintothreegroups.知识点6
13、tYoucanuseacomputerforsendingandreceivingemails,ycmchinforinformation.drawingorplayinggames.(P103)你能使用一台电Alf来收发电子郎件，按案信息，或玩游戏.DUSe的用法usedtodo过去常常做某事usesth.todusesth.fordoing用做beusedtodo_被用来做某事bc.ctusedtodoing习惯于做某事2)searchfor寻找,搜寻searchsthsb.搜身：搜某处知板点7：HewasthesameNZCasnylittlefingerPl03他和我的小手指一样大thesamesizeas.-_asbig,largeas常见类似用法还有：Thesameheightas.三astallasThesameweightas.asheavyas_知识点8tIkeptaskinamyself.(PI03)我一直问自己keep(sb)doing.使一真做1hcbosskepttheworkersworkingalltheday.知识点thSheInHC
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