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1、中华人民共和国渔业法实施细则(1987年10月14日国务院批准1987年10月20日农牧 渔业部发布)第一章总则第一条根据中华人民共和国渔业法(以下简 称渔业法)第三十四条的规定,制定本实施细则。第二条渔业法及本实施细则中下列用语的含 义是:DetailedRulesfortheImplementationoftheFisheriesLawofthePeople,sRepublicofChinaAreaofLaw:FisheryAdministration1.evelofAuthority:AdministrativeRegulationsIssuingAuthority:Ministryof
2、Agriculture,AnimalHusbandry&FiShery(replaced)DateApproved:10-14-1987DateIssued:10-20-1987EffectiveDale:10-20-1987ApprovingAuthority:StateCouncilStatus:RevisedRevisedby:DecisionoftheStateCounciltoAmendandRepealCertainAdministrativeRegulations(2020)(Issuedon03-27-2020Effectiveon03-27-2020)PkulawNoteDe
3、cisionoftheStateCouncilonCancellationandAdjustmentoftheSixthBatchofAdministrativeApprovalItems(Issuedon09-23-2012Effectiveon09-23-2012)1987-2020AnnotationVersionDetailedRulesfortheImplementationoftheFisheriesLawofthePeoplesRepublicofChina(ApprovedbytheStateCouncilonOctober14,1987,andissuedbytheMinis
4、tryofAgriculture,HusbandryandFisheryonOctober20,1987)ChapterIGeneralProvisionsArticle 1 TheseDetailedRulesareformulatedinaccordancewithArticle34oftheFisheriesLawofthePeoplesRepublicofChina(hereinafterreferredtoasthe“FisheriesLaw).Article 2 ForthepurposesoftheFisheriesLawandtheseDetailedRules,thefoll
5、owingtermsshallbedefinedasfollows:1. “internalwatersofthePeoplesRepublicofChina”meanstheseaslocatedonthelandwardsideofthebaselinefromtheterritorialseaofthePeoplesRepublicofChina,aswellasrivers,lakesandotherinlandwaters.2. “allotherseasunderthejurisdictionofthePeoplesRepublicofChinameanstheseasunderI
6、hejurisdictionofthePeoplesRepublicofChinainaccordancewiththelawsofthePeoplesRepublicofChinaandtheinternationaltreaties,agreementsorotherrelevantinternationallawsconcludedoraccededtobythePeoplesRepublicofChina.3. “fisherywaters“meansthespawningfans,feedingfarms,winteringfarms,andmigratorypassagesoffi
7、sh,shrimps,crabs,andshellfishaswellastheaquaticfarmsforfish,shrimps,crabs,shellfish,algaeandotheraquaticplantsandanimalsonthewatersunderIhejurisdictionofthePeoplesRepublicofChina.ChapterIIFisherySupervisionandAdministrationArticle3FiSherysupervisionandadministrationshallbesubjecttounifiedleadershipa
8、ndgradedadministrationbythestate.Fishingactivitiesonwatersoutside*thelineofclosedfishingareasforbottomtrawlfishingbymotorizedfishingvessels”asdelineatedbytheStateCouncilthatareunderthejurisdiction(一)“中华人民共和国的内水”,是指中华人民共和国领海基线向陆一侧的海域和江河、湖泊等内陆水域。(二)“中华人民共和国管辖的一切其他海域”,是指根据中华人民共和国法律,中华人民共和国缔结、参加的国际条约、协定
9、或者其他有关国际法,而由中华人民共和国管辖的海域。(三)“渔业水域”,是指中华人民共和国管辖水域中鱼、虾、蟹、贝类的产卵场、索饵场、越冬场、涧游通道和鱼、虾、蟹、贝、藻类及其他水生动植物的养殖场所。第二章渔业的监督管理第三条国家对渔业的监督管理,实行统一领导、分级管理。国务院划定的“机动渔船底拖网禁渔区线”外侧,属于中华人民共和国管辖海域的渔业,由国务院渔业行政主管部门及其所属的海区渔政管理机构监督管理;“机动渔船底拖网禁渔区线”内侧海域的渔业,除国家另有规定者外, 由毗邻海域的省、自治区、直辖市人民政府渔业行政主管 部门监督管理。内陆水域渔业,按照行政区划由当地县级以上地方人民政 府渔业行政
10、主管部门监督管理;跨行政区域的内陆水域渔 业,由有关县级以上地方人民政府协商制定管理办法,或 者由上一级人民政府渔业行政主管部门及其所属的渔政监 督管理机构监督管理:跨省、自治区、直辖市的大型江河 的渔业,可以由国务院渔业行政主管部门监督管理。重要的、涧游性的共用渔业资源,由国家统管理;定居 性的、小宗的渔业资源,由地方人民政府渔业行政主管部 门管理。ofthePeoplesRepublicofChinashallbesupervisedandadministeredbythefisherj,administrativedepartmentoftheStateCouncil;andfishin
11、gactivitiesonwatersinside“thelineofclosedfishingareasforbottomtrawlfishingbymotorizedfishingvessels“asdelineatedbytheStateCouncilshallbesupervisedandadministeredbythefisheryadministrativedepartmentsofthepeoplesgovernmentsoftheprovinces,autonomousregions,andmunicipalitiesdirectlyundertheCentralGovern
12、mentadjacenttotheseas,unlessitisotherwiseprovidedforbythestate.Fishingactivitiesoninlandwatersshallbesupervisedandadministeredbythefisheryadministrativedepartmentsoflocalpeoplesgovernmentsatorabovethecountylevelaccordingtoadministrativedivisions.Withrespecttofishingoninlandwatersacrossadministrative
13、regions,Iherelevantlocalpeoplesgovernmentsatorabovethecountylevelthroughconsultationsshallformulatetheadministrativemeasuresthroughconsultation,orthefisheryadministrativedepartmentofthepeoplesgovernmentatthenexthigherlevelandtheirsubordinatesupervisoryinstitutionsoffisheryadministrationshalltakechar
14、geofthesupervisionandadministrationthereof.Fishinginlargeriversacrossdifferentprovinces,autonomousregions,andmunicipalitiesdirectlyundertheCentralGovernmentmaybesupervisedandadministratedbythefisheryadministrativedepartmentoftheStateCouncil.Importantandmigratorysharedfisheryresourcesshallbeadministe
15、redbythestateinaunifiedmannerandsettledandsmallfisheryresourcesshallbeadministeredbythefisheryadministrativedepartmentsofthelocalpeoplesgovernments.第四条机动渔船底拖网禁渔区线”内侧海域的 渔业,由有关省、自治区、直辖市人民政府渔业行政主管 部门协商划定监督管理范围;划定监督管理范围有困难 的,可划叠区或者共管区管理,必要时由国务院渔业行政 主管部门决定。Article4Thescopeofsupervisionandadministrationo
16、ffisheryonwatersinside“thelineofclosedfishingareasforbottomtrawlfishingbymotorizedfishingvessels*,shallbedelineatedbythefisheryadministrativedepartmentsofrelevantprovinces,autonomousregionsandmunicipalitiesdirectlyundertheCentralGovernment;ifitisdifficulttodelimitthescopeofsupervisionandadministration,relatedareasmaybedividedintooverlappingareasorco-adninister