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1、八年级下册必背短语总结Unit1Whafsthematter?1. .haveacold/stomachache感冒/胃痛2. liedown躺下3. takeone,stemperature量体温4. haveafever发烧5. takebreaks=takeabreak休息6. gotoadoctor去看医生7.shoutforhelp呼救8. thinktwice认真思考9. getoff下车geton上车10. waitfor等待;等候11. thanksto多亏了;由于TthankSfbr因而感谢12. intime及时Tontime准时13. rightaway=atonce立即
2、;马上14. agreetodosth.同意做某事agreewithsb.同意某人(的意见或观点等)15. getinto陷入;参与16. thinkabout思考;考虑17. toonessurprise使惊讶的是;出乎的意料18. falldown摔倒;跌倒19. beinterestedin.对感兴趣20. becauseOf因为21. saveone,slife挽救某人的生命22. haveproblems(in)doingsth.做某事有问题23. be/get/becomeusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事Tbeusedtodosth.被用来做usedtodosth.过去常
3、常做某事24. runout(of)用尽;耗尽25. cutoff切除Tcutdown砍倒26. sothat以便;为了27. getoutof离开;从出来一(反义短语)getinto进入28. makeadecision做决定29. keepondoingsth.坚持做某事30. giveup放弃31. theimportanceof.的重要性Unit2llhelptocleanupthecityparks.1. helptodosth.帮助做某事(to可以省略)2. cleanup打扫(或清除)干净3. giveout分发;散发handout分发4. comeupwith想出;提出(主意、
4、计划、回答等)5. callup打电话给(某人);征召6. putoffdoingsth.推迟做某事7. help.out帮助某人摆脱(困境)8. usedto曾经;过去9. carefor照顾;非常喜欢lookafter照顾Ttakecareof照顾10. attheageof.在岁11. .tryout参加选拔;试用12. cometrue成为实现13. atthesametime同时14. putup张贴15. giveaway赠送;捐赠16. takeafter(外貌或行为)像17. besimilarto.与相似、类似18. bedifferentfrom.与不同thesameas.
5、与一样19. setup建起;设立20. makeadifference影响;有作用21. afriendofmine我的一位朋友22. begoodat=bestrongin.擅长23. workout产生效果Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?1. atleast至少TatmOSt至多2. anyminutenow随时;马上;在任何时刻3. dothedishes洗餐具4. makethebed整理床铺5. getaride搭便车6. throwdown扔下7. allthetime频繁;反复8. assoonas一就theminute(that).一就9.
6、comeover过来;来访10. insurprise惊讶地;吃惊地11. hatedoing/todosth.讨厌做某事12. hangout闲逛13. dochores做家务14. awasteof浪费15. inorderto目的是;为了inordernotto(否定结构)为了不16. takecareof=Iookafter照顾17. asaresult结果(是)18. fallill生病Unit4Whydon,tyoutalktoyourparents?1 .lookthrough快速查看;浏览2 .bigdeal重要的事3 .workout成功地发展;解决4 .onthephone
7、在通话5 .geton/alongwith和睦相处;关系良好6 .cutout删除;剪下7 .inone,sopinion依看8 .hangoutwithsb.与某人闲逛9 .getenoughsleep有足够的睡眠10 .worryabout担心beworriedabout担心11 .It,snormaltodosth.做某事正常12 .givesb.Pressure给某人施压13 .becrazyabout热衷于某事14 .keepondoingsth坚持做某事15 .thinkforoneself独立思考16 .asusual像往常一样,照例Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwh
8、entherainstormcame?1. atthetimeof在的时候2. gooff(闹钟)发出响声3. pickup(=pickupthephone)接电话4. feellike感觉好像5. wakeup睡醒;醒来6. diedown逐渐变弱;逐渐消失7. atfirst起初;起先8. makesure确保;深信;务必9. eachother互相10. break.apart使分裂开11. havealook看一看12. takeashower洗淋浴13. makeone,sway前往;费力地前进14. bythesideof在旁边15. walkby路过16. insilence沉默
9、;无声17. takedown拆除;往下拽;记录18. havemeaningto对有意义19. ontheradio通过无线电广播;通过收音机20. lookfor寻找21. therestof其余的,剩下的22. waitfor等候Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.1. assoonas就2. trytodosth.尽力做某事3. workon从事;致力于4. take.away把带走;拿走5. awaytodosth.一个做某事的方法6. insteadof代替;反而7. can,tstopdoingsth.忍不住做某事8. forthefirst
10、time第一次9. benewto对陌生/不熟悉10. infact事实上11. turn.into变成12. comeout出版;发行13. morethan超过14. becomeinterestedin变得对感兴趣15. onceuponatime从前16. fallinlove爱上;喜欢上17. allovertheworld全世界18. makeaplan制订计划19. alongtheway沿路20. belost迷路21. findout查明22. leadto通向;导致23. bemadeof.由制成(能看出原材料)24. puton穿上Unit7Whafsthehighest
11、mountainintheworld?1. insize在尺寸方面;在大小2. feelfree(可以)随便(做某事)3. talkabout谈论4. asfarasIknow就我所知5. takein吸入6. riskone,slife冒生命危险7. inthefaceof面对(问题、困难等)8. eventhough(=evenif)即使;虽然9. achieveone,sdream实现某人的梦想10. thespiritof.的精神H.upto到达(某数量、程度等);至多有;不多于12. runoverto.跑向13. walkinto走路时撞着14. fallover绊倒15. ors
12、o大约16. cutdown砍倒;减少17. takecareof照顾18. diefrom死于Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?1.fUnof满是的;(有)大量的;(有)丰富的befilledwith用装满2. growup长大;成长3. atleast至少;最少4. intwoweeks两周后5. waitfor等待6. inthemiddleof在的中间7. loseone,slife丧生saveoneslife挽救某人的生命8. sciencefiction科幻小说(或影片等)9. cantwaittodosth.迫不及待地想做某事can,thelpd
13、oingsth.情不自禁做某事10. bringback带回11. ontheradio通过广播12. dosomeresearch做一些研究13. eversince自从14. suchas例如Tforexample例如15. oneanother互相-eachother互相16. thebeautyofnature大自然之美17. countrymusic乡村音乐18. thehomeof.之乡19. thenumberof的数量Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?1. teaart茶艺2. takethesubway乘地铁3. haveagreattime玩得开心
14、4. learnabout了解;得知5. leadto通向;导致6. putupatent搭帐篷7. teaset茶具8. thinkabout思考;考虑9. inthefuture在将来10. differentkindsof不同种类的11. drinktea喝茶12. ontheonehand.ontheotherhand.一方面另一方面13. threequarters四分之三14. becloseto接近于15. whether.or.不管还是16. allyearround全年17. takeaholiday度假18. duringthedaytime在白天期间19. acoupleof两个;一对;几个Unit10vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.I.juniorhighschool初级中学2. giveaway泄露;赠送3. inneed在困难中;在困境中4. bringback使回忆起来5. haveayardsale举行庭院拍卖会6. breadmaker面包机7. softtoy软体玩具;布绒玩具8. boardgame棋类游戏9. nolonger不再;不复Tnotanylonger不再10. asfor至于;关于11. accordingto依据;按照12. inone,