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1、2024届一轮复习外研版选修七Module3Literature单元学案一单元基础词汇句式全练一、写其形1. scenen,场景;场面2. crueladj.冷酷的3. feed喂养;为供应食品4. SerVev.端上(饭菜等)5. eageradj.热切的;渴望的6. whisper匕低声地说;耳语7. healthyadj.健康的8. supportn.支撑物9. SeiZe匕抓住10. hangv.绞死;吊死ILrewardn.答谢;奖赏;赏金12. escapev.逃跑13. prisonn.监狱14. intendv.准备15. repayv.报答;回报16. attainv.获得,
2、达到17. concernn关切,担忧18. mourn悼念,哀悼,为哀痛二、知其意1. novelistn.小说家2. pot钥3. wardenn.管理员4. appetite胃口;食欲5. nudge推开6. desperateadj.无望的7. lock用锁锁(起来)8. workhousen.(英国从前的)济贫院;贫民习艺所9. screamv.尖叫;高声喊叫10. collarn.衣领11. roughadj.多暴力的;犯罪率高的12. dragv.拖;拉;硬拽13. naughtyadj.调皮的;调皮的14. rascaln.恶棍;无赖15. orphann.孤儿16. conv
3、ictn.囚犯17. weddingn.婚礼18. illegallyadv.违法地;非法地19. castn.演员阵容,全体演员20. distributev.分发,安排,分送21. chapter章节22. filthyadj.非常肮脏的,污秽的23. sparrown.麻雀24. seagulln.海鸥25. pipen.(通常埋在地下的)管,管子,管道26. smogn.烟雾27. choke匕(使)窒息,(使)噎住,(使)呼吸困难28. swallowv,吞下;咽下(食物或饮料)29. ragn.(一小块)旧布;抹布30. dustbinn.垃圾箱,垃圾桶31. nutritionn
4、.养分(作用);滋养32. starvationn.挨饿,饿死33. welfaren.华蜜,福祉;健康34. taxpayern.纳税人35. passn.指南针,罗盘36. anchorn.锚37. innn(样式古老的)小酒馆;小旅馆38. carriern.运输工具39. accumulatev.积累40. corporationn.公司,企业41. navy海军42. pilen.堆,叠,摞43. paperworkn.资料,文件44. trialn,审判,审理45. pumpn.泵;抽水机46. fountainn.喷泉;喷水池47. pubn.酒馆,酒吧48. maidn.女仆4
5、9. bunchn.一束,一串50. mistressn,女主子51. accomplish完成(任务等),取得(胜利)52. ambassadorn.大使53. humbleadj.(身份、地位等)低下的,地微的54. pedestriann.行人55. lanternn.灯笼,提灯1. inastonishment惊异地,惊讶地2. ahuguIargeamountOf大量的3. ina.voice用声音(说),声地4. Slareat注视,盯着看5. putup张贴;建立;举起;提高6. bringsthtotheattentionofsb使某人关注某事7. becruelto对冷酷8.
6、 pickout选择,挑出1. Notuntilatleastthirtysecondshadpassed,WaSIheInanabletospeak.至少过了三十秒钟,他才说出话来。2. NosoonerhadtheboyspokenthesewordsIhanthewardenhithimontheheadwiththesoupspoon.男孩的话刚出口,大师傅就操起汤勺狠狠地敲他的脑袋。3. ThemanagersoftheworkhouseWerehavingameetingWhenMr.Bumblerushedintotheroomingreatexcitement.济贫院的理事们正
7、在开会,本伯先生冲进房间,心情非常激烈。4. “NeverhaveIheardanythinglikeit!,saidMr.Limbkins.林勃金斯先生说,“我还从来没有听过这样的事情呢!”二单元综合学问运用检测阅读理解ATheworld-famousBritishMuseumhasasecret:ahiddenstudywhereanyonecanrequestprivateviewingsofprintsanddrawingsbyRembrandt,Michelangeloandmore.OnthefourthflooroftheBritishMuseum,inaquietcorner,
8、isanordinarydoor.Ifirstopenedthedoorafewyearsago,andwasshownintoaroomwithaglassceilingandcabinetsfilledwithcardboardboxes.ThoseboxesholdBritainsnationalcollectionofprintsanddrawings.Studyingaworkofartinyourowntimeatadeskisaverydifferentexperiencefromlookingatitinamuseumoragallery.Itismuchclosertohow
9、theartiststhemselveswouldhaveviewedtheirwork.Iwasdrawnintotheimages,whichstillfeltfreshandimmediatedecadesaftertheircreation.IaskedthearchivistifIcouldseeMichelangelo,sinkdrawingofaphilosopher.Thedrawingshowsabeardedmanholdingaroundobject:perhapsarockoraglassball.Thatthedrawingwasunfinishedmadeitmor
10、einteresting.Wasthedrawinganoldmanthinkingaboutdeath,analchemistweighingafreshpieceofgold,oraphilosopherturningoverthestoneofknowledge?Ilookedatituntilthearchivisttoldmetheywereabouttoclosefortheday.Sincethatfirstvisit,Ihavegonebacktothestudyroomseveraltimes,usuallytolookattheworksfromtheperiodIwasr
11、esearching.VeryoccasionallyIaskedfortheMichelangelodrawing.AIthoUghIknowthatiPreferSt。beinthedark,Ialso1iketothinkthat,everynowandthen,itenjoyedbeingIoOkedat.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。世界闻名的大英博物馆有一个隐私:一个隐藏的书房,在那里任何人可以恳求观赏伦勃朗、米开朗基罗等人的绘画和素描。1. ThesecretstudyintheBritishMuseum.A. isnoteye-catchingamongvariousreadin
12、groomsB. isopenonlytothosewhodoresearchonworksofartC. isaspecialroomforshowingprivatepaintingsD. containstheBritishcollectionofalldrawings解析:选A推理推断题。依据第一段及其次段第一句中的“inaquietcorner,isanordinarydoor,可知,这个书房很隐秘且不易被发觉和留意到。故选A。2. What,stheadvantageofvisitingthestudyaccordingtotheauthor?A. Thedrawingsthere
13、arecompletelyfresh.B. Visitorsdon,tneedtospeaktoeachother.C. Drawingsareappreciatedatadeskinsteadofonawall.D. Viewersgetclosetoworksphysicallyandmentally.解析:选D推理推断题。依据第三段其次句可知,一个人在隐私书房里观赏名家作品既可以近观作品,也能从内心上更接近艺术家。故选D。3. Whatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?A. TheMichelangelodrawi
14、ngisusuallykeptfrombeingshown.B. TheauthorisdeeplyattractedbytheMichelangelodrawing.C. TheauthorhasadialogueinspiritwiththeMichelangelodrawing.D. TheMichelangelodrawinghasaspecialvaluefortheauthor,sresearch.解析:选B句意理解题。依据本句中的Although引导让步状语从句以及第三段最终一句Iwasdrawnintotheimages,whichstillfeltfreshandimmedi
15、atedecadesaftertheircreation.可知,作者知道米开朗基罗的作品是藏品,但间或还是想拿出来观赏。由此可推知,作者被他的作品深深吸引。故选B。4. Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A. Theauthorisahistorianstudyingfamouspeopleindifferentperiods.B. TheBritishMuseumtendstooffervisitorsafairchance.C. TheauthorvisitedthestudymainlybecausesheadmiredMichelangelo.D. ThedrawingsbyMichelangeloaretoodifficultforviewerstounderstand.解析:选B推理推断题。依据第一段中的“anyonecanrequestprivateviewingsofprintsanddrawingsbyRembrandt,Michelangeloandmore,可推知,大英博物馆为每人都供应公允的机会。故选B。BPlantcloninghasbeenanagricult