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1、PartIVLesson2LanguageLearningTips学习目标话题语境主动学习与学习方法课时词汇simplified,unfamiliar,recommend,effectively,acquire常用短语lookup,behonouredtodosth.,apartfrom,havedifficulty(in)doingsth.重点句式(Dthe+比较级.,the+比较级.(2)while/whendoingSth.为状语从句的省略形式川川川川川川川卅川川川川川川川H川川H川川川勿勿EI白窈国|课而网相里加川勿用川卅I川川川HHMH川川川川川“川川川川儿单词巧练写准记牢I.核心单
2、词练习:请根据所给的词性和词义写出单词1.prep.超出范围2.Vt.推荐;建议3.adj.充足的4.adv.通常,平常5.Vt.学得,获得(知识,技能)6.adj.kadv.遍及世界的;在全世界7.adj.简化了的8.adj.经典的9.adj.不熟悉的,不了解的10.vt.记住;熟记11.n.策略;战略;规划12.adv.有效地II.常用单词练习:根据句意和所给的首字母或中文提示写出符合句中单词的正确形式1. Thiscreatesaproblemforforeigntourists(不熟悉)withthem,whojustwantaplacetoliedownonthesand.2. If
3、yourgoalistodecreaseriskofdeathandimprovelifeexpectancy,joggingafewtimesaweekatamoderatepaceisagood(策略).3. Whatdoyou(通常)dowithcomputers?4. Weshouldsparenoeffortto(获得)knowledgeandnevergetdiscouragedeasily.5. ChinaDaiIyattraCtSa(遍及世界的)readership,whichshowsthatmoreandmorepeopleallovertheworldwanttolear
4、naboutChina.6. TheEnglishinthisstoryhasbeenstomakeiteasiertounderstand.7. Themainprobleminmystudyisthatwordsaredifficulttom.8. MasteringthetechnologymakesitpossiblethatwecanusetheInternetmore9. TherearealotofattractionsinChina,whosebeautyisreallybdescription.10. Eyedoctorsrthatachild*sfirsteyeexamsh
5、ouldbeattheageofsixmonthsold.小川川川川川“川川川“川川Wl川勿川川川川勿伽W川BIElFl,匣,也讲解IJ勿川田川I川川川“川川川川川川勿伽川川川川川川,第一版块:重点单词1. simplifiedadj.简化了的(教材DtoreadsimplifiedclassicWorkS阅读简化的经典著作用法归纳 a simplified simplify vt. simplify the simple adj. SimPIy adv.version of the game 这个游戏的简化版本简化 complex 简单的; 简单地;把狂杂问题简单化朴素的朴素地;仅仅,只不过
6、;完全,简直,确实即学即练单句语法填空Ratherthanmakingitcomplicated,(simple)it.(2)Toputit(simple),computerskillsarevitaltotodayslearners.(3)Thisisa(simplify)versionofthestoryforyoungchildren.构词知识:以fy或ify结尾的动词通常意为“化”,使成为”,“变成”identify鉴定;ClaSSify将分类;beautify美化;intensify使加强;Citify使城市化;horrify恐吓;falsify使变假;造假;clarify澄清;fr
7、enchify使法国化;specify详解;diversify使多样化;SOIidify使变稳固;Purify净化;提纯/炼;qualify使有资格;justify证明正当/有理2. unfamiliara以不熟悉的,不了解的(教材PlOS)Alotofthetime,you,11beabletoguessthemeaningofanunfamiliarwordwithoutlookingitup.很多时候,不查词典,你也能猜出生词的意思用法归纳(l)beunfamiliarwith.(某人)不熟悉beunfamiliartosb.为某人所不熟悉(2)familiaradj.熟悉的,熟知的be
8、familiarwith.(某人)熟悉(物)befamiliartosb.为某人所熟悉(其主语通常是人们所通晓的事物,to的宾语通常是人。)即学即练翻译句子/单句语法填空住在面包店附近的人都很熟悉这种味道。(2)1useLuXunasanexamplebecauseitisfamiliarmostreaders.(3)-Areyoufamiliarthecustomshere?No,theplaceisunfamiliarme.构词知识:1 .前缀un+形容词反义形容词unhappy-unhappy不高兴unfriendly-*unfriendly不友好的un+tidy-*untidy不整洁的
9、2 .前缀+动词一反义动词unlock-unlock开锁unbind-*unbind解开unwrap-*unwrap打开Un+dressundress脱衣3 .前缀+动词/名词一反义动词UnCOUPIC解开;UnbCnd放直/展开;UnhOOk摘钩;UnSay收回意见;UnfaSten放松/打开;UngIOve脱去手套4 .un+形容词/副词/名词一反义词unable不能的;unbalance不平衡;unlimited无限的;unreasonable无理的;UnCertainty不确实;UnlUCkiIy不幸3. recommendVt.建议;推荐;介绍(教材PloS)Iwouldrecone
10、ndthatyoutrysimplifiedclassicliterature,suchasshortstoriesandnovelsrewritteninsimpleEngliSh.我建议你试着读经典文学作品的简写本,比如用简单的英语改写的短篇故事和小说。合作探究Iwouldreconendanexchangeprogramtoanyonewhowantstoexperienceforeignculturesandgainmeaningfulfriendship.我想给任何想要体验外国文化并获得有意义的友谊的人们推荐一个交流项目。11recommendhimasherSeCretary.我要
11、推荐他当她的秘书。WestronglyrecommendreportingtheincidenttothePOliCe.我们强烈建议将此事报警。Irecommendyoutothinkcarefullybeforeyoudoanythingfoolish.我劝你在没有做出蠢事之前先仔细考虑一下。Hcrecommendedthatwe(should)readthenovel.他建议我们读一读那部小说。用法归纳(1) recommendthatsb.(should)dosth.建议某人做某事recommenddoingsth.建议做某事recommendsb.todosth.建议某人做某事reco
12、mmendsb.sth.=(recommendsth.tosb.)给某人推荐某物推荐某人为推荐某人担任recommendsb.as.recommendsb.for.(2)recommendationn.推荐,介绍即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子Herecommended(have)dinnerintherestaurant.(2)1recommendedthisbookanyonewithaninterestinart.(3)Shewasrecommendedthepostbyacolleague.Itisstronglyrecommendedthatthemachinesshould(chec
13、k)everyyear.(5)Myteacherrecommendedme(revise)thenotesbeforetheexams.Maryisannoyed.I(建议让她一个人待着).ThCdoctor(建议我经常锻炼).知识小结:1.表示“建议”的动词propose,suggest,recommend后跟that引导的宾语从句时,宾语从句的谓语用“(should)+动词原形”来表达虚拟语气。如:1. suggestthatwe(should)strengthenourcountry1sdefenceagainsttheenemy.我建议加强我们抵御敌人的国防。2. advise,dec
14、ide,insist,persist,demand,desire,order,require,request,command,ask,Urge等动词后跟that引导的宾语从句,谓语用“(should)动词原形”。如:Thecommanderorderedthatthebridge(should)beblownup.司令命令把桥炸毁。4. effectivelyadv.有效地(教材PlOe)MyquestionishowtolearnEnglisheffectively.我的问题是怎样有效地学英语。用法归纳(l)effectiveadj.有效的,生效的takeeffectivemeasures/
15、steps采取有效措施drugsthatareeffectiveagainstcancer治疗癌症的有效药物(2) effectn.结果;效应;影响haveaneffect/influenceon/upon对产生影响comeintoeffect生效bring/put.intoeffect实施,使生效/起作用takeeffect开始起作用;开始产生效果ofnoeffect没有效果的;没有影响的sideeffect副作用ineffect(=inreality/infact)实际上即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子ASPirinisasimplebuthighly(effect)medicine.(2)Youdealtwiththesituation(effective).ThiSpatientneededtotakesomedrugsthat(有效的)a