U4 词汇练习.docx

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1、Unit4Scientistswhochangedtheworld词汇练习篇I单词短语默写1 .n.结婚，婚姻；已婚状态2 .几进化；演变，发展3 .adj.道德的；道义上的；品行端正的4 .V.包含；牵涉，影响5 .n.细菌(sing.)6 .v.说明；解释；加插图于7 .V.围绕，环绕；包围8 .adj.有益的，有用的9 .n.智慧，知识，学问10 .几数据，资料，材料11 .V.延迟；延期12 .几药草，香草；草本13 .adj.家庭的，家用的，家务的九一家人，家庭14 .U想要，计划，意指15 .adj.广阔的；广泛的；概括的16 .n.省，省份17 .adj.致命的，十足的，彻底的1

2、8 .vt.出版，发行，发表19 .n.权威；权力；官方20 .n.无知21 .想当然的地认为，认为.是理所当然22 .让某人失望23 .很成功；引人注目，有强烈影响24 .赞成25 .反复试验26 .查阅，参考；提到，谈及27 .(使)力口速28 .偶然,意外地H.词汇填空1. Thecobraisoneoftheworld,s(deadly)snakes.2. Hisonlychanceofswasahearttransplant.3. Thismoneyisiforthedevelopmentofthetouristindustry.4. Studythisexampleandrtoth

3、eexplanationbelow.5. Somepeoplefeelthat(experiment)onanimalsiswrong.6. Riots(暴乱)Iedtothe(postpone)oflocalelections.7. Heneedstosupporthisftmilybuthissalaryis(sufficient)tomeethisneeds.7.1 questionthe(wise)ofgivingachildsomuchmoney.9. Itcanbe(benefit)toshareyourfeelingswithsomeoneyoutrust.10. Thenego

4、tiationshavebeencinapositivemanner.11. Thereisno(indicate)whichwaythevotecouldgo.12. You,retoo(intelligence)tofallforhisflattery.13. vecometoaskyoutodomeaf.14. Wewon,tcyoufordelivery.15. Thegovernmentisreadytodapermanentceasefire.III.用所给短语的适当形式填空putforwardtakeitforgrantedletdownastowithabangthrought

5、rialanderrorspeeduppayoffrefertobyaccident1. tax,itwillbedeductedfromyoursalary.2. Perseveranceissuccess.3. Itwouldtakehimtherestofhislifetothatloan.4. Weshouldbegratefultoourparents5loveinsteadof.5. Theschoolshouldtakestepstosolvingtheproblem.6. Theteamwontheirlastfourgames,endingtheseason.7. Darwi

6、neventuallyamodelofbiologicalevolution.8. Thecompanynowhasalargenumberofworkerswhofeelbadly.9. Successistheresultofdevotingyourtimeandenergytowhatyou,vesetouttodo,whichdoesnthappen.10. Overtime,peoplebegantousetheword“restauranttoaplacesellingsoupratherthanthesoupitself.IV.课文内容填空(每空不超过3个单词)Theeffort

7、sofTuandherteamfinally1(DaVoff).InNovember1972,2trialanderror,theysuccessfullydiscoveredqnhaosuthemost3(effect)partoftheqinghaoextract.Asakeypartofmanymalariamedicines,qinhaosuhas4benefitedabout200millionmalariapatients.Morethan40yearsafterits5(discover).Tuwas6(eventual)awardedaNobelPrizeforherwork.

8、InherNobelLecture,sheencouragedscientiststofurtherexplorethetreasurehouseoftraditionalChinesemedicineandraiseit7ahigherlevel.Perhapsthenextgenerationofscientists,8(draw)onthe9(wise)oftraditionalChinesemedicine,willindeeddiscovermoremedicine10(benefit)toglobalhealthcare.参考答案I单词短语默写1. marriage2.evolut

9、ion3.moral4.involve5.bacteria/bacterium6.illustrate7.surround8.beneficial9.wisdom10.data11.postpone12.herb13.household14.intend15.broad16.province17.deadly18.publish19.authority20.ignorance21.takeitforgranted22.letsbdown23.withabang24.infavorof25.throughtrialanderror26.referto27.speedup28.byaccident

10、II词汇填空1.deadliest2.survival3.intended4.refer5.experimenting6.postponement7.insufficient8.wisdom9.beneficial10.conducted11.indication12.intelligent13.favo(u)r14.charge15.declareIII用所给短语的适当形式填空1.Asto2.throughtrialanderror3.payoff4.takingitforgranted5.speedup6.withabang7.putforward8.letdown9.byaccident10.refertoIV课文内容填空(每空不超过3个单词)1.paidoff2.through3.effective4.since5.discovery6.eventually7.to8.drawing9.wisdom10.beneficial