unit1综合英语1.ppt

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1、教学课题:教学课题: Unit1Unit1学习目标:学习目标:How to introduce someone How to introduce someone 如何介绍别人如何介绍别人How to talk about things youHow to talk about things youve done or ve done or places youplaces youve been to ve been to 如何谈论做过的事情或到如何谈论做过的事情或到过的地方过的地方How to offer, accept or decline help How to offer, accept

2、 or decline help 如何主如何主动提出帮助别人,如何接受或拒绝帮助动提出帮助别人,如何接受或拒绝帮助How to try to start or end a conversation How to try to start or end a conversation 如何开始或结束对话如何开始或结束对话 教学重点难点教学重点难点 : : How to introduce someone How to introduce someone 如何介绍别人如何介绍别人 How to talk about things youHow to talk about things youve d

3、one or ve done or places youplaces youve been to ve been to 如何谈论做过的事情或如何谈论做过的事情或到过的地方到过的地方 教学方法:讲授法 教学用具:ppt 语法:语法: How to say: How to say: 他刚走。他刚走。 现在完成时现在完成时 用来表示到说话时刻以前发生的动作或情况,用来表示到说话时刻以前发生的动作或情况,对现在有一定影响。要么是从时间上要么是从结对现在有一定影响。要么是从时间上要么是从结果上跟现在有一定联系。现在完成时的句子中常果上跟现在有一定联系。现在完成时的句子中常常用到常用到 always, a

4、lready, yet, just, ever, always, already, yet, just, ever, never never 等副词和表示到现在为止这段时间的状语,等副词和表示到现在为止这段时间的状语,如如 up till now, this week / month / summer up till now, this week / month / summer / year, etc., so far, these days, recently, / year, etc., so far, these days, recently, since (since (某一具体时刻

5、或动作某一具体时刻或动作) )。 如:如: He has just left.He has just left. Up till now, we have planted over 200 Up till now, we have planted over 200 trees. trees. 到目前为止,我们已经栽了到目前为止,我们已经栽了200200棵树了。棵树了。 I have worked here since I left college.I have worked here since I left college. He hasnHe hasnt seen any movies f

6、or 2 years.t seen any movies for 2 years. Have you heard from Jim recently?Have you heard from Jim recently? 一般过去时主要表示过去某时发生的动作或情况一般过去时主要表示过去某时发生的动作或情况(包括过去习惯性动作)(包括过去习惯性动作) 如:如: She was ill last weekShe was ill last week。 Some of them didnSome of them didnt come to the partyt come to the party。 How

7、 did you like their performance? How did you like their performance? 你觉得你觉得他们的表演怎么样?他们的表演怎么样? I went to Beijing 2 years agoI went to Beijing 2 years ago。 Language points:Language points:take off: take off: rise into the air rise into the air 起飞起飞When did your flight take off?When did your flight tak

8、e off?keep track of:keep track of: keep oneself informed keep oneself informed about about 跟踪了解。的发展变化跟踪了解。的发展变化 Mary always keeps track of the latest Mary always keeps track of the latest fashion.fashion. off to off to 出发去某地出发去某地 如:如: The first group of students are off The first group of students a

9、re off to Nanjing this afternoon. to Nanjing this afternoon. Take (some time) off Take (some time) off 休假一段时间休假一段时间 Why donWhy dont you take a few days off?t you take a few days off? be up to sth. be up to sth. 意思是意思是 be busy doing, be be busy doing, be busy with sth. busy with sth. 忙于某事。忙于某事。 Jane

10、has been up to her thesis these days. Jane has been up to her thesis these days. “must + must + 动词原形动词原形”用来表示对现在状态的一种用来表示对现在状态的一种猜测猜测 如:如:He must be in the office now. He must be in the office now. 他现在一他现在一定在办公室里。定在办公室里。 Remember doing sth. Remember doing sth. 记得做过某事记得做过某事 He remembered posting the

11、letter on his He remembered posting the letter on his way to school. way to school. remember to do sth remember to do sth 记得要做某事记得要做某事 Please remember to take the medicine. Please remember to take the medicine. far fromfar from表示表示“远离什么地方远离什么地方” close toclose to表示表示“离什么地方近离什么地方近” I felt far from hom

12、e but very close to I felt far from home but very close to nature. nature. deal with deal with 应付,处理应付,处理 They learned to deal with any sort of They learned to deal with any sort of emergency emergency 。 pick up pick up 原义指原义指“拿起;拣起,拾起;取走拿起;拣起,拾起;取走”,引申义引申义“通过在环境中接触或实际操作自然获得通过在环境中接触或实际操作自然获得某种技能(语言、

13、技术),并不是刻意去学会某种技能(语言、技术),并不是刻意去学会” I find that I can pick up many phrases and I find that I can pick up many phrases and expressions as I travel. expressions as I travel. When the telephone rang, Judy picked it up. When the telephone rang, Judy picked it up. Have trouble with sth. Have trouble with s

14、th. 或者或者have trouble (in) doing sth. have trouble (in) doing sth. 在某方面有麻烦、困难在某方面有麻烦、困难 When I was in England the first time, I When I was in England the first time, I had some slight trouble listening to had some slight trouble listening to lectures. lectures. adjust (oneself) toadjust (oneself) to,

15、调整自己以适应,调整自己以适应 Is it difficult to adjust to the new life Is it difficult to adjust to the new life here? here? Be fluent in Be fluent in 说。话流利的说。话流利的 Tom is very fluent in Chinese.Tom is very fluent in Chinese. 第一单元词汇语法练习第一单元词汇语法练习 Choose the best answer for each of the Choose the best answer for e

16、ach of the following items. following items. 1. The plane1. The plane at 10:45. There is still at 10:45. There is still an hour to go.an hour to go. A. takes overA. takes over B. takes off B. takes off C. takes downC. takes down D. takes up D. takes up 2. He2. He the technical skill in computer the technical skill in computer while working in the company.while working in the company.A. brought upA. brought up B. picked up B. picked up C. made up C. made up D. took up D. took up 3. After he finis

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