动词过去式过去分词变化规则.docx

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1、劭铜蛇去K，蛇去合祠变化祝则（一）分规则变化和不规则变化两种.不规则文化号逐个记忆（二）规则变化地请以下原则:（1）,殷情况下,在动词后加ed构成；work/worked,sta/StayedzShout/shouted等.（2）在以e结尾动词后只加d：c1.ose/C1.osedJike/1.iked,1.ive/Iived1SmiIe/smi1.ed等.（3）以输音字母加Y结尾的动诃,应将y改为i再加1-ed：StUdystudied,caryCarried等.（4）以曳读闭音节或r音节结尾11（中间只有一个元音字母）且末尾只有一个辅音字母动词,要双写末尾的辅音字母再加ed;stop/st

2、opped,admit/admitted,refer/referred,prefer/preferred等.注K1.）以字阳结尾的动词,若末尾一个音节为垂读音节,则必须双耳I再加ed,如contro1./contro1.1.ed,但若末尾一个音节为非重读音节,则可双写1（英国英谙）或不双写K美国英语）,如trave1.trave1.（1.）ed.（2）动词PkniC（野餐）的过去式和过去分词是PiCniCked,不是picniced.词尾Yd读音规则是：在清辅音后读作t,元音和浊辅音后读作5,在辅音U或M后读作.（三）不加则变化分类记忆京8.4M不JKMSt.(_)-,AAAMt*过*Frea

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