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1、ENSP网络实验操作练习题2015.8byHancool11交换机基本配置31.2. 1基本VLAN配置41.2.2 VLAN通信:通过VLAN接口互通51.2.3 VLAN通信:通过路由器的单臂路由(路由器子接口)61.3. 1配置基本RSTP71.4. 2配置RSTP更多功能(优先级、根桥保护、边缘端口等)81.4.1静态路由914.2配置RIP101.5.1配置OSPF多区、虚连接、路由聚合111.5.2配置OSPF的STUB、NSSA、路由重分布、验证、路由选择122.1VRRP132.2DHCP142.3NAT152.4ACL162.5链路聚合17182.6DHCPSnOOPing与
2、地址绑定11交换机基本配置(1)拓扑结构(公-配詈要求码.SW2:IP:10.0.0.2/24登:SWl:IP:10.0.1/24T5F001ISWlPC:IP10.0.0.1024CLIENT1(21M要求PCl:VLAN10IP:172.16.0.1/24PC3:VLAN10IP:172.16.0.2/24PC2:VLAN20IP:192.168.0.1/24PC4:VLAN20IP:192.168.0.2/24SW2:vlan10:172.16.0.254/24vlan20:192.168.0.254/24PCl:VLAN10IP:172.16.0.1/24PC3:VLAN20IP:19
3、2,168.0.1/241.2.3VLAN通信:通过路由器的单臂路由(路由器子接口)(1)拓扑结构Rl管理VLAN100:10.0.254/24vlanl:172.16.0.254/24vlan20:192.168.0.254/24SW3管理VLAN100 : 10.0.0.3/24SWl管理VLAN100:10.0.0.1/24GE070/2VLAN10VLAN20IP:172.16.0.1/24IP:192.168.0.1/241.3.1 配置基本RSTP(1)拓扑结构(2)配置要求:PClIP:10.0.0.1/24PC2IP:10,0.0.2/241.3.2 配置RSTP更多功能(优先
4、级、根桥保护、边缘端口等)PClIP:192.168.0.1/24PC2IP:192,168.0.2/24(1)拓扑结构(2)配置要求:1、在所有交换机上启用RSTP功能,SW1为主根,SW2为备根2、SW3、SW5接PC机的端口设为边缘端口,并启用BPDU保护3、在SWl上启用根设备保护4、对于SW5,设置端口的STP路径开销值,使eth002为根端口。5、在SW3、SW5的相应端口上启用环路保护R2:E0/0/0:10.0.2.1/24GE0/0/0:10.0.12.2/30R3:E0:10.0.3.1/24GE0/0/0:10.0.13.2/30PC2:IP:10.0.2.2/24PC3
5、:IP:10.0.3.2/24Rlloopback0:l.1.1.1/32GE0/0/0:192.168.13.1/30R2Ioopbacke:2.2.2.2/32Ioopbackl:172.0.0.1/32loopback2:172.1.1.1/32loopback3:172.2.2.2/32loopback4:172.3.3.3/32GE000:192.168.23.1/30R3IoopbackG:3.3.3.3/32GE0/0/0:192.168.23.2/30GE0/0/l:192.168.34.1/30GE2/0/0:192.168.13.2/30R4IoopbackO:4.4.4.
6、4/32GE000:192.168.34.2/30(2)配置要求:1、配置各路由器接口地址2、RKR2、R3启用RIPV2路由3、R3与R4之间使用静态路由4、在R3引入与R4相连的直连和静态路由5、在R2上对Loopback的路由进行手工汇总6、检查全网各路由器互通1.5.1 配置OSPF多区、虚连接、路由聚合(1)拓扑结构Arealal2M)Area3置R4:IoopbackO:4.4.4.4/32S2elrl.0.14.2/30S2/e/0:10.0.45.1/30R21。PbaCk:2.2.2.2/32GEe/e/e:i0.e.i2.2/3eGE01:10.0.23.1/30R2Are
7、a0GEQM)GEOKMteria2yRl:loopback0:l.1.1.1/32GEe0:10.0.12.1/30S200:10.0.14.1/3052/0/1:10.0.13.1/30Ioopback:5.5.5.5/3252/0/0:10.0.45.2/30Ioopbacke:3.3.3.3/32GE00:10.0.23.2/30S20zl.0.13.2/3052/0/1:10.0.36.1/30IoopbackO:6.6.6.6s2/e/e:ie.e.36.2/3eIoopbackl:172.16.0.1/24loopback2:172.16.1.1/241。PbaCk3:172.1
8、6.2.1/24loopback4:172.16.3.1/241.5.2 配置0SPF的STUB、NSSAv路由重分布、验证、路由选择(1)拓扑结构R4:Ioopbacke:4.4.4.4/32S2/e/i:ie.e.i4.2/3eS2e:19216845l3ArealGEOOOArea0-5ea2XS,Swia2MZ-R2Ioopbacke:2.2.2.2/32Gee/e/e:ie.e.i2.23eG0lJ10.23.13eArea22/0/0ZF?GEOWIRl:Ioopbacke:1.1.1.1/32GEe/e/e:ie.e.i2.i/3eS2/e/e:ie.e.i4.i/30S2eij
9、ie.e.i3.3Area3GE0V0RS:loopback:5.5.5.5/32S2:19216845.23R3:loopbacke:3.3.3.3/32Geee:e.e.23.2/30Ge0lzie.0.37.13S2/e/e:ie.e.i3.2/3eS2/e/i:ie.e.36.i/3eR6:loopback0:6.6.6.6S2ezie.e.36.23Ioopbackl:172.16.0.1/24loopback2:172.16.1.1/24lpback3:172.16.2.1/24loopback4:172.16.3.1/24R7:IoopbdckO:7.7.7.7GE0/0/e:i
10、e.e.37.2/3ePClIP:192.168.0.1/24PC2IP: 172.16.0.1/24PC3IP: 100.100.100.1/24SWlVla10192.168.0.250/24Vla20172.16.0.250/24vla30l.0.0.1/30loopback:10.10.10.10/32RlGE000:10.0.0.2/30GE0/0/l:10.0.1.2/30loopback:1.1.1.1/32E00:10.100.100.254/24SW3vlanl vla20SW2vlanl192.168.0.251/24vla20172.16.0.251/24vla4010.
11、0.1.1/30loopback:20.20.20.20/32RlGE0/0/0:10.0.0.1/30GE0/0/1.10:192,168.0.14/28GE0/0/1.20:192.168.0.30/28DHCPServerR2GE00010.0.0.2/30GE0/0/1:192,168.0.46/28DHCPRelayEthernetCVO/1EthernetO)1RlS200:100.100.100.1/30GE000:192.168.0.254/24GE01:172.16.0.254/24R2S200:100.10.100.2/30GE000:10.0.0.254/24SW1E(V
12、O1EOM)F2GE0/0/0SW2Ethernet(VO/1,Ethernet(VO)ServerlPCl192.168.0.1/24Serverl172.16.0.1/24PC210.0.124(Ethernet(WOA)PC2thernetO)1EthernetOZO/1SWlvlanlvlan20RlS20e:100.100.100.1/30GE00.10:192.168.0.254/24GE000.20:192.168.1.254/24GE001:172.16.0.254/24loopback0:1.1.1.1/32R2S2:100.100.100.2/30GE000:10.0.0.254/241。PbaCk0:2.2.2.2/32SW1F2GE0M)SW2Ethernet0/0/1EthernetOZOZOR1PCl192.168.0.1/24PC2192.168.1.1/24Serverl172.16.0.1/24ServerlPC310.0.0.1/24EthernetOZOZOEJPC3192.168.0.1/242.6DHCPSnOOPing与地址绑