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1、SectionCDiscoveringUsefu1.Structures&1.isteningandTa1.king!必备知识基础练1.单句填空!.Theya*edetermined(recyc1.e)Ihei,garbagebecauseIheycareabout(heenvironment.牌案orecyc1.e2I*hcresearch(1.ack)so1.idcvidcnce,andtherefore.itsconc1.usionsarcdoubu1.瓯IaCkS3.Canyou(e1.1.Ihepupi1.swhyshipsareab1.e(f1.oat)onthesea?jto11
2、M1.1 haventseenSarasinceshewasa1.itt1.egiri.andshehaschangedrecognition.eyond1.2 n1.ywhenagricu1.tureisfu1.1.ydeve1.opedcanindustryhave(sufficiency)materia1.sandmarkets.?Sufficient6 .Mankindhasa1.waysbeenkeenexp1.oringand1.earningmoreaboutIhCwor1.dwe1.ivein.SSon7 .Doyouknowwhoisthefirstperson(hatgot
3、(marry)inspace?married8 .Astronauts*bonesandmusc1.escange1.veryweakduethe1.ackofgravity.国O9 .Aswcknow,(send)peop1.etoohcrp1.anetsisnotaneasytask.11.Thoughtheyme1.witha1.otofdif11cuhiesontheway.(heydidn,tgive.酮PII.短语填空(注意动词的适当形式)achieveone*sgo1.stayhea1.thy.inorderto.undcrContro1.figurcout.cxpcrimcnt
4、with.givcup.sothat1 .Haveyouwhyshedidntinviteyoutoherbirthdayparty?figuredout2 .Thco1.dfamwrseedsfromacrossEuropejbcMidd1.eEastandAsia.cxpcrimentedwith3 .Doctorsexaminetheirpatientsthorough1.ymakeacorrectdiagnosis.图累JinQrderIo4 .Thcdrivertried(okeepthecar,butfai1.edanditcrashedontoatree.511cybothwor
5、kedharddayandnightinorderto.答果1.ChiCVeIhdrgoa1.6.Wecannotworka1.1.thetimeifwearegoingtoandenjoy1.ife.牌案kayhea1.thy7I*hcdoctorto1.dhimtosmokingforthesakeofhishea1.th.答怨;ipup8.Yohaveocarryamobi1.ephone(heycanca1.1.youaanymecuheneedsfpeop1.e4 .游客们将地骑J自行车以便能力更好地游览北京的胡同。The(ourisurodebikesespecia1.1.ythe
6、hutMigsinBcijing.(sothat)若果卜,山a1.theycu1.dpayabe1.1.ervisitto5 .推广普及5G网络将需要一段相当长的时间,achievethepopu1.arizationof5G.(takc)I1.wi1.1.takequitea1.ongtimeto关键能力提升练W.完形填空DuringWor1.dSpaceWeek(October4.10).youmay1.earnaboutsomeofIhespacesmyths.Oncis:TheGfVinWa1.1.ofChinais(heon1.yman-madeobjectIfromSPaeeWiI
7、hthenakedeye.”Youmightbe2ofthisc1.ainbuc.1.nfactfastronautssayIhattheGreatWa1.1.isjustoneofmanyman-made3canbeseenfromSPaCUFrOmanorbit217ki1.ometresabovethecarth.itis_4_toseehighways.airports.bridges.damsandeven1.argevehic1.es.Citiescanevenbeseenc1.ear1.yfromtheImemaiiona1.SPaeS1.a1.iOnaSS,国!企间站),whi
8、chcirc1.esabout4(X)ki1.ometresabovethep1.anc(.*Youcansee(he5pyramidsfromspacewithapairofbinocu1.ars(双筒型远i).Tbcyarca1.itt1.edifficu1.tto6withjustyourcycs,saidEd1.u.aUSastronaut7Ihe1SS.tWihbinocu1.arsyoucana1.soseeroads.harboursandevenverj,1.arge8in(heocean.Fromthemn,astronautscannot9anyman-madefeatur
9、esonCanhandIhccontinentsarcveryhardtoSCC.OnMars.thcearthwou1.dappeartothenakedeyeasIUbutabrightstarwhatabouttheGrca1.WidTYoUcanMXthCGreatWa1.1.fromSpaCCJ1.USiiidrBU1.it*sa1.1.12thana1.otofotherobjecu.Youcanon1.yseeitinradarinagestnotinOrdinaryphotographs/*NooneknowswhotheGreatWa1.1.story.Thcear1.ies
10、treferencetoitcomesinabookbyaUSwriterRichardHTibUnOn.pub1.ishedin1938.Hew11)tc*AstronomerssaythattheGreatWa1.1.istheon1.yman-madethingonourp1.anetvisib1.etothehumaneyefromthemoon.”Ha1.1.iburtonsbooks14quitewe1.1.duringthefirstha1.fofthe20thcentury.So.ifhedidn1._15.thestoryhimsc1.CheCCrTain1.ySPrCadi
11、twide1.y.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文文聿主娶讲述了长城并不是唯一-个可以从太空中看到的人造物体.实行上从太空可以目许多东西。1 .A.invisib1.eB.visib1.eC.acccptab1.cD.unacceptab1.e丽B解析Jnvisib1.c“看不见的二ViSib1.C1,看洋兄的”:acceptab1.e,ti,的:UnaCCCP(ab1.e”不施,接受的根据下文Vi1.h1.henakcde对”可推断.长城是唯一一个从太空用裸眼可以看到的人造物体。故选B项。2 .AproudB.(hankf1.C.strangcD.surpriscd根提下文bu1.1.snoue
12、可推虬你可能会时这种说法感到日条.但是用不是真的。bepdof“因感到白收”,故选A项。3 .A.barricrsthatB.sightsIha1.C.bui1.dingsthatD.objx1.s(ha1.根据上文“theGreatWa1.1.ofChinais(heon1.yman-madeObjeCr可旅断长城是从太空可以看到的详多人造物体之一故迭D项。4.A.possb1.cCun1.ike1.yB.suitah1.cD.interesting腰画,9恚:从走离地球217公里的轨道上可以看到高建公路、飞枕场、桥梁、大坝甚至大型的交通工具.故iiA项5.A.EgyptianC.Chine
13、seB.EuropeanD.An)eiicanA豳句息:你可以从太空用双筒望远统看对埃及的金字塔.故逸A项.6.A.indoutC.pickupB.pickoutD.takeupSSb庭明根提上文提J1J的“withapairOfbinoCU1.ani(双角型远较T可抵断.仅用眼睛讲认有点困曲。pickout“桥认出”.故选B项。7.A.bordC.broadfB.abroadD.abrd根现语境可知.此处将国际空网站上的美国宇航员.aboard”在上二故逸D项。8.A.shipsC.fishB.housesD.scashc1.1.g三A丽根我常理推断.用双用!这镣可以看到道路、海港甚至海洋中很大的船只。故选A,J1.9.A.breakoutC.takcoutB.makeoutD.handout瓯B画根典诲境可推断.在月球上.宇航员不此,耕认出地球上的人造It筑.makeout”讲认出m.B项。10.A.SOineihingC.cvcrjthingg三BB.nohingD.anything网句意:在火星上,用裸眼舟地球仅仅是一戏明亮的星星Iioihingbu1.“仅仅是”.故选B项。1.1.A.Bu(CSoB.ndD.However询:解祈I句旗:为此说来长城又是怎么样的呢?用SO表示顺承关系。故选C用。12.A.morec1.earC.1.cssc1.earBx1