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1、总分:2024年全国卷语法填空真题班级:.、姓名:C1.oze1.2024新课标全国I,16分词数:182YangshuotChinaItwasraining1.ight1.ywhenI1(arrive)inYangshuojustbeforedawn.ButIdidn,tcare.Afewhours2,dbeenathomeinUongKong,with3(it)chokingsmog.Here,theairwasc1.eanandfresh,evenwiththerain.IdskippednearbyGui1.in,adreamp1.acefortouristsseekingthe1im
2、estonemountaintopsanddarkwatersofthe1.iRiver_4arepicturedbyartistsinsomanyChinese5(painting).Instead,dheadedstraightforYangshuo.Eorthosewhof1.ytoGui1.in,it*son1.yanhouraway6carandoffersa1.1.thesceneryofthebetter-knowncity.Yangshuo7(be)rea1.1.ybeautifu1.studyoftrave1.ers8(conduct)bythewebsiteTripAdvi
3、sornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsinthewor1.d.Andthetownisfastbecomingapopu1.arweekenddestinationforpeop1.einAsia.Abercrombie&Kent,panyinHongKong,saysit9(regu1.ar)arrangesquickgetawayshereforpeop1.e10(1.ive)inShanghaiandHongKong.C1.oze22024新课标全国11,15分词数:176Theadobedwe1.1.ings(土坯房)1(6UiId)by
4、theBueb1.oIndiansoftheAmericanSouthwestareadmiredbyeven2mostmodernofarchitectsandengineers.Inadditiontotheirsimp1.ebeauty,whatmakestheadobedwe1.1.ingsadmirab1.eistheir_3_(ab1.e)toairconditionahousewithout4(use)e1.ectricequipment.Wa1.1.smadeofadobetakeintheheatfromthesunonhotdaysandgiveoutthatheat5(s
5、1.ow)duringcoo1.nights,thuswarmingthehouse.Whenanewdaybreaks,thewa1.1.shavegivenuptheirheatandarenowco1.denough6(coo1.)thehouseduringthehotday;7_thesametime,IhCyWannupagainforthenight.Thiscyc1.e8(go)dayafterday:Thewa1.1.swarmupduringthedayandcoo1.offduringthenightandarethusa1.waysatime1.yoffset(抵消)f
6、ortheoutsidetemperatures.s9(nature)architects,thePueb1.oIndiansfiguredoutexact1.y10thicktheadobewa1.1.sneededtobetomakethecyc1.eworkonmostdays.2024新课标全国卷改错真题Correction12024新课标全国卷IWhenIwasachi1.d,1hopedto1.iveinthecity.1thinkIwou1.dbehappythere.NowIam1.ivinginacity,butImissmyhomeincountryside.Thereth
7、eairisc1.eanorthemountainsaregreen.Unfortunate1.y,onthedeve1.opmentofindustria1.ization,theenvironmenthasbeenpo1.1.uted.1.otsofstudieshavebeenshownthatg1.oba1.warminghasa1.readybecomeaveryserious1.yprob1.em.Theairswebreatheinisgettingdirtieranddirtier.Muchrareanima1.saredyingout.Wemustfoundwaystopro
8、tectyourenvironment.Ifwefai1.todoso,we,111.ivetoregretit.Correction22024新课标全国卷IIOneday,1.itt1.eTonywenttoashoppingcenterwithhisparent.Itwasverycrowded.Tonysawatoyonashopwindow.He1ikeditsoverymuchthathequick1.ywa1.kedintotheshop.After1.ooksatthetoyforsometime,heturnedaroundandfoundwherehisparentswere
9、missing.Tonywasscaredandbeguntocry.Awomansawhimcryingandte1.1.inghimtowaitoutsideashop.Fiveminutes1.ater,Tonysawparents.Momsaid,“Hownicetoseeyouagain!DadandIwereterrib1.eworried.*TonypromisedherthatthisWOU1.dneverhappenagain.2024新课标全国I语法填空真题答案C1.oze1本文介绍了闻名旅游景点阳朔。1. arrived考查时态和语态。主句为过去进行时,因此When引导的
10、时间状语从句应用一般过去时,且I及arrive为主谓关系,故本空填arrivedo2. beforeear1.ier考查副词。本句为过去完成时,描述的是作者来阳朔之前的状况,因此填副词before/ear1.ier。3. its考查代词。这里指香港的污浊空气,因此填形容词性物主代词its*它的”,指香港的。4. thatwhich考查定语从句。空处所填词引导限制性定语从句,从句修饰先行词“the1imestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersofthe1.iRiver”,且引导词在从句中作主语,因此本空填关系代词thatwhicho5. paintings考查名词。由前面的
11、somanynJ知,本空应填名词复数Paintings06. by考查介词。bycar(乘汽车)为固定搭配。7. is考查时态和主谓一样。本句描述阳朔景色之美,应用一般现在时;主语是第三人称单数,故用is。8. conducted考查非谓语动同。过去分同短语作后置定语,修饰Astudyoftrave1.ers,表示被动关系和动作已完成。9. regu1.ar1.y考查副词。本空所填词修饰动词,应用副词regu1.ar1.y。10. 1.iving考查非谓语动词。1.ive及peop1.e之间为逻辑上的主调关系,故用现在分同短语作后置定语,.表示主动关系和长期的特征。2024新课标全国卷11语法
12、填空真题答案C1.oze2本文重点介绍了美国Pueb1.o印第安人所建土坯房独特的调整室温的特点。1. bui1.t考查非谓语动词。本句主语是TheadObedWe1.1.ingS,谓语是areadmired,因此空白处不须要谓语动词,应用过去分词作定语表示一个被动的、已完成的动作。2. the考查冠词。形容词最高级前常用定冠词the。3. abi1.ity考查名闻。分析句子结构可知,空处所填词在句中作表语,且空前有their,故填名词abi1.ity。4. using考查动名词。介词*i1.hout之后接动名词作宾语。5. s1.ow1.y考查副词。此处修饰动词短语giveou1.,应用副词
13、。6. tocoo1.考查非谓语动词。.enoughtodosth.表示”得足以”,不定式短语作结果状语。7. at考查介词。atthesametime表示同时”,是固定搭配。2024新课标全国卷改错题真题答案Correction12024新课标全国卷I1. think-thought(前两句是回忆童年的事情,因此应用一般过去时,把think改为thoughto2. 在countryside前加IhCOinthecountryside”在农村,应在COUntrySide前加上冠词the-3. or-and。依据前后句之间为并列关系可知,此处应把。r改为and。4. on-*with0随着工业化
14、的发展,环境被污染了。这里表示伴随状况,因此把on改为with05. 去掉been。许多探讨表明:全球变暖已经成为一个特别严峻的问题。本句应用主动语态,因此去掉been。6. serious1.y-*seriouso应用形容词serious修饰名词,因此把serious1.y改为Seriouso7. airs-airoair为不行数名词,因此把airs改为air。8. MuchfManyOMUCh修饰不行数名词,rareanima1.s为复数形式,因此把MUCh改为Manyo9. found-*find。在情态动词InUSt之后应用动词原形,因此把found改为find。10. yourour
15、或the。本句的主语为We,用了第一人称,因此把物主代词your改为our,此处也可以改为theCorrection22024新课标全国卷II1.parent.fparents。结合下文的hisparentsweremissing”可知托尼是和爸爸妈妈一起去购物的,因此应用夏数形式parents02. on-in0结合生活常识可知,这里表示在商店橱窗里摆放着一个玩具,故应用in。3. 去掉very这里so.that.引导结果状语从句,表示如此以至于”,因此Very应去掉。4. 1.ooks-100kinge结合语境这里应用动名词作介词After的宾语,故应把1.ooks改为100kingo5. where-that或者去掉where0本句中连词that引导的从句充当动词found的宾语,that不作句成分只起连接作用,同时宾语从句又可以省略掠连同that)6. begun-began这里是对过去发生的事情的客观叙述,应用一般过去时,故应把begun改为begano7. te1.1.ing-*to1.do此处and连接的两个先后发生的动作在时态上应保持样,故应把te1.Iing改为to1.d。8. a-the。结合语境可知,同一名词其次次提到应表示特指,故应把ShoP前的a改为the。9. parents前加his结合语境可知,这里p