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1、1.esson67Theweekend假学RC点:i、-一般过去时2、Spend句型单词济解I1、greengrocern.蔬菜水果零ftf商grocern.食品杂货店atthegreengrocers在蔬菜水果店里Whereisyourmother?Shezsatthegreengrocerzs.2、absentadj.缺席的反presentadj.出席的absencen,缺席beabsentfrom.缺席.,;不参与.Heisalwaysabsentfromschool,他总是逃学.TheyareabsentfromtheParty他们没出席派对。3、keepv.保持keeptheroom
2、warmkeeptheWindoWdosed/open保留,保存Youcankeepthisbookifyoulikeit.(身体健康处于(状况)Howareyoukeeping?三Howareyou?4、spendv.花句型一:人+spend时间/金钱onsth人花费时间/金钱在某套上例:IspendthreehoursonmyEnglisheveryday.Hespendstoomuchtimeonsports.Hespendsabout50dollaronbookseverymonth.DonztspendtoomuchmoneyonCDs.句型二g人+spend时间/金钱*(in)do
3、ingsth人花费时间/金钱在做某事I:例:Hespendanhour(in)readingnewspaperseveryday.Youshouldn,tspendtoomuchmoneybuyingdresses.5、weekendn.周末(周五晚上MI11结束)weekdayn.工作日周一周五)atweekends在周末(英式)onweekends在冏末(美式)Iamgoingtospendtheweekendatmymothers.Theyalwaysgototheparkatweekends.5、untryn.乡村,乡下(1.SI)=Countrysideliveinthecountr
4、y住在乡下n.国家nationn.国家、民族Chinaisalargeuntry.adj.乡村的countrymusic乡村音乐6, luckyadj.幸运的反unlucky不幸的,倒毒的例:Iamveryluckytomeetyou.luckilyadv,幸运地luckn.运气例:GoodIuckl祝你好运!7, 一般过去时过去发生的而现在已经结束的动作用法:表示过去某个时间发生的一次性动作或存在的状态Wewenttothefarmlastweek.Mymothershandbagwasonthetablejustnow.表示过去个阶段常常发生的动作或存在的状态Mygrandpaoftent
5、ookawalkintheparklastyear.时间标记:yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,lastweek,twodaysagozjustnow,in2003等IW语动词改变规则:bo动Mham和is-*was0are*were确定句:主语+was/were*其他.Itwashotyesterday.Theywereveryeasy.否定句:主语+was/were+not+Ufe,Wewerenothereyesterday.HewasnotinNantongIn2009.一般疑问句:WaS/Were+ifi+其他?WaSItcoldnNovemberlas
6、tyear?Yes,Itwas,/No,itWaSn,t.特别疑问句:特别疑问词+waswere+主语+其他?HowWaSthemovieyesterday?实义动词:(对比现在分词)一般,干脆加edwork-worked(working)jumpjumped(jumping)cookcooked(cooking)cleancleaned(cleaning)读音规律:清音后面读清音/t/浊音后面读浊音dtd后面iiddust-dusted以e结尾的动词,干脆加6believebeleved(believing)ShaVerShaVed(shaving)livelved(living)WaSte
7、wasted(wasting)单词内仅有一个元音字6J,且元音字母后仅跟一个辅音字母的(即重读闭合音节,写Ai终一个辅音字母,再加edStOPftopped(stopping)fit-fitted(fitting)regretregretted(regretting)以“辅音字母y”结尾的词,把y变为1.再加edcry-ied(crying)study+studied(studying)emptyemptied(emptying)以“元音字母+V”结尾的词,干脆edplay-played(playing)empt-*enjoyed(enjoying)特别改变:become*becamebrin
8、g-broughtcancouldfly-flewcomecameseesawtaketookCatChTCaYhteatateswimswamkeepkeptsleepsleptbegin-beganmake-madego-wentSayfaIdmeet-metget-gotreadreadput-putrun-radodoesdidhear-*heardSiJsat确定句,主语动词过去式见他.Heturnedonthelightjustnow.Tommadeabookcaseforhissonyesterday.否定句:主语+didnot(didnt)+动词原形其他.Tomdid11*tm
9、akeabookcaseforhissonyesterday.Ididntcookamealformyselfyesterdayevening.殷疑问句:Did+主语动词原形其他?DdTommakeabookcaseforhissonyesterday.Didtheyenjoythemselveslastweek?Yes,theydid./Noztheydidnt.特别疑问句:特别疑问词did主谱动词原形其他?Whendidyoumeether?Whatdidyoubuy?情态动词:can-could确定句:主语+could+动词原形+其他.ShecouldPlaythepianowell8yearsago.否定句:主语+couldnot(couldnt)+动词原形+其他.Shecouldntpalythepianowell8yearsago.一般疑问句:Could主语+动词原形+其他?Couldsheplaythepianowell8yearsago?特别疑问句:特别疑问词+could+主语+动词原形+其他?Whenuldshebegintopathepiano?