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1、2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I)英语试卷类型A第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.19.15B.9.18C.9.15答案是C。1. Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Havi
2、ngabirthdayparty.B.Doingsomeexercise.C.Getting1.ydiaagift.2. Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Helptheman.B.Takeabus.C.Getacamera.3. Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.TellKatetostop.B.CallKate,sfriends.C.StayawayfromKate.4. Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inawineshop.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inarestau
3、rant.5. Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Keepthewindowclosed.B.Gooutforfreshair.C.Turnonthefan.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Whatisthemangoingtodothissummer?A.Teachacourse.B.Repairhishouse.C.Workatahotel.7. Howwillthemanusethemoney?A.Tohireagardener.B.Tobuybooks.C.Topayforaboattrip.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. Whatistheprobablerela
4、tionshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Schoolmates.B.Colleagues.C.Roommates.9. WhatdoesFrankplantodorightaftergraduation?A.Workasaprogrammer.B.Travelaroundtheworld.C.Starthisownbusiness.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出
5、5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第8段材料,回答第10至12题10. Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?A. Tobookahotelroom.B. ToaskabouttheroomserviceC. Tomakechangestiareservation11. Whenwillthewomenarriveatthehotel?A.OnSeptember15B.OnSeptember16C.OnSeptember2312. Howmuchwillthewomanpayherroompernight?A.$179B.$199C.$219听第9段材料,回答第13至1
6、6题。13. Whatisthewoman,splanforSaturday?A.GoingshoppingB.GoingcampingC.Goingboating14. WherewillthewomanstayinKeswick?A.InacountryinnB.Inafive-starhotelC.Inherauntshome15.WhatwillGordondoovertheweekend?A.VisithisfriendsB.WatchDVDsC.Jointhewoman16. WhatdoesthewomanthinkofGordonscomingweekend?A.Relaxed
7、B.BoringC.Busy.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17. WhoisWangMing?A.AstudentB.AnemployerC.Anengineer18. Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthecollegejobmarketthisyear?A.IfsunpredictableB.ItsquitestableC.Itsnotoptimistic19. Whatpercentageofstudentjobseekershavefoundajobbynow?A.20%B.22%C.50%20. Whyareengineeringgraduatesmorel
8、ikelytoacceptajob?A. TheyneedmoreworkexperienceB. ThesalaryisusuallygoodC. Theirchoiceislimited.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AYouprobablyknowwhoMarieCuriewas,butyoumaynothaveheardofRachelCarson.Oftheoutstandingladieslistedbelow,whodoyouthinkw
9、asthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?JaneAddams(1860-1935)AnyonewhohaseverbeenhelpedbyasocialworkerhasJaneAddamstothank.Addamshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.SheencouragedasenseofCommUnity(社区)bycreatingsheltersandpromotingeducationandservicesforpeopleinneedIn1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwoman
10、towintheNobelPeacePrize.RachelCarson(1907-1964)IfitwerentforRachelCarson,theenvironmentalmovementmightnotexisttoday.Herpopular1962bookSilentSpringraisedawarenessofthedangersofpollutionandtheharmfuleffectsofchemicalsonhumansandontheworldslakesandoceans.SandraDayOConnor(1930-present)WhenSandraDayO1Con
11、norfinishedthirdinherclassatStanford1.awSchool,in1952,shecouldnotfindworkatalawfirmbecauseshewasawoman.ShebecameanArizonastateSenatOr(参议员)and,in1981,thefirstwomantojointheU.S.SupremeCourt.OConnorgavethedecidingvoteinmanyimportantcasesduringher24yearsonthetopcourt.RosaParks(1913-2005)OnDecember1,1955
12、,inMontgomery,Alabama,RasaParkswouldnotgiveupherseatonabustoapassenger.HersimpleactlandedParksinprison.ButitalsosetofftheMontgomerybusboycott.Itlastedformorethanayear,andkickedoffthecivil-rightsmovement.TheonlytiredIwas,wastiredofgivingin,saidParks.21. WhatisJaneAddamsnotedforinhistory?A.Hersocialwo
13、rk.B. Herlackofpropertraininginlaw.C. Hereffortstowinaprize.D. Hercommunitybackground.22. WhatisthereasonforO,Connor,sbeingrejectedbythelawfirm?A. Herlackofpropertraininginlaw.B. Herlittleworkexperienceincourt.C. Thediscriminationagainstwomen.D. Thepoorfinancialconditions.23. Whomadeagreatcontributi
14、ontothecivil-rightsmovementintheUS?A.JaneAddams.B.RachelCarson.C.SandraDayO1Connor.D.RossParks.24. Whatcanweinferaboutthewomenmentionedinthetext?A.Theyarehighlyeducated.B.Theyaretrulycreative.C.Theyarepioneers.D.Theyarepeace-lovers.BGrandparentsAnsweraCallAsathirdgenerationnativeofBrownsville,Texas,
15、MildredGarzaneverpleasedmoveaway.EvenwhenherdaughterandsonaskedhertomovetoSanAntoniotohelptheirchildren,shepolitelyrefused.OnlyafterayearoffriendlydiscussiondidMs.Gaffinallysayyes.Thatwasfouryearsago.Todayallthreegenerationsregardthemovetoasuccess,givingthemacloserrelationshipthantheywouldhavehadins
16、eparatecities.NostatisticsshowthenumberofgrandparentslikeGarzawhoaremovingclosertothechildrenandgrandchildren.Yetthereisevidencesuggestingthatthetrendisgrowing.EvenPresident0bama,smother-in-law,MarianRobinson,hasagreedtoleaveChicagoandintotheWhiteHousetohelpcareforhergranddaughters.Accordingtoastudygrandp