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1、2025年新高考英语一轮总复习筑基培优方案（北师大版2019）专题01必修一Unitl词汇语法写作过关（讲案）教师版讲案目录一、重点词汇过关P21.differP2!.confidenceP23 .competenceP34 .recoverP35 .challengeP46 .ariseP47 .convenientP58 .addictP69 .aimP610 .distanceP7ILstressP711 .sufferP813 .reduceP814 .frankP915 .graduatcPlO1.1 inspirePlO17 .applyPll18 .eagerPll19 .res
2、ponsibleP1220.intendP1221.adaptP1322.shiftP1423 .plusP1424 .rangeP1425 .positionP14二、重点语法过关（动词不定式和inged类形容词十大考点）P15三、同步写作过关（电子邮件）P22重点词汇过关1. differ况.不同，不一样，有区别(l)differfrom.in.与在方面不同(2)differentadj.不同的；相异的bedifferentfrom.in.与在方面不同(3)differencen.不同；区别tellthedifferencebetween.and.分辨和的不同makeadifference
3、(to)对有影响；使不相同(4)differenllyoQ.不同地；相异地佳句Localpeople,sopinionsdiffersharplyonwhetherthechemicalfactoryshouldberemovedfromthearea.当地人对是否应将该化工厂迁出该地区的意见分歧很大。(应用文之环境保护)单句语法填空ltisobviousthatthetwoshirtsdifferincolour-oneisredandtheotherisblue.(2021全国乙卷)Itisdifferentfromtraditionaltourismbecauseitallowsthet
4、ravelertobecomeeducatedabout(heareas.(2019全国卷I)Everybodyusesakeyboardandeverybodytypesdifferently(different).Theresabigdifference(different)betweenknowingthatsomethingistrue,andbeingabletoproveit.雪一读后续写之哲理句直到那时，我才意识到，只要一个小小的行动，你就能改变一个人的生活。(difference)OnlythendidIrealizewithonesmallactionyoucannInkcd
5、ifferencegapersonslife.中国元素Onefalsestepwillmakeagreatdifference.失之毫厘，谬以千里。2. confidencen.自信，信心；信赖(1)haveconfidencein对有信心withconfidence自信地，有信心地(2)confidentadj.自信的，有信心的beconfidentof/about对有信心；对有把握(3)confidentlyadv.自信地佳句Bygettinginvolvedinthecompetition,IgainedmoreconfidenceandmyEnglishalsowasimproveda
6、lot.通过参加这场比赛，我获得了更多自信，我的英语也提高了很多。单句语法填空ThemeasuresareintendedtorestorepeoplesCOnfidenCe(confident)intheeconomy.(2)Itseemsthattheyarentconfidentof/aboutthefutureoftheindustry.OnthedayoftheHistoryexam,IwentintotheexamhallCOnfidentlV(confident).雪应用文写作之活动意义这个展览不仅开阔了学生的视野，也增强了他们的文化自信。Theexhibitionnotonly
7、broadenedthestudents*horizonsbutalsolrcnlhcncdtheirCuItUconfidence.3. competencen.能力,胜任(1)professionaltechnicalcompetence专业/技术能力competenceindoing/todosth做某事的能力(2)competentadj.足以胜任的，有能力的becompetenttodosth胜任做某事，有能力做某事(3)competentlyadv.胜任地，适合地佳句ThereisnodoubtthatChinesepeoplehaveconfidence,resolutionan
8、dcompetencetoovercometherisksandchallenges.亳无疑问，中国人民有信心、决心和能力克服风险和挑战。固透单句语法填空TheyhavetoconstantlyupdatetheirknowledgeinordertomaintainIheirprofessionalCOmDeICneC(competent).IfeelIamcompetenttomcct(meet)alltherequirementsyouhavelisted.EVenaftertraining,Smithstillcan,ldohisworkCOmDCICnUV(competent),so
9、hemaybedismissedsoon.应用文之推荐信凭借丰富的实践经验和专业能力，我相信李华能够在贵公司工作。WithrichDraetiCalCXDCriCnCCandDrOfCSSiOnalCOmDCtCnCaIbelieveLiHuaiscapableofworkinginyourcompany.4. recover况.恢复健康,康复(1)recoverfrom从中恢复过来recovery.恢复;痊愈；改善；复苏wishsbaspeedyrecovery祝愿某人早日康复makeafullrecovery完全康复佳句Itcantakemanyyearstorecoverfromthed
10、eathofalovedone.从失去亲人的痛苦中恢复过来可能要花很多年。单句语法填空Afterrecoveringfromhisillness,hewasadvisedtotakeupgardeningasahobby.(2)Thehospital,schild-friendlyenvironmenthelpswithyoungpatients,recovery(recover).WS应用文写作之慰问信祝你早日康复，回到我们的大家庭。VViShvenaSDeedvrec。VerVandreturntoourbigfamily.5. challenge.挑战；具有挑战性的事物.向挑战(l)fa
11、cemeetachallenge面对/迎接挑战acc叩t/takeupachallenge接受挑战，应战(2)challengesbtosth向某人挑战某事challengesbtodosth向某人挑战做某事(3)challengingadj.富有挑战性的佳句Lifeschallengesarenotsupposedtoparalyzeyou,theyresupposedtohelpyoudiscoverwhoyouare.生活的挑战并不是为了把你打倒，而是为了帮你看清楚自己是谁。（读后续写之人生哲理）练透I单句语法填空Reducingthegapbetweenrichandpoorisone
12、ofthemainChaHengeS(Chanenee)facingthegovernment.Mybrotherchallengedmetoagameofchessandfinallyhewonbyahair.(3)Thenewpositionchallengedhimtostudv(studv)stillharderduringhissparetime.(2020-全国卷I)LandingonthemoonsfarsideisextremelyChalIentIine(challenge).雪读后续写之积极的人生态度我别无选择，只能勇敢地面对这些挑战。Ihadnochoicebuttofa
13、cethechallengesbravely.我知道未来会有很多困难和有挑战性的日子，但我永远不会放弃。IknowtherewillbeIHandifficultiesandchallengingdavsaheadbutIwillnevergiveup.6. arise山.(问题或困难)出现，发生arisefrom/outof生于，起因于I易混辨析arise,rise,raise,arouse辨析动词类型词义过去式过去分词现在分词arise不及物动词（由）引起；产生；起身arosearisenarisingrise不及物动词升起，升高；站起，起身roserisenrisingraise及物动词
14、增加；举起；抬起；抚养，养育；饲养；筹集raisedraisedraisingarouse及物动词激起，引起（感情、态度）arousedarousedarousing佳句IWhenyoutrytogaintoomuchcontrolinyourrelationshipwihothers,conflictswillariseandtherelationshipcanbreakup.当你在与他人的关系中试图获得太多的控制权，冲突就会出现，你们的关系可能会破裂。（应用文之人际关系）练透选词填空：arise,rise,raise,arouseWeholdapartyeveryyeartoraisemo
15、neyforthelocalcharity.(2)Theteachertoldthestudentsastoryt。ar。UKethecuriosityandinterestofthesubject.Itiscommonknowledgethatthesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.Itwasshortlyafteroneproblemhadbeensolvedthatanotherproblemaroseimmediately.写美一同义句转换(三)Asweallknow,mostcaraccidentsarecausedbycarelessness.Asweallknow,mostcaraccidentsariseITom/oKtOfCarelCSSncss,(
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