2023-2024学年北师大版（2019）必修第三册Unit9Learning_Lesson3TheSecretsofYourMemory基础过关练（含答案）.docx

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1、北师大版练习题一、句子填空(共20小题)1. Therewasoneotherpersonoutsidethefamilywhoinfluencedmeinmyearly(童年).2. Hertelephonenumberdiffersfromminebyone(数字).3. Ifyoucan(出版)acoupleofbooks,youllbecomefamous.4. Humantissueismadeupof(细胞).5. Afterthefailure,theydecidedtodoitusinganew(技巧).6. Theshearsarent(锋利的)enoughtocuttheg

2、rass.7. 11make(安排)foryou(obemetattheairport.8. Mothersareoftentheoneswhoprovide(情感上的)supportforthefamily.takeiteasy;asaresult;begoodat;upto;intermsof9. !Icanhelpyouwithyourwork.10. quantity,productiongrowsfasterthaneverbefore.11. Thechaosmayhavecontributedtothedeathsof20people.12. Mostofthestudentsi

3、nthisclassmathematics.13. ,thebadthinghasbeenturnedintoagoodone.14. Thenewscausedgreat(excite)amongherfriends.15. Theyproduceda(photograph)recordoftheevent.16. Aseriousincidentwaspreventedbythe(time)arrivalofthepolice.17. Keysshould(period)bechanged.18. Therearcspecial(arrange)forpeopleworkingoverse

4、as.19. Thisisbasedonthe(assume)thatscienceisuniversal,objectiveandreliable.20. The(flexible)ofdistancelearningwouldbeparticularlysuitedtobusymanagers.21. Her(promote)toSalesManagertkeveryonebysurprise.22. Maryisoneofthegirlswho(be)alwaysontime.23. Notoneinonehundredchildrenexposedtothedisease(be)lik

5、elytodevelopit.Werememberthingsthathavestrong24(connect)inourmind,especiallyemotionalconnections.Childhoodmemoriesareoftenvery25(emotion);therefore,werememberthemmuchbetter.Sowhen26(remember)somethingnew,trytoconnectittoouremotions.Apersonwithaphotographicmemorycouldremembereverydetailofsomething,bu

6、tmostofusdonothave27(amaze)memories.Askingquestionsalsohelpswithmemorization.Another28(effect)techniquetorememberthingsistogroupsimilarideasorinformationtogethersothattheycanbeeasilyconnectedtothings29arcalreadyknown.Forgettingthenewwordsisnaturalformanypeople.Oneofthegolden30(rule)toincreasehowmuch

7、weremember.31(be)toreviewthematerialperiodically,especiallyduringthefirstday.Ourmemoryreachesitsfullpower32theageof25.Afterthisage,however,thebrainstartstogetsmaller.Bymiddleage,ourmemoryis33(significance)worsethanwhenwewereyoung.24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 二、完成句子(共4小题)34. 我能想象你有多么难过，但我的

8、确希望你沉住气。Icanimaginehowsadyouare,butIdowantyouto.35. 就美貌而言，没有什么其他女孩子能与你相比。Thereisnoothergirlsthatcancomparewithyoubeauty.36. 己证实那名司机与这个事故无关。thedriverisnotrelatedtotheaccident.37.老师手里拿着一本书走进了教室。Theteacherwalkedintotheclassroom.答案1.childhood2.digit3.publish4.cells5.technique6.sharp7.arrangements8.emoti

9、onal9.Takeiteasy10.Intermsof11.upto12.aregoodat13.Asaresult14.excitement【解析】考查名词。句意：这个消息使她的朋友们兴奋不已。形容词修饰名词，根据形容词great可知，设空处用名词形式。15.photographic【解析】考查形容词。句意：他们把这一事件制作了一套照片实录。形容词修饰名词，设空处修饰名词record,故用形容词形式。句意：警察的及时到来阻止了一次严重事件。形容词修饰名词，设空处修饰名词arrival,故用形容词形式timely表示“及时的”。17.periodically【解析】考查副词。句意：钥匙应该定

10、期更换。副词修饰动词，设空处修饰bechanged,故用副词形式。18.arrangements【解析】考查名词及其单兔数。句意：对赴海外工作的人员有特别安排。根据形容词SPeCiaI可知，设空处用名词形式；根据are可知，该处用复数名词。19.assumption【解析】考查名词。句意：这是基于这样的假设：科学是普遍的、客观的和可信的。冠词后接名词，根据定冠词the可知，设空处应用名词形式。20.flexibility【解析】考查名词。句意：远程学习的灵活性尤其适合忙碌的经理。冠词后接名词，根据定冠词Ihe可知，设空处应用名词形式。21.promotion【解析】考查名词。句意：竟然提拔她当

11、销售经理，这叫每个人都感到意外。形容词性物主代词后接名词，根据物主代词Her可知，设空处应用名词形式。22.are【解析】考查主谓一致。句意：玛丽是总是准时的女孩子之一，Who引导的定语从句修饰的先行词是thegirls,而不是one,所以关系代词WhO代替的是thegirls,表示复数意义，故从句中的be用are。考查主谓一致和时态。句意：在100个面临这种疾病威胁的孩子中，没有一个是可能染上这种疾病的。这句话的主语是Notone而不是Onehundredchildren,故谓语动词用单数形式。由句意可知，这里可用一般现在时或一般过去时。24.connections【解析】考查名词及其单复数

12、。形容词修饰名词，根据形容词SIrOng可知，该处用名词形式；COnneCIiOn表示“联系”为可数名词，空前无冠词，故设空处用复数形式。25.emotional【解析】考杳形容词。形容词作表语，根据系动词are可知，设空处为表语，故用形容词形式。26.remembering【解析】考查状语从句的省略。分析该句结构可知，When引导时间状语从句，该从句的主语和主句的主语(you)一致，从句使用了进行时态，省略了主语和be动词。27.amazing【解析】考查形容词。形容词修饰名词，设空处修饰名词memories,表示“令人惊叹的记忆力”，故用-ing形式的形容词。28.effective【解析

13、】考查形容词。形容词修饰名词，设空处修饰名词technique,表示“有效的技巧”，故可知答案。29.that/which【解析】考查定语从句。分析该句结构可知，设空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词Ihings,关系词在从句中作主语,故用that或者which引导该定语从句。30.rules【解析】考查名词的单复数。rule为可数名词，OneOf后接可数名词复数，故可知答案。31.is【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。该句陈述的是一般规律，故用一般现在时；该句主语为OneOfthegOldennlIes,为单数。32.at【解析】考查固定搭配。attheageof为固定搭配，意为“在岁时”。33.significantly【解析】考杳副词。副词修饰形容词，设空处修饰形容词WorSe,故用副词形式。34.take,it,easy35.in,terms,of36.It,has,been,proved,that37.with,a,book,in,hisher,hand