人教版（2019）必修 第二册 Unit 2 Wildlife protection Reading and Thinking课堂提高练（含解析）.docx

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1、人教版2019必修二Unit2ReadingandThinking（课堂提高练）学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单词拼写1. Thelittleboyisinterestedinstarsandoftenothesky.（根据首字母单词拼写）2. Humanlifeispartofnatureand,assuch,theonlywayforustosurviveistoliveinhwithnature.（根据首字母单词拼写）3. Astheoldsayinggoes,*Bisintheeyeofthebeholder.n（根据首字母单词拼写）4. Withthissatellitedatadel

2、iveryservice,wereableto（观察）whatshappeningintheoceaninwaysweveneverbeenabletobefore.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）5. Naturalresourcesarethingsthat（存在）innatureandcanbeusedbypeople.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）6. Whattheperformercaresishowmuch（利润）hecangetfromthePerformanCe.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）7. Inaddition,dronescausemuchtroubleforairlinesassom

3、eofthemflynearairports,posingatoplanesthataretakingofforlanding.（用适当的词填空）8. Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestillthetraditionalCUStOmS.（用适当的词填空）9. Ontheplaininfrontofus,wecanjustmakeoutaherdofgracefulanimals.Thisiswhywe,reheretoTibetanantelopes.（根据句意填空）10. Everyoneshouldber（提醒）oftheimport

4、anceofsafetyawarenesswhenconductingexperimentsinthechemistrylab.（根据中英文提示填空）11. Inordertoavoidtrafficjams,Istronglysuggestsomee（有效的）measuresbetaken.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）12. Thedesigner,saimistoproduceah（和谐）ofshapeandtexture.（根据中英文提示填空）二、完成句子13. Undertheconditionsmanychildrenaregoinghungry.在目前情况下，会有很多儿童忍饥挨饿。1

5、4. 我没有通过上个学期的期末考试，直到那时我才意识到学习的重要性。（根据汉语意思完成句子）Ifailedinthefinalexaminationlasttermandonlythentheimportanceofstudy.15. Changingpatternsofagriculturethecountryside.农业模式的变化正在危及农村。三、阅读理解Whatdothefollowinganimalshaveincommon?Pandas,rhinoceros,Mexicanburrowingsnakes,pinkpigeonsandsmalltoothsawfish.Theyare

6、allendangeredanimals!Animalsbecomeendangeredforavarietyofreasons.Sadly,humansarebehindeveryoneofthem!Forcenturies,humanshavehuntedelephantsfortheirtusks,andkilledtigersfortheirbeautifulfur,caughtfishforfd.WhileWestillhaveelephants,tigers,andfishinthewild,wecannotsaythesameaboutmanyothersthathavesimp

7、lydiedout!Year1505wasadreadfulturningpointinthenaturalhistoryoftheislandofMauritiusEuropeansailorsdiscoveredthisbeautifulislandintheIndianOceanandbroughtdogs,pigs,monkeyswiththem.Thearrivalofhumansandthoseintroducedanimalspecieswerebadnewsfordodobirds.About50poundsandflightless,dodobirdsdidnothavean

8、ynaturalenemiesuntilthen.Theypickedfruitfallenfromtreesandbuilttheirnestsontheground.ShortlyafterhumanssetfootonMauritius,however,dodobirdsrealizedthattheywereinbigtroublemenkilledthemfortheirmeat,andthoseintroducedanimalspeciesdestroyedtheirnestsandatetheireggs.Theeffectsofexcessivehuntingandforeig

9、nspeciesdrovedodobirdstofirstbecomemuchfewerandthendieout.Thelastdodobirdwaskilledin1681.Humansandanimalshavealwayscompetedforlandandothernaturalresources.Weclearanareaofaforestforfarming.Wecutdowntreesandusewoodtobuildbeautifulhouses.Webuildreservoirstomakesurethatwehaveenoughwatertouse.Atthesameti

10、methatwearetryingtomakeourlifecomfortable,wedestroythehabitatsofwildanimals.Morethanoncewehaveseenontelevisionthatrescueworkersaretryingtheirbesttosaveseabirdsinspilledoil.Morethanoncewehaveheardabouthowemissionsofcarbondioxide（二氧化碳的排放）andothergaseshaveraisedtheearthstemperatureandcausedglobalwarmin

11、g.Pollutionhasaseriousandlonglastingeffect.IfwechoosetodonothingandcontinuetopolluteourplanetEarth,ournextgenerationswillhavetofaceanEarthwithoutbirdssingingandbeastsroaring.16. WhichofthefollowingareNOTendangeredanimals?A.Pandas.B.Rhinoceros.C.Pinkpigeons.D.Dodobirds.17. Whatdoestheunderlinedwordtd

12、readfu,（inParagraph4）mean?A.Surprising.B.Exciting.C.Awful.D.Quick.18. Paragraph5mainlytalksabout.A. howexcessivehuntingledtoendangermentofanimalsB. whenforeignspeciesenteredtheislandofMauritiusC. thehumanactivitiescausedthelossofhabitatsofanimalsD. pollutionplayedamainroleintheworseningoftheenvironm

13、ent19. Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhatmakestheanimalsindangerB.HowtosavetheendangeredanimalsC.PollutionandanimalsD.Donthuntforanimals四、短文填空用本部分所学词汇知识完成下面短文（每空一词）。20（台风）Goni,whichmadelandfallinthePhilippineswithstrongwinds,appearednottoattacktheareainandaroundthecapitalManila,withits13millionr

14、esidents.ThestormC21atleast16peopleslivesintheBicolRegionofLuzon,themostpopulousislandofthePhilippines.Severaldiedfromanoverflowingriver,whileonewaskilledbyafallingtree.Thousandsofpeoplewerer22andrelocated,particularlythoselivinginvulnerable（易受攻击的）areas.Goni,whichatonepointwasoneofthemostpowerfulsto

15、rmseverrecorded,hadweakenedtoatropicalstorm,accordingtothenationalweatheragency.Itwasf23toreachVietnamlaterwithheavyrains,butnotdamagingwinds,thusnot24（危及）theirpeople.“Rightnow,wearebusydealingwiththee25includingclearingtheroadsandfallenelectricitywiresandprovidingfoodandsupplies/theofficialincharge

16、said.五、选词填空选词填空placeridehoweverwithafterdealbravelybetterfeelreminddifferent1.ocatedinoneofBeijing,smostactiveartcommunities,theLoneliness（孤独）Museumisalwaysverycrowded.26.everyonewhovisitsthemuseumsaysthattheyarelonely.Dividedinto13partsincludinganofficeatnight,thelastsubwayandahospital,themuseumdisplays（展出）over1000lonelystoriesfrom27people.Therearemanynoteswit