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1、InnovateUK,s50EmergingTechnologiesreportFuturetechnologytrendsmattertobusinesses.AstheUK,sinnovationagencywearefrequentlyaskedwhatthefutureholds.It,sourdutytohelpbusinessesexploreandanswerthis.Weworkinagreatresearchandinnovationenvironmentwhere,withinputfromourpartnersinResearchCouncilsandbeyond,weh
2、avetheuniqueabilitytoidentifyinterestingemergingtechnologiesandtrends.Wehavedrawnonourecosystem,securinginputfrom300stakeholderstodeliveraglimpseofthefuturethathelpsthebusinessesWeworkwitheverydaytoexploreemergingopportunities.Developmentofthisreportfollowedawell-establishedandrobustemergingtechnolo
3、gyidentificationprocessthathasbeenindependentlyreviewed.Inputcamefromawiderangeofacademics,Governmentdepartments,andResearchCouncilsincludingEPSRC,BBSRC,NERC,MRCandSTFC.Formoreonhowwemadethereportgotopage6.Read,shareanddiscussInnovateUK,s50EmergingTechnologiesreport.Contributeyourthoughtstohorizonsc
4、anningiiik.ukri.orgYourinputaidstheUKinattainingstrategicadvantagewithincrucialfuturetechnologies.Startcreatingthefuture,today.Fivekeyquestions:Astechnologyismoreembeddedinourbodies,willhumansturnintosomethingnewanddifferent?Whatmakesushumanwillbeincreasinglyquestioned.ShouldAlbeallowedtomakedecisio
5、nsonourbehalf?AllaspectsofbusinessandsocietywillbetransformedthroughAlandcomputing.Ifhumanscanexpectacenturyofgoodhealth,whatdoesthismeanforemployment,pensionsorhousing?Thequalityandlengthofourliveswillbegreaterthaneverbefore.Willashifttowardscleaner,affordableenergychangethewayweliveandwork?Atransf
6、ormedenergysystemcouldhelpnewindustriestothrive.WhatwillavastexpansionofourunderstandingoftheworldmeanfortheUKeconomy?TheUK,sabilitytodrawonitsresearchandbusinessstrengthswillhelpussolvebigproblemsandseizeopportunities.Youranswerstoquestionslikethesewillshapeourfuture.FOREWORD BY Indro Mukerjee Chie
7、f Executive, Innovate UKUnleashing opportunities for the UK,s leadershipTheUKisanimportantglobalplayerininnovation.Ournationboastsrecognisedexpertiseacrossmanytechnologicaldomains,rangingfromartificialintelligenceandmaterialssciencetoroboticsandhealthcare.Atthesametime,therearemanychallengesfacingth
8、eeconomy,societyandtheenvironmentthatmakeitessentialthatwedriveinnovationfurtherandfaster.InnovateUKistheUK,sinnovationagency,andweworktosupporteconomicandproductivitygrowththroughsupportinginnovativebusinesses.Wealsoworktohelpcatalyse,connect,andstimulateideas-andthatworkisattheheartofthisInnovateU
9、K50EmergingTechnologiesreport.TheInnovateUKteamhasdelvedintosomekeycutting-edgetechnologieswhicharestillintheirinfancy,andframedthoughtstostimulatediscussion;tostimulateideas;andtostimulatepossiblefutureinnovation.Theideaspresentedhavethepotentialto,directlyorindirectly,stimulateactivitieswhichcould
10、helpUKorganisationsseizetheinitiativeandexplorenascentsectorsoftheeconomywithpotentialforgrowth.Consider,forinstance,space-basedsolarpower,aconceptthatoffersthetantalisingprospectofanuninterrupted,cleanenergysource.Furthermore,softroboticsholdstremendouspotentialforthedevelopmentofartificialmusclesa
11、ndorgansthatcloselyresembletheirbiologicalcounterparts.TheInnovateUKteamrecognisesthatthemostcrucialelementliesnotinthetechnologyitself,butratherinthepeopleandinnovativebusinessesandorganisationsbehindthem,spreadacrosstheUK.Itisthesevisionaryentitiesthatpossesstheabilitytorecognisepotentialandtransf
12、ormitintocommerciallysuccessfulproductsofthefuture.Inthisreport,wearenotseekingtopredictthefuture,buttostimulatecuriosity,shareknowledge,andconsidertheartofthepossible.Wewillsharethisreportacrossourinnovationecosystem-acrossbusinesses,researchandtechnologyorganisations,governmentalbodies,investors,l
13、enders,academicinstitutions,andothers.WearekeentoreceivefeedbackandkeentostimulateinnovationinactionforthebenefitoftheUKeconomyandsothatwecanworkonoursharedgoaltotransformtomorrowtogether.ContentsEnergyandEnvironmentalIntroduction05Technologies20HealthandMedical29Howthereportisorganised05TechnologyH
14、owwemadethereport06Cross-linkedpolymerrecycling21Adultstemcellgeneration30Gridscalewirelessenergy21Fluxomics30Al,Digitaland07transmissionandchargingAnti-ageingdrugs-3(ComputingTechnologiesHypersonics22Antibioticreplacements31Alemotionandexpressionrecognition08Novelpropulsionorionbasedpropulsion22Mic
15、robiometherapeuticsPersonalisedRNAtherapeutics3232Artificialgeneral08-2i-intelligence(AGI)BiologicallyinspiredAl-08-andstoragetechnologiesNovel-negative-24-Phasedgenomeassemblytools3233Brainmachineinterface(BMI)technologies09emissionstechnologiesdetectionimplantsNuclearfusion24Wholebody-on-a-chipdevice33Quantumalgorithms0Space-basedsolarpower24DNAdatastorage0Roboticsand34NewcomputingmodelsIlSpaceTechnologiesBiotechnology25Novelimmersiveinterfaces11Artificialcellsandartificiallife26Fullyautonomou
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