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1、hndanxu6bu邯郸学步handanshlzhangu6Shiqlzhaogu6dedQchenjiiShUGzhgedlfangder6nzu邯郸是战国时期赵国的都城,据说这个地方的人走Iudezlshltbi6youmiyangu6yuwishaonianbiCIxlnkuIdidao路的姿势特别优美。燕国有位少年不辞辛苦来到handanyaoxu6zhIIder6nzuIiitayibiangunChdhondanr6ndezuIu邯郸要学这里的人走路.他一边观察邯郸人的走路zlshlyibianXUoim6fngHm6iyujltiantajiujianchibuxi姿势,一边学习
2、模仿。可没有几天,他就坚持不下IdiIeyuxu6yubiniyuzuyubuzlr6nbijlnm6iyuxu6huihan来了,越学越别扭越走越不自然,不仅没有学会邯danr6nzuIu6rqiIidnZljlyuanIdizuIiidedngzuyWdngIezhi郸人走路,而且连自己原来走路的动作也忘了.只hop6zhehufdaoIeyangu6hdndanxuebiixu6buxuezuIubiyuShQng好爬着回到了燕国,邯郸学步:学步:学走路,比喻生bunylngtaodim6f9bier6nnaoChUxiaohud搬硬套地模仿别人,闹出笑话。miduhdizhu买棱还珠z
3、hangu6shiyu9。ChUgu6shangrndaozhnggu6maizhubotayngshangdngde战国时,有个楚国商人到郑国卖珠宝。他用上等的muIiaozuch6ngyfgh(ziranhuyngxiangIidoIdixnkozik。Shdng0木料做成一个盒子,然后用香料来熏烤,再刻上栩Xtiishengdem6igulhuatuanxiangqianshangfeiCUlZhIjyudngzhuanyShl栩如生的玫瑰花图案,镶嵌上翡翠、珠玉等装饰WUbZhegeh6ZlZhUdngband6wibljlngZhlrnhucibylkejl物,把这个盒子装扮得无比精
4、致,然后才把一颗极qizhenguldezhenzhuzhuangziIlmianbiihui6rylgmiZhUIai其珍贵的珍珠装在里面。不一会儿,一个买主来Ietakandaozhegeh6ZlxlhuanjlIeyishltamixiIeta了,他看到这个盒子,喜欢极了。于是,他买下了它。kshlzhwimizhuqudkaihezlquchuzhenzhjhungishangr6n可是,这位买主却打开盒子,取出珍珠还给商人,zhindzheh6zizuIemiduhdizhQdumuiblyushbn只拿着盒子走了。买梗还珠一棱沐匣。比喻舍本zhdmhudqUshbudang逐末,或
5、取舍不当。yfIfndaofu疑邻盗斧c6ngqianyugxiangjianr6ndiOIeylbfQZltaju6deshlIfnr6niia从前有个乡间人,丢了一把斧子。他觉得是邻人家de6rzltuqiIeyishlchuchiIiulndrndeyiydnylXIngyl的儿子偷去了,于是处处留意那人的一言一行,一jyidongYUmknyugnju6ndr6nxiangshldaofQdeZoihuIaidia举一动,越看越感觉那人像是盗斧的贼。后来,丢fUZlder6nzhodaoIefQZlbenIdiShlqinjltiantashangshanknchai斧子的人找到了斧子
6、,本来是前几天他上山砍柴shiylshlhUIUmshlz9zaishangIizhodaofuZlhutayuPeng时,一时忽略失踪在山谷里。找到斧子后,他又碰jianIeIlnr6nde6rziZdilidxlnkankantaZUnyngy&bixiangz6iIe见了邻人的儿子,再留心看看他,怎样也不像贼了。yiIlndaofubuzhuzhngShlshiyljuduIr6nduishlhdIuancaijl疑邻盗斧:不注重事实依据,对人、对事胡乱猜忌。yingxuedusha映雪读书jindaisQnkangyinw6ijiapinmeiqianmidengy6uwnshan9b
7、i6ngkanshQta晋代孙康因为家贫没钱买灯油,晚上不能看书,他ju6defeichangkexlbaib6iCnIdngfiguangyinyltianwaimianiqlIe觉得非常可惜,白白地浪费光阴。一天外面下起了hnddexutwnymengxlngjianylsiIiangguangc6ngchuangngIIzuanjin很大的雪,半夜梦醒,见一丝亮光从窗缝里钻进IdiyuanI6ishldaxueyingchuIdidetaqlshendulzheIidng9uan9knqlshQ来,原来是大雪映出来的,他起身对着亮光看起书Idijlng9utakknIlzhngYiiCh
8、ongweiyi96youdaXUownder6n来。经过他刻苦努力终于成为一个有大学问的人。r6ngSnmxing盲人摸象mdaodaxiangdetuijiushudaXidngxianggunZiyig6mdodxiang摸到大象的腿嬴说大象像棍子,一个摸到大象derdujiushudoXiangxidngshanzlylgemdaodxingdeWmiba的耳朵就说大象像扇子,一个摸到大象的尾巴ShUGXidngShGngZlWaiShGnmeneyinw6itamenmdodedushid说像绳子。为什么呢?因为他们摸到的都是大xingdeyibufen6rm6iy6ukndodxi
9、ngdezh6ngtixlngxiang象的一部分而没有看到大象的整体形象。chengfengpIdng乘风破浪gdaindnbeiChdodesh(husnggu6yuW衍jiangjQn古代南北朝的时候,宋国有位将军xlngZOngmIngqu6tac6ngxiojiuhnynggnyfhnyubaofuyuyltian姓宗名毒,他从小就很勇敢,也很有抱负。有一天,zongquedeshufuwentayush6nmezhixingzngquehuid6doyuan宗强的叔父问他有什么志向,宗意回答道:“愿ChCngzhingfGngpWdnIIlongyiSishiwyidingyaot
10、upyi乘长风,破万里浪。”意思是:我一定要突破一三aiyngwngzhiqi6ngnyifanshiyzngquejingguqinxu6碍,勇往直箭,干一番事业。宗愈经过勤学kuIidnnuIifenduzhngyuch6ngw6iyiwin6ngzhengshnzhandejiang苦练,努力奋斗,终于成为一位能征善战的将junhuI6ir6nmenjiuyngch6ngfengpIdngIdixlngr6ngbupakun军。后来,人们嬴用“乘风破浪”来形容不怕困n6nofeiniojlngsh6飞鸟惊蛇shiyaI6ushit6ngddiyiweih6shangtajijusimio
11、ShaoxiangnidnjIng释亚楼是唐代一位和尚。他久居寺庙,烧香念经,bi6deh6ShangkongxidnshljiututuxiqlShUijidoshiyI6uquemiIe别的和尚空闲时就偷偷下旗睡觉,释亚楼涉买了ynmbizhiIidnxlshufyushishengengbn6tahdiZdikku砚墨笔纸练习书法。有时深更半夜,他还在苦苦Iianxlyini6nni6nguqutaXimzidegongfuyueIdiueshenxu练习。一年年过去,他写字的功夫越来越深。许dushaoxiangbif6deSnyIdiqingtaxiZitaduyiyiddying多
12、烧香拜佛的人,也来请他写字。他都一一答应。tadecoshuXimd6y6uqlpiaoyibenfngyur6nwentacoshu他的草书,写得尤其飘逸奔放。有人问他:“草书znyangsuanhoshiyI6uXimIebageZifeiniochuIinjlng怎样算好?”释亚楼写了八个字:“飞鸟出林,惊ShGruco蛇入草!”p6ngch6ngwnII鹏程万里chudnshuwgugudaiyuyizhn9p6ngnioshiyizhngmingjiaokun传说我国古代有一种鹏鸟,是一种名叫“鲤”dedyubinch6ngdetadebich6ngd6jiqianIImini6nI
13、iuyue的大食变成的。它的背长达几千里。每年六月,taduyaofeiwngn6nhidetianchitabchibngyipaitianchi它都要飞往南海的“天池”,它把翅膀一拾,天池deShUijiubeijiqisanqianIIdeIdnghuatach6ngZhexudnfengyiXid的水就被击起三千里的浪花。它乘着旋风,一下zln6ngfeiu6jiWdnIldegaokngyiXiOxidonidohGnbuIIji。diwen子能飞越九万里的高空。一些小鸟很不理解地问tanlwish6nmeyaofeidaojiuwanIIyiWdidetianbiannehu它:“
14、你为什么要飞到九万里以外的天边呢?“后IdiSnmenjiOgenjuzh6gegushibianIeyijuch6ngyup6ngch6ng来,人们靛根据这个故事,编了一行成语“鹏程wnIIyngIdiblyuqidnch6ngfeiChdngguangming万里“,用来比喻前程非常光明ZhuanxInzhizhi心致志c6ngqinyuyigexiqinngshumingjiaoqiutadeqiyifeiChdnggaochao从if有一个下成能手名叫秋,他的成艺非常高超。qiuyulinggexu6shengyiqigentaxu6xlxiqiqizhngyigexu6秋有两个学生,一起跟他学习下成,其中一个学shengfeiChdngzhuanxInjizhngjlngIigenloshixu6xilingyigequebu生非常专心集中精力跟老师学习。另一个却不zheyangtar6nw6ixu6xiqihnr6ngyiyngbuZhdOronZhOnIdoshi这样,他认为学下藕很容易,用不着认真。老师jingJideshihutasuir6nzuzaindIIynjlngyhoxingzikanzhe讲解的时候,他虽然坐在那里,眼睛也好像在看着qizlk6xlnIIquexingzheyoshixianzidoywishexiayizh