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1、1.wouldrather2.drlve后+v原,没有人mi喇克化WoUIdratherdosth.三prefertodosth.肯定形式：，eg:Iwouldratherstayathomebecauseitscoldoutside.wouldrathernotdosth.宁愿不做某事否潮式,eg:Hewouldrathernotlistentorockmusic.一般疑问句将WoUld提到句首eg:WOUldyouratherstayathomeorplaytenniswithus?woulddosth.ratherthandosth.宁原做而不愿做.wouldratherdosth.th
2、andosth.prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.v迫使ll过去式：droveL，过：drivendrivesb.+adj.使某人怎枉句型-drivesb.crazy/mad使桌人发初发狂eg:Theloudmusicdrovemecrazy.有.共同点3.have.incommonhavealotincommon常用短语havenothingincommon有许多共同点没有共同点最近，不久前SentionA(I)=recently用于完成时adv./adj.4.latelylater随后,后来的advadj.Iate-z迟(的)eg:Ihaventbeensleep
3、ingwelljustlately.adv.l,lately-；=recently近东5.friends成为某人的朋友befriendswithsb.-/eg:Itwasmylucktobefriendswithhim.makefriendswithsb.与某人交朋友eg:Iwanttomakefriendswithyou.不包括;不提及;忽解6eaveoutfeelleftouteg:Dontworry.Ididntfeelleftout没有理由7.fornoreasoneg:Peterisoftenlateforworkfornoreason.reason指原因cause指影响召来;叫来I
4、calledthepoliceincallsb.in动一短-柒臬人叫来某人ICallsth.in下令收回某物,要求退回某物callback回电话8 .callIn-/Callup打电话：回想起ICaIloff取消CaII相关的短语callon拜访.号召calloutQUK,Callfor-茨；需要：去接+rpron.作忌语eg:Thedoctorexaminedthechildandsaidshewashealthy.v.(ffittS)t三;t+whether从句作宾语eg:TheywereexaminingwhetherthismatterWaSgoodorbad.,可用于极动语志=kxk
5、over9 .eamineJ/review侧望再嘎查、总亩examine制里看人或事物存在的毛病，故璋辨忻Sention A(2)(CheCk前后数量等是否一致，也用于判断事物的正误,test恻重看瓶生、水平萼是否过关虾蚌10 .neither.nor5ti3S2lJeg:NeItherhenorIamwelleducated在三天的时间里ll.inthreedaystime-in+一段时间常用于桁来时态eg:Itisabout20minutesbusridefrommyhometoschool便.处于某种状态make+宾语+adj.-eg:TheInternetmakesourlifeeas
6、yandconvenient便/让某人成为；使.当.makefi+n.-.；eg:Manypeoplemakesingingtheircareer12make；I_迫使、软制某人做某事make+npron.*Jeg:Nobodymadeusgotobedatacertaintime使某人/某初被make+宾语+过去分词，eg:TheteacherraisedhisvoiceSOthathecouldmakehimselfheard起初：开始时,13.tostartwith=tobeginwith/atfirsti11thebeginningeg:Tostartwith/beginwith,we
7、hadverylittleinterestinEnglishstudy尽管；虽然：即使eg:Hewentouteventhoughitwasraining.引导的从句内容是真实的!.even thougheventhough尽管,虽然eg:Eventhoughitshardwork,Ienjoyit.辨析引导的从句是假evenif即使,就算,会怕eg:Theyllstandbyyouevenifyoudontsucceed.n.更是2.weightputonweight;长群常用短语,loseweightL8B使失安,动词+副词宾语是人称代词时，放在两询问1.letout下课；散会1.1 et
8、.downI,letaloneIetJSiS,(Ietin研三letthrough允许Sention Beg:Thebosskickedhimofflastweek./Ikickon开始工作4 .kicksb.off1r/kickdown踢倒kick短语；(kickagainstSUtIdCkbaCk踢回,反击对某人因苛刻，对某人严格5 .be(t)hardonsb.=bestrictwithsb.eg:Youshouldntbehardonyourself.而不是：用在两个平行结构中6 .ratherthan_eg:Shecriedratherthansmiled.I-,.,句5Lt的eg:Idecidedtowriteratherthantelephone.继续齐心协力还续侬某事!continuetodosth.-7 .continuetopulltogethereg:Youshouldcontinuetoworkhard.齐心协力；通力合作pulltogether,-：eg:Everyoneinourteamshouldpulltogethertowinthegame.v.使失望/8 .disappoint=Ietsb.downdisappointsb./：eg:msorrytodisappointyou,butIcantagreewithyouafterall.
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