海员水陆交通词汇中英文对照表全汇总.docx

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1、海员水陆交通词汇中英文对照表全汇总1 .船舶vessel;ship2 .艇boat3 .独木舟canoe;dugout4 .中国小木船tope5 .触板sampan6 .大船板pinnace7 .橡皮艇tubberboat8 .帆布艇canvasboat9 .木排raft10 .竹筏bambooraft11 .单桅快船sloop12 .独桅快船cutter13 .双桅帆船brig;brigantine14 .三桅帆船barque15 .方头船punt16 .旧船hooker17 .龙舟dragonboat18 .拖网鱼船trawler19 .小渔船yawl20 .布网船netlayer21 .

2、捕鲸船whaler22 .帆船sail-boat23 .摇橹船galley24 .走私船runner25 .游艇yacht26 .驳船barge;lighter27 .机帆船motorjunk28 .摩托艇motorlaunch29 .引航船pilotboat30 .渡船ferry-boat31 .小渡船passageboat32 .小轮船tender33 .大轮船steamer34 .两头型轮船double-endedferries35 .拖船tug-boat;tug36 .火车渡船trainferry37 .汽车渡船Vehideferry38 .车驳船car-float39 .内河小船ri

3、verlaunch40 .民船civliancraft41 .商船merchantship42 .改装商船convertedmerchantmen43 .客货船semi-cargoboat44 .水翼船hydrofoil45 .客船passengersteamer46 .邮船mailboat;mailliner47 .班轮liner48 .挖泥船dredger49 .起重船craneship50 .污物船sewageboat51 .垃圾船garbageboat52 .敞舱驳船openlighter53 .京船hulk;pontoon54 .缉私船revenuncutter55 .侦察艇vede

4、tte56 .探险船expeditionboat57 .登陆艇landingcraft;assaultboat58 .橡胶登陆艇rubberlanding-craft59 .战车登陆艇tanklanding-craft60 .护航船convoy61 .救生筏liferaft62 .*艇gunboat63 .鱼雷快艇motortorpedo-boat64 .布雷艇mine-layer65 .扫雷艇mine-sweeper66 .潜水艇submarine67 .超级潜艇supersubmarine68 .核潜艇nuclearsubmarine69 .驱潜艇submarinechaser70 .反潜

5、艇submarinekiller71 .防潜艇hunterkiller-craft72 .击沉潜艇spitcher73 .潜艇浮出su*ce74 .防潜网antisubmarinenet75 .旗舰flagship76 .先锋舰vanship77 .联络舰linkingship78 .友舰consortship79 .战列舰battleship80 .小型战列舰pocketbattleship81 .辅助舰auxiliaryship82 .特种舰special-serviceship83 .运输舰carrier84 .粮船victualler85 .运煤船collier86 .给水船disti

6、llingship87 .给油船oiler88 .运兵船militarytransport89 .换俘船cartelship90 .*船ammunitionship91 .消防船fireboat92 .医院船hospitalship93 .姊妹舰SiSterShiP94 .驱逐舰destroyer95 .巡洋舰cruiser96 .战斗巡洋舰battlecruiser97 .装甲巡洋舰armouredcruiser98 .无畏舰freadnought99 .导弹舰guidedmissileship100 .飞机供应船aeroplanetende101 .航空母舰airplanecarrier1

7、02 .不沉母舰unsinkableaircraftcarrier103 .破冰船ice-breaker104 .原子破冰船atomic-poweredice-breaker105 .被抛弃船derelict106 .老式舰obsoletevessel107 .废舰scrapwarship108 .联合舰队combinedfleet109 .分舰队squadronHO小型舰队flotilla111 .补给舰队train112 .阅舰式navalreview113 .集合队形assemlbyformation114 .巡航队形cruisingformation115 .战斗队形battlefor

8、mation116 .变换队形changeformation117 .掩护队形screeningformation118 .横队lineabreast119 .纵队lineahead120.同时行动simultaneousmovement121.相对行动relativemovement122.逐次行动successivemovement123.变换行动alternation124.会合地点assemblyarea125.海上会合searendezvous126 .巡逻patrol127 .护航escort128 .停船检疫quarantine129 .*blockade130 .*线block

9、adeline131 .全面*generalblockade132 .局部*partialblockade133 .沿岸*coastalblockade134 .战略*strategicblockade135 .反*counterblockade136 .闯过*blockaderunning137 .领海territorialwater138 .制海权seacontrol139 .海军基地navalbase140 .军港navyport141 .冻港iceharbour142 .不冻港ice-freeharbour143 .船首*bowgun144 .侧*sidegun145 .速射*quic

10、kfiringgun146 .旋射*revolvinggun147 .有效射击effectivefire149 .发射鱼雷torpedo150 .漂雷floatingmine151 .触发水雷contactmine152 .自寻的鱼雷homingtorpedo153 .鱼雷航迹torpedowake154 .扫雷器paravane155 .深水炸弹depthbomb156 .造船shipbuilding157 .造船厂shipyard158 .船坞constructionbasin159 .浮干坞floationdock160 .空船坞emptydock161 .入坞dockage163 .船

11、台stock164 .脚手架stage165 .抑接riveting166 .甲板缝deckseam167 .填缝caulk168 .黑锈scales169 .点蚀pittance170 .滑行道runninglane171 .命名礼namingchristeningceremony172 .下水礼launchingceremony173 .吨位tonnage174 .注册吨位registeredtonnage175 .吃水draught176 .吃水线water-line178 .载重线loadline179 .排水量displacement180 .绳锤水尺gage-wireweight1

12、81 .船首prow182 .船头装饰scrollhead183 .船桥bridge184 .船首破浪处cutwater185 .龙骨keel186 .内龙骨keelson187 .船尾柱sternpost188 .船体hull189 .船体架hullframe190 .船舷boardside191 .左舷port193 .舷上缘gunwale194 .舷弧sheer195 .舷窗scuttle196 .船腹bilge197 .船中间amidships198 .船尾stern199 .通风器ventilator200 .抽气机airextractor201 .天窗skylight202 .舵机

13、steeringengine203 .推进器propeller204 .明轮paddlewheel205 .单螺旋桨singlescrew206 .双螺旋桨twinscrew208.装甲甲板armoureddeck209.遮浪甲板shelterdeck210.舱壁bulkhead211.机舱engineroom212.淡水舱fresh-watertank213.主甲板maindeck214.卜.甲板lowerdeck215.最下甲板OrloPdeCk216.船首楼forecastle217.前货舱forehold218.中货舱middlehold219.后货舱afthold220.房身仓hig

14、h-classcabin221.官舱officialcabin222.客舱commoncabin223 .头等舱first-classcabin224 .二等舱second-classcabin225 .三等舱third-classcabin226 .餐厅diningsaloon227 .尾楼poop228 .吊铺hammock229 .固定铺位bunk230 .客船统舱steerage231 .船上病室sick-bay232 .货舱cargohold233 .舱口盖hatch234 .盖舱油布tarpaulin235 .贵重货舱treasureroom236 .行李房baggageroom239 .压舱物ballast240 .压载铁块kentledge241 .桥楼室bridgehouse242 .驾驶室wheelhouse243 .罗盘compass244 .导航设备navigationapparatus245 .六分仪*t