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1、Art;Period;3Grammarthe;Subjunctive;Mood(l)artperiod3grammarthesubjunctivemood(l)整体设计教学内容分析thisteachingperiodmainlydealswiththegrammar:thesubjunctivemood.intheenglishlanguageverbsareoftendividedintothreedifferentmoods-theindicativemood,theimperativemoodandthesubjunctivemood.theindicativemoodisusedtoi
2、ndicateafactorputforwardaviewpoint.theimperativemoodisusedtoexpressdirectcommandsorrequests.ittellsyoutodosomething.itisalsousedtosignalaprohibitionypermissionoranyotherkindofehortation.thesubjunctivemoodisusedtoexpressaconditionwhichisdoubtfulornotfactual.itismostoftenfoundinaclausebeginningwiththe
3、wordifw.itisalsofoundinnounclauses,followingaverbthatexpressesadoubtsawish,regret,requestdemand,orproposal.thefollowingareverbstypicallyfollowedbyclauseswiththesubjunctivemood:ask,demand,determine,insist,move,order,prefer,recommend,regret,request,require,suggest,wish.inthisperiodwewillfocusononlypar
4、toftheusagesofthesubjunctivemood,thatis,thesubjunctivemoodbeginningwiththewordifandthatfollowingtheverbwish.三维目标设计knowledgeandskills1 .togetthestudentstoknowthestructureofthesubjunctivemood.2 .toletthestudentslearntheusagesofthesubjunctivemood.3 .toenablethestudentstousethesubjunctivemoodcorrectlyan
5、dproperly.processandmethodsl.toaskthestudentstoreadthereadingpassageagain,pickoutthesentenceswiththesubjunctivemoodfromthereadingpassageandtranslatethemintoChinese.4 .toaskthestudentstodiscoverthestructureandusagesofsubjunctivemoodbycomparingalotofexamplesentences.5 .toaskthestudentstodotheexercises
6、indiscoveringusefulstructuresonpage5forstudentstomasterthesubjunctivemood.6 .toaskthestudentstosummarizethesubjunctivemood.7 .toaskthestudentstodotheexercisesinusingstructuresonpage43andsomeotheradditionalexercisesforconsolidation.emotionyattitudeandvalue1 .togetthestudentstobecomeinterestedingramma
7、rlearning.2 .todevelopthestudents1abilityofcomparingandsummarizing.教学重、难点1 .togetthestudentstomasterthestructureandusagesofthesubjunctivemood.2 .toenablethestudentstolearnhowtousethesubjunctivemoodcorrectly.教学过程step1revision1 .checkthehomeworkexercises.2 .dictatesomenewwordsandexpressions.3 .transla
8、tethefollowingsentencesintoenglish:那个工程花费了大量金钱。(2)我想开口说几句,但是有人叫我别作声。suggestedanswers:(l)agreatdealofmoneywasspentontheproject.(2)iattemptedtospeakbutwastoldtobequiet.step2warmingupaskthestudentstogobacktopage1andstudythefollowingthreesentencesinwarmingupandtranslatethemintoChinesepayingspecialattent
9、iontotheirverbforms:(l)ifyouwereanartist,whatkindofpictureswouldyoupaint?(2)ifyoucould_havethreeofthesepaintingsonthewallsofyourclassroomwhichwouldyouchoose?(3)haveyoueverwishedyoucould-paintaswellasaprofessionalartist?tellthestudentsthattheabovethreesentencesarewiththesubjunctivemoodandthendiscussi
10、twiththem.thenaskthestudentstothinkaboutthequestion“whatisthesubjunctivemood?step3grammarlearningaskthestudentstostudythefollowingsentencesandtrytosummarizethestructureandmeaningofthesubjunctivemood.l.thesubjunctivemoodbeginningwiththewordif:(l)ifitoftenrainedythecropswould_growWel1.假如常常下雨的话,庄稼会长得很好
11、。(thefactisthatitdoesntoftenrainandthecropsdontgrowwell.)(2)ifhewerehere,everythingwould_beallright.假如他在这儿的话,一切都没有问题。(thefactisthatheisnothereandeverythingisnotallright.)(3)iwouldcertainlygoifiwereyou.我要是你就必需去。(thefactisthatiamnotyouandiwontgo.)2.thesubjunctivemoodfollowingtheverbwish:(l)iwishiweren
12、otsobusy.但愿我不那样劳碌。(thefactisthatiamverybusy.)(2)iwishihadenoughmoney.但愿我有足够的钱。(thefactisthatidonthaveenoughmoney.)(3)iwishicould_beofsomeusetoyou.我盼望我对你能有点用处。(thefactmaybethatiamnotofanyusetoyou.)(4)iwishyouwouldnt_look_down_onthiskindofWork.我盼望你不要看不起这种工作。(thefactisthatyouindeedlookdownonthiskindofw
13、ork.)(5)iwishyouwould_gowithustomorrow.要是你明天同我们一起去就好了。(thefactisthatyouwontgowithustomorrow.)step4summinguptrytohelpthestudentsdrawthefollowingconclusions,l.thesubjunctivemoodisusuallyusedtotalkaboutsituationsthatarenottrueornotlikelytobetrue.thesituationreferredtointhesubjunctivemoodisnotreabbutiti
14、shypothetical.2 .thesubjunctivemoodisoftenfoundinaclausebeginningwiththeword铲.thepasttense(wereydid,coulddo)isoftenusedintheifwclauseand“would+v.wisoftenusedinthemainclauseexpressingthesituationcontrarytothepresent.3 .whentheverbwishisfollowedbyanobjectclause)itspredicatemustbewiththesubjunctivemood
15、.thepasttense(weredid)isoftenusedtoexpressthesituationcontrarytothepresentand“could/WOllld+v.”isoftenusedtoexpressthesituationcontrarytothefuture.step5grammarpracticeaskstudentstodothefollowingexercises:1 .changethefollowingsentencesintothesubjunctivemood.puttheverbsintothecorrectform.(l)hehasnorigh
16、ttochoosehisholidaysohecantgotoshanghai.(2)icanteatshellfishbecauseiamallergictothem.(3)asthemarblestatueistoolargeforhergardentthehousewifewontbuyit.(4)weknowverylittleaboutthedisease*sowearenotabletotreatthepatientsveryeffectively.suggestedanswers:(l)ifhehadrighttochoosehisholiday,hewouldgotoshanghai.(2)ifiwerenotallergictoshel