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1、Unit4EarthquakesMyearthquakestoryMynameisMahnazBibiand!,mfromavillageofMuzaffarabad,AzadKashniinVVewerelivingahappyandcomfortablelifc.IhadmyhusbandMukhtarAliandasonMushahidAI1.Mushahidwasthewholeworldforme.OnOctober8th,IcameoutofmyhouseafterfeedingMushahidtodosomeworkoutthere.Iwasworkingwhentheearth
2、startedshakingfromnorthtowcst.Ihadneverfeltthiskindofearthquakebcforc.WhcnIcametomysensesIranbacktomyhousetosavemyson,ashewassleepingintheroon.Therewasnothingbutthe(IebriS(残骸)ofmyhouse.lstartedcryingloudlyandaskedtheneighbourstohelpsearchformychild.IwasPraying(祈祷)toGodtosavemychildfromthisdisaster,b
3、utafterthreehoursofmyprayers,Ilostmywholeworld.TherewasnoonetoburyMushahidsbodybecausecvcrj,oncwasburyingtheirownchildrcn.Wcburiedhimonthe9thofOctoberandsufferedfromrainthewholenight.fewdayslaterweleftourvillage*becausetherewasnothingleftforus.VVetravelledalongdistanceoverthemountains.lntheend,werea
4、chedMuzatTarabadAzadKashmirandgotshelterintheAjazGillaniRcIicfTcntVillage.【词海拾贝】1. cometoone,sSenSe(三)醒悟过来,冷静下来2. searchfor找寻,搜寻3. sufferfrom遭遇,忍受intheend最终,最终5.getshelter得到住处,得以避难【问题思索】1. Whydidtheauthorleavehervillage?答案Becausetherewasnothingleftforher.2. Whatwouldyoudoifyoufeltanearthquake?答案,Iwo
5、uldfindasafetyplaceoropenfield.I.将单询与其正确馨义配对1.burstA.式.爆裂;爆发突然裂开;爆发2.ruinB.现破坏;毁坏;歼灭3.injureC.,.安葬:掩埋:隐藏4.destroyWD.”.废墟;毁灭研使破产;毁灭5.shockE.损害:损害6.rescueF.&况.(使)腰惊;振动休克I打击;It惊7.trapG.使陷入逆境.陷阱;逆境8.buryH.灾难;灾祸9.disasterI.&.援救I营救10.electricitvJ.电;电流;电学答案:1.A2.1)3.E4.B5.F6.17.G8.C9. HIOJH.依据所给汉语提示写出单询1.
6、n.地震.地震;振动2. 况.爆裂;爆发.突然裂开;爆发3.废墟;毁灭”.毁灭I使破产4. H.苦难:苦痛5. MA极度的6. .损害;损害7. 加毁坏:破坏:歼灭8. M/.无用的;无效的;无益的adj.有用的9H.休克:Il惊:打击”.&况.(使)我惊:振动10.&.救援;营救I1.以使陷入逆境:.陷阱:逆境12. 灾难;灾祸13. 以安葬;掩埋;隐墓14. 遮挡处:避身处:掩蔽15. .记者答案:1.earthquakequake2.burst3.ruin4.suffering5.extrene6.injure7.destroy8.uselessuseful9.shock10.rescu
7、e!1.trapI2.disaster13.buryI4.shelter15.reporterm.依据汉语提示写出正确的单词1 .Thedriverlostcontrolwhenatyre(爆裂)2 Thebadweather(毁掉)oUrtrip.3 Threepeoplewerekilledandfive(损害)intheaccident.4 Theparentswere(震惊)bythenewsthattheirsonneededanoperation.5 Helicopters(营救)ncarly20peoplefromtheroofoftheburningbuilding.6 The
8、trainwas(困在Undergroundbya11re.7 Thedoghad(掩埋)itsboneinthegarden.答案:.burst2.ruincd3.injurcd4hockcd8 rescued6.trapped7.burieciW.依据汉语提示写出正确的短语1 Hebehaves(似乎)hehadnocommonsense.2 OnNovemberIlth1918theEirstWorldWarwasfinally(结束).3 Theinvaderlaidtownsandvillages(严峻受损)4 Iwenttotheatticand(发觉)grandad,smedal
9、s.5 Therehavebeen(很多)accidentslately.6 Thankyou.Iwillgetintouchwithhim(立即立刻).7 Itiswrongto(不把当回事)cvc*ything.8 Ifoundhiminthegardendreamingaway(和平常一样)答案tl.asif2.atanend3.inruins4.dugout9 agreatnumberof6.rightaway7.thinklittleof10 asusualI.SkininiingforthemaininformationBara.lA.Theearthquakecausedunbe
10、lievabledestructiontoTangshan.Para.2B.TlicearthquakehappenedandcauseddeathsorinjuriesinTangshan.Para.3C.Helpcamesoonafterthequakes.Para.4D.Noonepaidattentionthoughstrangethingshappened.答案:Para.lDPara.2BPara.3APara.4C11.Scanningfordetailedinformation1Allthefollowingunusualthingshappenedbeforethequake
11、EXCEPTthat.AthewaterinthevillagewellsroseandfellBthechickensandeventhepigsweretoonervoustoeatCtensofthousandsofcowswouldnevergivemilkagain1 )fishjumpedoutoftheirbowlsandponds2 Beforetheearthquakepeoplewcrcasleepasusualbecause.AtheydidntnoticeanythingstrangehappeningBtheyknewwellaboutearthquakesCsome
12、thingstrangehappenedinmanyplacesDtheydidntrealizethearrivalofanearthquake3 Whendidtheearthquakehappen?AAtnightonJuly281976.BOnthemorningofJuly281976.COntheafternoonofJuly281976.I)Thewriterdidnttellus.4 WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?APeoplepaidmuchattentiontothosestrangethingsbeforetheearthquake.B
13、Beforetheearthquakeanimalsbecamenervous.CAftertheearthquakewaterwasneededbecausetherewasnowaterindamsandwells.DAftertheearthquakethepeopleinTangshanlosthopebecausetheywerehomeless.5 WhatdoesthesentenceaSIowIythecitybegantobreatheagainmean?A.Thecitywillnotdie:ithashopeanditcanrecoverfromthepain.BThea
14、rmysent150,O(X)soldierstoTangshantohelppeople.CHundredsofthousandsofpeoplewerehelped.DMostofthe10O(X)minerswcrcrescued.答案:1.C2.D3.B4.B5.A!.IntensivereadingtofinishthepassageBeforeTangshanearthquakestrangethingshappenedanda1.gascameoutfromthe2.ofwellsandanimalsbecamenervos.At3:42ameverythingbeganto3.
15、Thecityturnedinto4.injustfteenseconds.Manypeopleincludingworkersanddoctorscameto5.thosetrappedundertheruins.1.atcrthatafternoonanotherbigquake6.Tangshankillinginjuringmorepeopleandmakingmorebuildings7.Soldierswerecalledintohelptherescueworkersandteams8.todigoutthetrappedandburythedead.Workersbuilt9.forsurvivors.Freshwaterwastakentothecity.Slowlythecitybeganto10.again.答案jlsmclly2.cracks3.shakc4.ruins5.rcscuc6.struck7.falldown8.were