《Unit 2 Period One.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《Unit 2 Period One.docx(41页珍藏版)》请在优知文库上搜索。
1、Unit2Theenvironment目前环境问跪在全世界鄢变得越枭越严峻。本文既分析了造成环境污染的球由,也提出了一些爱护环境的行之有效的措施。Environmentalproblemsarcbecomingmoreandmoreseriousallovertheworld.Forexample,carshavemadetheairunhealthyforpeopletobreatheandpoisonousgasi$givenofTbyfactories.Treeson(hehillshavebeencutdownandwastewaterisbeingpouredcontinuously
2、intorivers.Furthermore,whereverwegotoday,weCanfindrubbishcarelesslydisposed.Thewholeecologicalbalanceoftheearthischanging.Massivedestructionofenvironmenthasbroughtalutnegativeeffectsandevenposesagreatthreattomansexistence.TheearthisourhomeandwehavethedutytotakecareOfit.Fortunately,moreandmorepeopleh
3、averealizedtheseproblems.Measureshavebeentakentocopewiththeseproblemsbythegovcmmcnt.1.awshavebeenpassedtoplacestrictcontroloverindustrialpollution.At(hesametime,thepublicmustreceivetheeducationaboutthehazard(危急pollutionandsoon.Innyopinion,boiheconomicdevelopmentandenvironmentalprotectionareoururgent
4、tasksnow.Ontheonehand,weshouldtryourbesttodevelopeconomytoimprovethelivingstandard.Ontheotherhand.wemustsparenoeffortstomakethisworldacleanerandbelterplacetolivein.0nlywhenmankindcoexistswithnatureinham)nycanweachieveIheaimofdevelopment.!hopeallthesemeasureswillbeeffectiveandbringbackahealthfulenvir
5、onment.闻海拾贝I.allovertheworld全世界2 .giveoff放出:发出3 .cutdown砍倒:缩减4 .bringabout引起;导致5 .takecareof照看:留意6 .copcwith处理;应付7 .andsoon等等8.inonesopinion某人认为9.ontheonehand.ontheotherhand.一方面另一方面IO.achicvctheaimof实现目标PeriodOneWelcometotheunit&ReadingI.单词自测1 .consultant.顾问COnSUll。/.i旬问2 .dcbatc.&式,辩论;件论,探讨3 .fli地次
6、.流.流消;流畅地进行:”.流淌:连贯4 .production.产量:生产DroduCC生产ProdUCI.产品ProdUCtiVCadj.多产的5 .recyclevr.&.ui.回收利用CyCle儿循环:自行车:。.骑自行车(旅行):使循环6 .躯皿“4.贪欲的,贪心的gieed”.贪欲:贪食7 .businessman.(尤指上乂)商界人员,企业家8 .rcsponsibilitvn.先任,职贵responsibleadj.有货任的9 .bclicfr.:信念believe仇信任IO.enVironinental环境的CnVironment.环境11.operatevt.&.况.经营:
7、动手术OpCration.管理:手术12皿儿赞扬,认可:信用,信誉:学分I3.guantity.数量CIUaIitY.质量;品质4.uiingntj.llfJdebatcdlbdt.&山.解论:争论adebateon/over/about关乎的辩论表语withme提前,构成完全倒装语序,正常语序是:MS1.inShuiqing.andMrQian1.iwci.arcwithme.SChedUle”.支配表,进度表,日程表仇支配,把支配在,预定onschedule按预定时间OPenthenoOr自由发言havccttheoor取得发言权takethefloor起先发言expressa表达,表示t
8、heway作先行词后接定语从句,定语从句缺状语时,从句引导词用that或inwhich,也可省略引导词。awfulM可怕的largenumbersof=alargenumberof大量的,修饰发数可数名词。harmfuladj.有害的派IhCyCrCIUC是定语从句,修饰先行词thewaste。atmosphere儿大气,空气:气氛,,氛围flow/flaWpj.流,流淌:流畅地进行.潦淌;连贯现在分词短语作结果状语,表示自然而然的结果。aswell也Iayw.产卵,下蛋:放巴,撰放resultin导致resultfrom因产生,由造成过去分词短语作定语,要放在被修饰词的后面。WhiI&=Wh
9、en)C当的时候keepdoingsnsobIbW”.贵任and连接两个并列的现在分词短语作后厘定语,修饰businessmen。口bdicf7bniW”.看法:信念lt,smybdiefthat.我认为由a引导同位语从句,说明说明belief的详细内容。卷CnVironmCntaMn.vaIronmcnUM/.环境的environment.环境JKwhich引导定语从句,修饰先行词Inanyfacioriesandindusiries,其中又包含另一个定语从句IhCyPrOdUCC,修饰先行词pollution11spend.doingsth花费做某事OperaIefUPorelt/&m.经
10、营:动手术OPerateon给做手术thinkof.as把看作是 credit/kredlt/赞扬,赞扬,认可;信用,信誉:学分givesbcredit给某人赞誉6quantityrkwnloW”.数量aquanlity/quantiticsof后接可数名词或不行数名词,作主语时,谓语动词的数依据quantity的单宏数而定。XWePrOdUCe是定语从句,修饰先行词Ihings.SaVeM.保全:爱护,还可译为“救;节约:储蓄”.agreewith同意某人(的观点),还可译为“适应,适合”。agreewith作适合讲时,用物作主语。Xlost是过去分词化的形容诃,作表语(=gone).也是助
11、动词,强调谓语动词,意为“的确”山athavebeenrecycled是定i吾从句,修饰先行词materials。rawmaterial.原材料raw/ro:/”力.原始的,未经加工或处理的非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词rawmaterialso、外小引导的主语从句。 pmservew.爱护,维持,还可译为“保存,贮存”。SCafOOd,si:fu:d/海味,海鲜动名词短语作主语。askaround四处打听WWiUing/w11q崂情愿的,乐意的bewillingodoNh情图做某事派Ihat引导定语从句,修饰先行词things。Xwhich引导定语从句,修饰先行词thosefactories*
12、tax,Urks/.税,税款Nharm(=damage)%.损害.损害,危害此处不能换成injure或hurt.PayU.付钱paysbtodosthHl钱请某人做某事原文呈现TheeconomyortheenvironmentmustWechoose?TVhos:JamesI-OngSpeakers:1.inShuiqing,aspokeswomanfromtheGrccnSocietyQian1.iwei,abusinessdevelopmentconsultant.James1.ong:Goodmoming.Today,sdebatequestionis,Theeconomyortheenvironme