人教版九年级Unit2知识点精讲及练习（无答案）.docx

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1、九册UnitTwoIthinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!课前检测一、将以下单词译成英语。1 .陌生人n.2 .亲属，亲戚.n.3 .灯笼n.4 .民间的，民俗的adj.5 .偷，窃取V.6 .欣赏，仰慕V.7 .存在，平躺，处于v.8 .款待，招待n.招待，请（客）v9 .死的，失去生命的adj.10 .处分，惩罚V.11 .最终成为，最后处于12 .传播，展开V.蔓延，传播n.13 .现在；礼物n.现在的adj.14 .温暖，暖和n.15 .警告V.16 .生意，商业n.17 .（长篇）小说18 .放置；安放；产（卵），下（蛋）V.19 .（饭后）甜点，甜食n.20

2、 .传统n._二、翻译以下词组1、增加（体重）；发胖2、冲走，洗掉3、的形状4、射下5、关心；在乎6、过去常常做7的象征8、最终成为9、使某人想起Ih分发；发放12、拒绝做13、传统民间故事14、摆开,布置15、捉弄某人16、最终成为，最后处于17、警告某人（不）做某事18、善待他人一19、承诺做20、期待某人做知识梳理一、重点句子1. Whatagreatday!多么美好的一天！2. Billwonderswhetherthey,11havezongziagainnextyear.比尔想知道明年他们是否将再吃到粽子。3. Iwonderifit,SsimiIartotheWaterFesti

3、valoftheDaipeopleinYunnanProvince.我不知道它是不是和云南省傣族的泼水节相似。4. IknowthattheWaterFestivalisreallyfun.我知道泼水节真的很有趣。5. WhatfuntheWaterFestivalis!泼水节多么有趣啊！6. Howprettythedragonboatswere!龙舟真漂亮啊！7. Itisalsoagoodideatohelpparentstodosomethinginstead.相反，帮父母做事也是个好主意。8. Iheardthatitisbecomingmoreandmorepopulartocel

4、ebrateMother,sDayandFather,SDayinChina.我听说在中国母亲节和父亲节正变得越来越受欢送。二、词语辨析1. true与real(1) true既是形容词也是副词，意思是真实的，真正的，如：ThiSisatruestory.这是一个真实的故事。Isthenewstrue?这消息是真的吗？real既是形容词又是副词，其意为真的，真实的，多指真实存在的，而不是想象出来的。如：Wasitrealorwasitadream?这是真的还是个梦？(2) true与real在表示一件事情的实际情况与真实情况不符时也可通用。如：Tellmethereal/truereasonw

5、hyheresigned.告诉我他辞职的真实原因。2. haveto与must(1) haveto(hasto)着重于客观需要，含有“不得不的意思。must通常着重于说话者的主观看法，认为有必要去做某事。比拟以下句子：Youareilltoday.Youhavetoseeadoctor.你今天病了，不得不去看医生。WemuststudyEnglishhard.我们必须努力学习英语。(2) must的否认式是“决不可、禁止的意思，而haveto的否认式是“不必的意思。如：Youmustwatertheflowers,butyouneedn,tdoitatonce.Idon,thaveto(nee

6、dn,t)butanewbike.3. between与among(1) between一般指两者之间。如：Therewasafightbetweenthetwoboys.这两个孩子打过一次架。Thebabycrawledbetweenhisfather*slegs.婴儿在他父亲的双腿中间爬。(2) among一般用于三者或三者以上的“在中间。如：Theyhidthemselvesamongthetrees.他们躲在树林中。4. because：(1) becauseof介词短语，“因为，由于，后接名词、代词或动名词。如：Hecan,ttakeawalkbecauseoftherain.(2)

7、 because连词，“因为，引导状语从句，表示直接明确的原因或理由。如：Idon,tbuytheshirtbecauseitwastooexpensive.5. forgettodosth.与forgetdoingsth.(1) forgettodosth.忘记将要做的某事(事未做)。如：Don,tforgettoclosetheWindoW.别忘了关窗户。(2) forgetdoingSth.忘记做过某事(事已做)。如：IforgetclosingtheWindoW.我忘记已经关上窗户了O6. stopdoingsth.与stoptodosth.(1) stoptodoSth.停下去做另一

8、件事。如：Istoppedtoeat.我停下来开始吃东西。(2) stopdoingSth.停止(正在)做某事。如：Istoppedeating.我停止吃东西。三、宾语从句(一)在复合句中，由一个句子充当宾语，这个句子叫作宾语从句。引导宾语从句的词有that,if,whether,what,who,where,Why和how等。1 .当宾语从句是陈述句时，连接词用that,在口语或非正式文体中常省略that。Iknow(that)Australiaisfamousforsheepandkangaroos.我知道澳大利亚以绵羊和袋鼠而闻名。Marythinks(that)theChineseSp

9、ringFestivalisthemostinteresting.玛丽认为中国的春节是最有趣的。2 .当宾语从句是一般疑问句时，连接词用if或WhetheroIwonderifyoucanhelpmecarrytheheavybox.我想知道你是否能帮我搬这个重箱子。Billaskedmewhetherthedinnerwasready.比尔问我晚餐是否准备好了。3 .当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，连接词用特殊疑问词Iwonderwhereweshouldgonext.我想知道接下来我们应该去哪儿。稳固练习一、单项选择题()1.一goodadviceitis!Thankyousomuch.一You

10、,rewelcome.A.HowB.WhataC.WhatD.Howa()2.Howlongdoesittaketogettotheairport?Fortyminutes.Butit,sfoggytoday.I,mnotsurethehighwaywillclosesoon.1.et,Ssetoffearlier.A.whetherB.howC.whenD.why()3.Dad,mustwewaituntilthelightbecomesgreen.一Yes.I,mafraidwe.That,sthetrafficrule.A.canB.mayC.havetoD.need()4.Thewor

11、kerswillbuildanewrailroadthetwocities.sinceB.betweenC.duringD.among()5.WhatdidMikesay?Hesaid.A.ifyouarefreethenextweekB.whatcolourwasitC.theweatherisfineD.summercomesafterspring()6.CouldyoutellmeameetinginGuangzhounextweek?A.iftherewasgoingtobeB.ifthereisgoingtobeC.whetheristheregoingtobeD.whetherth

12、ereisgoingtohave()7.Ourteachertoldusthattheeartharoundthesun.A.isgoingB.willgoC.wentD.goes()8.isreallyhardthemtoclimbsuchahighmountain.A.This；toB.It；toC.This；forD.It；for()9.Tomaskedmyfriend.A.nottobesoangryB.thattheearthisbiggerthanthemoonC.whendidhecomebackD.wherewashefrom()10.一Whatdoesthispieceofm

13、usicremindyou?一Myhometownandmychildhood.A.ofB.atC.toD.with二、短文填空(一) Fullmoon,FullFeelingChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingtheMid-AutumnFestivalandemooncakesforcenturies.MooncakesareinthesofafullmoonontheMid-Autumnnight.ThestoryofChang,eisthemostt.AgoddessgaveHouYi,Chang,e,shuaband,magicmedicineafterhe

14、sdowntheninesuns.However,abadman,PangMengtried(steal)it.Chang,ertogiveittohimanddrankitall.Thenshefuptothemoon.OnenightthemoonwasbrightandroundsothatPangMeng(see)hiswifeandhequickly1outfruitsanddesserts.Afterthis,peoplestartedthetraditionofathemoonandsharingthemooncakeswiththeirfamily.(二) Thespirito

15、fChristmasThetruemeaningofChristmasissharingands_loveandjoy.ThebestexampleisperhapsthestoryinAChristmascarol.Thehero,Scroogeismandonlythinksabouthimself.Togivehimalesson,theghostofJacobMarley,hisdbusinesspartnerwhousedtobelikehimand(punish)afterhedied,WScroogetochangehiswaysandtellshim(expect)threespirits.ThefirstghosttakesScroogebacktohischildhoodandrhimofhishappierdays.Thesecondghosttakeshimtoseeh_othersarespendingChristmas.Andthelastonetakeshi