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1、MeasuresoftheNationalFinancialRegulatoryAdministrationfortheExerciseofDiscretionover/AdministrativePenaltiesDocumentNumber:OrderNo.52024oftheNationalFinancialRegulatoryAdministrationAreaof1.awAdministrativePenallyandAdministrativeReconsideration1.evelofAuthority:DepartmentalRulesIssuingAuthority:Nat
2、ionalFinancialRegulatoryAdministrationDateIssued:03-27-2024EffectiveDate:05-01-2024Status:NolYelEffectiveMeasuresoftheNationalFinancialRegulatoryAdministrationfortheExerciseofDiscretionoverAdministrativePenalties(IssuedbyOrderNo.52024oftheNationalFinancialRegulatoryAdministrationonMarch27,2024,comin
3、gintoforceonMay1,2024)Chapter I GeneralProvisionsArticle1TheseMeasuresaredevelopedinaccordancewiththeAdministrativePenalty1.awofthePeoplesRepublicofChina,theBankingSupervision1.awofthePeoplesRepublicofChina,the1.awofthePeoplesRepublicofChinaonCommercialBanks,theInsurance1.awofthePeoplesRepublicofChi
4、na,andotherrelevantlawsforthepurposesofregulatingtheexerciseofdiscretionoveradministrativepenaltiesbytheNationalFinancialRegulatoryAdministration(NFRA)anditslocaloffices,maintainingthemarketorderofbankingandinsuranceindustries,andprotectingthelawfulrightsandinterestsoftheoppositepartiesinadministrat
5、ion.国家金融监督管理总局行政处罚裁量权实施办法(2024年3月27日国家金融监督管理总局令2024年第5号公布自2024年5月1日起施行)第一章总则第一条为规范国家金融监督管理总局及其派出机构行政处罚裁量权,维护银行业保险业市场秩序,保护行政相对人合法权益,根据中华人民共和国行政处罚法中华人民共和国银行业监督管理法中华人民共和国商业银行法中华人民共和国保险法等相关法律,制定本办法。Article2ForthepurposesoftheseMeasures,tfcdiscretionoveradministrativepenalties,meanstheauthorityoftheNFRAa
6、nditslocalofficestodecidewhethertoimposeanadministrativepenaltyandthetypeandextentoftheadministrativepenaltybycomprehensivelyconsideringthefacts,nature,circumstances,harmfulconsequencesofanillegalact,subjectivefault,andotherfactorsinaccordancewithlaws,administrativeregulations,andbankingandinsurance
7、regulatoryprovisions.Whereabankingorinsuranceinstitution,anyotherentityorindividual(*ttheparty)violatesanylaw,administrativeregulation,orbankingandinsuranceregulatoryprovision,andtheNFRAoritslocalofficeimposesanadministrativepenaltyinaccordancewiththelaw,itshallexercisethediscretionoveradministrativ
8、epenaltiesinaccordancewiththeseMeasures,exceptasOtherWiSeprescribedbylaw,administrativeregulation,ortheNFRA.Article3Whethertoimposeanadministrativepenaltyandthetypeandextentofdiscretionoveradministrativepenaltiesshallbeproportionaltothefacts,nature,circumstances,harmfulconsequences,andthedegreeofsub
9、jectivefaultofanillegalact.Article4Thediscretionoveradministrativepenaltiesshallbeexercisedinstrictcompliancewithstatutoryprocedures,andifanadministrativepenaltyistobeimposedagainstacomplicatedormajorillegalact,thedecisionshallbemadebythepersoninchargeoftheNFRAoritslocalofficeupon第二条本办法所称行政处罚裁量权,是指国
10、家金融监督管理总局及其派出机构在实施行政处罚时,根据法律、行政法规和银行保险监管规定,综合考虑违法行为的事实、性质、情节、危害后果以及主观过错等因素,决定是否给予行政处罚、给予行政处罚种类及处罚幅度的权限。银行保险机构、其他单位和个人(以下简称当事人)违反法律、行政法规和银行保险监管规定,国家金融监督管理总局及其派出机构依法给予行政处罚的,按照本办法行使行政处罚裁量权。法律、行政法规、国家金融监督管理总局另有规定的除外。第三条是否给予行政处罚、行政处罚裁量的种类和幅度,应当与违法行为事实、性质、情节、危害后果以及主观过错程度相匹配。第四条行使处罚裁量权,应当严格遵守法定程序,对情节复杂或者重大
11、违法行为给予行政处罚的,国家金融监督管理总局或者派出机构负责人应当集体讨论决定。未经法定程序,任何单位或者个人不得擅自作出或者变更行政处罚决定。collectivediscussion.Noentityorindividualmaymakeormodifyanyadministrativepenaltydecisionwithoutundergoingstatutoryprocedures.第五条实施行政处罚,适用违法行为发生时的法律、行政法规、银行保险监管规定。但是,作出行政处罚决定时,法律、行政法规及相关监管规定已被修改或者废止,且新的规定处罚较轻或者不认为是违法的,适用新的规定。第六条两
12、个以上当事人共同实施违法行为的,应当区分其在共同违法行为中所起的主次作用,分别实施相应的行政处罚。Article5Thelaws,administrativeregulations,andbankingandinsuranceregulatoryprovisionsapplicableatthetimewhentheillegalactoccursshallapplytotheimpositionofadministrativepenalties.However,whenanadministrativepenaltydecisionismade,ifanylaw,administrativer
13、egulation,orrelevantregulatoryprovisionshavebeenamendedorrepealed,andalighterpenaltyshallbegivenoranactisnotdeemedillegalinaccordancewiththenewprovisions,thenewprovisionsshallapply.Article6Wheretwoormorepartiesjointlycommitanillegalact,thePrimaryandsecondarj,rolesthattheyplayinthejointillegalactshal
14、lbedistinguished,andcorrespondingadministrativepenaltiesshallbeimposedseparately.第七条根据法律、行政法规、银行保险监管规定,对于逾期不改正才予以行政处罚的,应当先责令当事人限期改正,逾期不改正的,依法予以行政处罚。限期改正应明确合理的改正时间。Article7Whereitisprescribedinanylaw,administrativeregulation,orbankingandinsuranceregulatoryprovisionthatanadministrativepenaltyshallbeim
15、posedonlyifnocorrectiveactionismadewithinaprescribedtimelimit,thepartyshallbefirstlyorderedtotakecorrectiveactionwithinaprescribedtimelimit;andifnocorrectiveactionismadewithintheprescribedtimelimit,anadministrativepenaltyshallbeimposedinaccordancewiththelaw.Areasonabletimelimitfortakingcorrectiveact
16、ionshallbespecified.Article8Wheretheillegalactcommittedbyapartyis第八条当事人违法行为涉嫌犯罪的,应当依照有关规定及时移送司法机关或者纪检监察机关,依法追究刑事责任,不得以行政处罚代替刑事处罚。违法行为构成犯罪,人民法院已经判处罚金时,行政机关尚未给予当事人罚款的,不再给予罚款。第九条违法行为在二年内未被发现的,不再给予行政处罚:涉及金融安全且有危害后果的,上述期限延长至五年。法律另有规定的除外。前款规定的期限,从违法行为发生之日起计算;违法行为有连续或者继续状态的,从行为终了之日起计算。违法行为的连续状态,指基于同一个违法故意,连续实施数个独立的违法行为,并违反同一个监管规定的情形。违法行为的继续状态,是指一个违法行为实施后,其行为的违法状态仍处于延续之中。suspecte