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1、2024年牛津译林版8八年级下册Unit5Goodmanners讲义（教师版+学生版）8BU5语法enough-.to和too.to的用法enough.todo能够做.enough作形容词时，修饰名词可放在其后面；比如说，enoughwater,enoughfood作副词时,修饰形容词或副词时放在其前面。Iongenough,fastenough,quicklyenoughTheboyisoldenoughtogotoschool.Ihaveenoughtimetofinishmyhomework.enoughtodo的否定形式notenough-*,to不能够做某事”例；hecouldn,t
2、runquicklyenoughtocatchupwiththecat.练习tocatchthebus.C.enoughfasttogetadriver,Heranandran,buthecouldn,trunA.fastenoughB.enoughquick2. Mikeisonly15yearsold.HeisnotsIiCenSe（驾照）。A.oldenoughB.enougholdC.youngenough3. Heis_school.A.oldenoughgoingtoB.enougholdtogotoC.oldenoughtogoto4. Hewalked.Icouldn,twit
3、hhimA.fastenoughcatchupB.fastenough.tocatchUPC.enoughfastcatchup5. -Mum,IthinkI,mtogetbacktoschool.-Notreally,mydear.Youdbetterstayathomeforanotherdayortwo.A. sowellB. sogoodC. wellenoughTootodo”太而.以至于不能.表达的是一个否定的意思。ToO后跟副词或形容词，to后跟动词原形。巩固练习Myfatheristohavetimetoplaywithme.A.busyenoughB.enoughbusyC.
4、toobusy2. Thebedistoosmal1forthetallman.A.toliesonB.tolyingonC.tolieon3. Thereisintheclassroom,sowecansee.A.enoughlight；clearlyenoughB.lightenough；clearlyenoughC.enoughlight；enoughclearly4. Thecoatisbigenoughmetowear.A.toB.withC.for5. Theoldmansaidhewastiredwalkon.A.enough；toB.too；toC.to；to6. Thesed
5、ayslotsofpeopleareworkingtogetenoughmoneyfortheirliving.A.hardenoughB.enoughhardC.enoughhardly7. Ifyouare,youwillgetaconcertticketforfree.A.enoughluckyB.luckilyenoughC.luckyenough8. DoyouthinkDavidistobethehostofthefashionshow一I,mafraidnot.Heistobethehost.braveenough；shyenoughB.braveenough；tooshyC.t
6、oobrave；tooshy9. Jackisalwaystowaitforalongtimewithoutgettingangry.A.toopatientB.patientenoughC.enoughpatient10. Peteristogettheawardof“BestStudent”.A. enoughexcellentB. excellentenoughC.tooexcellent总结enough,tootoadj./advenoughtotooadj/advto太以至于不能一、【重点词汇梳理】1.politeadj.-*_politely(adv.)f_impolite(反义词
7、)2.properadj.fproperly(adv.)3.loudadj.loudly(adv.)4.sayv.fsaying（n.）谚语5.discussv.fdiscussion_(n.)6.parkv.f.parking（n.）停车7.behaviourn.fbehave(v.)8.warnv.fwarning(n.)9.closev.fclosed（adj.）关闭的，关着的fclosely(adv.)紧密地expressv.TA_expression（n.）表达explainv.TA_explaining（现在分词）Romann.-*_Romans（复数）13.decidev.决定f
8、decision（名词）14.practicen.练习；训练fpractise_（动词）15.runvi.流动frun（过去式）frun（过去分词）16.successn,成功fsuccessful（形容词）一Successfully(副词)17.hostn.主人；主持host_vt.主持18.publicn.群体，民众fpublicadj.公共的；公开的PartOneComicstrip考点1.You,reoldenoughtolearnaboutmannersnow,Hobo.(P64)manner可数名词，此处意为“”常用搭配：goodmannersbadmannerstablemann
9、ers餐桌礼仪()1.Myfatheristohavetimetoplaywithme.A.busyenoughB.enoughbusyC.toobusy()2.Thereisintheclassroom,sowecansee.A.enoughlight；clearlyenoughB.lightenough；clearlyenoughC.enoughlight；enoughclearly(翻译)3.现在有一些关于好的礼仪的建议给你们。Herearesometipsforyouaboutgoodmanners.(翻译)4.该讲座的目的是给学生们介绍一些餐桌礼仪。(翻译)Thepurposeoft
10、helectureistointroducesometablemannerstothestudents.考点2.First,alwaysshareyourthingswithothers.(P64)sharesthwithsb意为”和某人分享/合用某物单选()Childrenshould1earntotoyswithothers.A.touchB.careC.share(翻译)让我们和他们分享一下生日蛋糕吧。1.et,ssharethebirthdaycakewiththem.考点3.Second,don,tcutinonothers.(P64)cutin(onsb.)意为“打断某人的谈话，插
11、嘴、单选()一Imsorrytoonyou,buttherearetwothingsIdon,tunderstand.Itdoesn,tmatter.A.cutdownB.cutinC.cutup(翻译)打断别人的谈话是不明智的。Itisimpolitetocutinonothers.考点4.Alwayswaitpolitely.(P64)(1) politely副词，意为“礼貌地”，常用来修饰动词。填空题1.Weshouldspeaktotheold(polite).polite形容词，意为“礼貌的，它的反义词impolite,意为“无礼的二bepolitetosb.意为“对某人有礼貌。单选
12、()It,sofyoutoknockonthedoorbeforeyouentersomeone,sroom.A.possibleB.impossibleC.polite(翻译)我认为打断别人的谈话是无礼的。Ithinkit,simpolitetocutinonothers.PartTwoWelcometotheunit考点1.1.eavethetaprunning.(P65)(1) leavesthdoing意为“使/让处于状态“。leave后接名词、形容词、动词ing形式。例如：Don,tleavethemachineturning.(2) run此处为不及物动词，意为“流动”。()1.P
13、leaserun,1.inda,oryouwillmissthenewfilm.A.quicklyB.slowC.quick()2.一Dontthetapagain!一Sorry.Iwon*t.A.let；runB.let；runningC.leaverunning填空题Ithoughtyouwouldcomeontimeyesterday,butyouleftmewaiting(wait)fornearlyhalfanhour.考点2.queueforyourturn(P65)(1) turn此处为可数名词，意为“轮流，(轮流的)顺序It,sone,sturntodosth轮到某人做某事(翻
14、译)现在轮到你去读书了。Nowit,syourturntoreadthebooks.与turn相关的短语：taketurns轮流taketurnstodosth轮流做某事(翻译2)请轮流照顾那个生病的男孩。Pleasetaketurnstotakecareofthesickboy.考点3.Weshouldkeepquiet.(P65)keepquiet意为“保持安静”，keep此处为连系动词,意为“保持(某种状态)，后跟形容词。keepSbfromdoingsth阻止某人做坏事keepsbdoingSth让某人做某事(翻译1)你在医院里必须保持安静。Youhavetokeepquietinthehospital.单选()Weshouldkeepthechildrenflowersinthegarden.A.topickB.ofpickC.frompicking系动词归纳：一是(be)一觉(feel)一保持(keep)；四个起来(100k看起来，SoUnd听起来，taste尝起来，SmeIl闻起来)；似乎(seem)变了四个(get,become,go,turn)PartThreeReading考点1Todaywe,veinvitedJennytotalkaboutmannersintheUK.(P65)invite为及物动名
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