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1、英语学历案选必一Unit3Faster,higher,stronger!(第4课时)Developingideas卷自主学习【学】【课标要求】1 .本单元的主题语境是“人与社会”,涉及的主题语境内容是坚持不懈,超越自我,走向成功。2 .围绕主题语境提供的语篇类型为新闻报道。3 .本单元介绍了中国女排通过坚韧不拔的毅力和团队合作精神,赢得各类国际赛事,使学生理解团队合作的重要性。【学习目标】1. 了解课文的写作脉络,找出相关的细节信息;2. 了解新闻报道的写作特征和语言特征;3. 了解并深入思考女排精神及其对自己的学习态度、生活态度的启示。【自学评价】核心词汇1.非凡的a.6.突然出现v2.打败
2、V.7.合作.3生动的a.8.对手.4.半决赛n.9.夺取V.5.分配,分派V.10.钢铁般的a阅读词汇Inetn.3.nerven.0Siirffervn4.quarterfinaln.重点词组ICOmetrue7.identify.as.2burstonto8.thekeyto.3assign.to.9.aimhigh4.giveonesall10.fightone,sway5payoff11.upsanddowns6.contributeto12.preparefor师生研学【研】【学习过程】Step1.Pre-reading1.katthepicturesandanswertheque
3、stions.(P32Activity1)Step2.While-readingFastreadingReadthepassagetoIeammoreabouttheChinesewomen,svolleyballteam.(P32Activity2)CarefulreadingReadthesentencesanddecideiftheyarefacts(F)oropinions(O).(P34Activity3)ThinkandShare1. WhatachievementsbyotherChinesesportsteamshavemadethegreatestimpressiononyo
4、u?Giveanexampleoftheirsportingspirit.2. Whatkindofsportingspiritdoeseachofthereadingpassagesinthisunitreflect?Talkabouttheirsimilaritiesanddifferences.Step3.Post-readingWorkingroups.GiveatalkaboutthespiritoftheChinesewomen,svolleyballteam.(P34Activity4)训练提升【练】【当堂检测】I.翻译句子练习1 .由于有许多工作要做,她不被允许离开办公室。(W
5、ith复合结构)2 .不用车的时候,锁车是有必要的。(it作形式主语)3 .不幸的是,我们不会去那里看这些预言是否成真。(See)4 .它们看上去很有吸引力,我认为你可能会对这个展览感兴趣。(so.that)IL阅读理解When1wasyoung,Ilovedgoingforatrail(小路)run.ltwasmyfavouritewaytoescapeStreSS.So,when1wasbackinmyhometownafteratoughfirstyearofmyPh.D.program,IthoughtatrailrunwasjustwhatIneeded.Butinsteadofhe
6、lpingmerelax,therundidjusttheopposite.After1movedtothecityforcollege,wheremyrunswereonflatconcretepathsinsteadofwindingdirttrailsIusedaGPSwatch.WhenIwentforatrailrunagaininthecountry,thewatchconstantlyremindedmeofthefactthatIwasntkeepingupmyusualpace.Iturnedmywatchoff,thinkingthatwouldallowmetoenjoy
7、mysurroundingsandfindthepeaceIexpected,butIstillworriedthatIwasUnderperfbrmingZtWhycan,tIletgoandjustenjoymyself?”Iwondered.Aftersomeintrospection(反省),IrealisedwhyIwasstrugglingbothontrailrunsandingraduateschool.WhenstartingmyPh.D.,Ihadthoughtthatmysolidpostgraduatetrackrecordwouldsetmeupforinstants
8、uccess.Tbmysurprise,Iwaswrong.IlackedconfidenceinmyresearchabilitieswhichIthoughtstoppedmeperformingwellandIconstantlyfeltmyprogresswaslooslow.Otherstudentsself-confidenceandtheirexcellentresultsmademefeelinsecure.Finally,onedayIbrokedownintearsinmytutor,soffice.Thencamemyvisitinghome.Iwashavingtrou
9、blebecauseIhadntproperlyadjustedmyexpectationstothedifferencesbetweenanurbanrunandatrailrun.APh.D.islikeatrailrun.Sometimesyoucanrunfast.Sometimesyoumightfindyourselfclimbingupasteep,windingtrailatasnailspace.ButthatsOK.Barriersareunavoidable,andsuccesslooksandfeelsdifferentonachallengingtrailthanit
10、doesonasmooth,flatpath.Sometimesitsbesttotakeadeepbreathanddoyourbesttomeetthechallenge.1. Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhewentforatrailrunagain?A.Relaxed.B.Tired.C.Anxious.D.Happy.2. WhatresultedintheauthorspoorperformanceinthePh.D.?A. Hislackofhardwork.B. Hislackofconfidence.C. Hispoorresearchabilities.D
11、. Hispoortrackrecord.3. Whaldoestheauthorwanttoshowinthelastparagraph?A. Hisdesireforsuccess.B. Hisconfidenceintrailruns.C. Hisexpectationsinhisstudy.D. Hisrealizationafterthetrailrun.4. Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus?A. Failureisthemotherofsuccess.B. Workingoutregularlyisbeneficial.C. Itisvitaltotum
12、toothersforhelp.D. Itsimportanttomakenecessaryadjustments.in.语法填空Itisnotassimpleasopeningthedoorandhittingthetrackinwinter.Thereareafewthingsyoucandotomakesurethatyouaregettingthemostoutofyourrun,and,importantly,notdoingmoreharmthangood.Warmup,cooldown1 .Yburmusclesneedsometimetowarmupwhenitscold,so
13、takeiteasywhenyousetoffanddoafewstretchesonceyourefinished.DrinkwaterYoumightnotfeelhot,butthat,sbecausesweatevaporates(蒸发)morequicklyintothechilly,dryair.Sobesuretodrinkwaterbeforeduringandaftercold-weatherworkouts.2.Abeltbottleisconvenientlyattachedtoyourwaistsoyoudonthavetocarryitandcanhaveadrink
14、wheneveryoufeellikeit.3Runningincottonisabadidea.Wearthin,breathablelayersofsynthetic(合成的)clothingthathelpprotectyoufromthewindandsnow,butstillletoutheatandmoisture(水分).Thirtypercentofyourbodyheatescapesthroughyourhandsandfortypercentthroughyourhead.Wearahat,orbeanie(无檐小便帽),andglovessoyourcirculator
15、ysystemcandistributewarmbloodtotherestofyourbody.4.Runintothewind5.Obviously,itwillbeaneasierpassagehomewithsomeextrahelpfromMotherNature.But,moreimportantly,youwon,thave(hewindinyourfaceforthesecondhalfofyourrun,whenyouaremorelikelytobesweatingandcatchachill.A. DressrightB. KeepwarmC. Dontgotoofast,toosoonD. StartandfinishinthesamewayE. DontwaittodrinkwateruntilyoufeelthirstyF. HeadoutintothewindandcomehomewithitatyourbackG. Onreallycolddays,wearamas