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1、十堰京中实验罐T需舒学期单元检测(总分:100分,时间:40分钟)一、词性转换。(每小题1分,共25分)1. createvt.创造;创作-*adj.创造性的;adv.创造性地fn.创造;创作fn.创造力;创造性2. vt.促进;提升一n.促进;提升3. applyvi.申请一n.申请人fn.申请(表);用途;运用;4. V.建议;计划;打算一n,提议;建议5. losevt.损失fn.丧失;损失fadj.损失的;失去的6. vt.建立;创立一n.建立;创立establishedadj确立已久的7. vi.&vt.调查;研究fn.调查;研究8. vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠;赠送;献(血)fn
2、.捐赠fn.捐赠者9. n.职业;行业一adj.专业的;n.专业人员;职业选手10. traditionn.传统;传统的信仰或风俗fadj.传统的fadv.习惯上;传统上11. vi.&vt.比较;相比-*n.比较;相比二、根据中文提示写出相应短语。(每小题2分,共30分)9 .某事值得做10 .让步;屈服11 .保持平衡12 .导致13 .向老师求助14 .相比之下15 .向捐赠1 .提出建议2 .阻止;不准3 .尝试做某事4 .可能做某事5 .在某人看来6 .在入口处7.的目的8.证明是;结果是三、完成句子(每小题2分,共20分)1 .新旧更替的时代已经到来,在走向未来的过程中,我们不可能
3、将过去的一切都保存下来。theoldmustgivewaytothenew,andtopreserveeverythingfromourpastaswemovetowardsthefuture.2 .这些故事不仅可以减轻我的压力,而且可以开阔我的视野。canthesestoriesrelievemystress,theycanbroadenmyhorizon.3 .这本参考书值得购买,因为它对你的学习很有帮助。(worthwhile)thereferencebook,becauseitisagreathelpforyourstudy.4 .这使得它不仅是中国的重要文化遗产,也是全世界人民的重要
4、文化遗产。ThisnotjustforChina,butforallpeoplearoundtheworld.5 .是时候政府采取有效的措施重新解决这些问题了。thegovernment(take)effectivemeasurestoresolvetheseproblems.6 .在发现与文化遗址保护之间找到恰当的平衡点并加以保持,这可能是一项巨大的挑战。betweenprogressandtheprotectionofculturalsitescanbeabigchallenge.7 .如果你在一个大家庭中长大,你更有可能培养与他人融洽相处的能力。(likely)Ifyougrowupin
5、alargefamily,youdeveloptheabilitytoothers.8 .它被认为是巨大的成功9 .近年来,政府采取了各种措施来保护当地文物免于遭受破坏。(PrOteCt)Variousmeasureshavebeentakentothelocalculturalrelics,10 .我试图提供解决问题的办法。(attempt)Itheproblems.四、语法填空。(每题1.5分,共15分)RecentlyanewsurveyindicatesyoungpeopleinChinamuchprefer61_(make)freshfoodratherthanbuyprepared
6、food.MeiLin,forexample,a22-year-oldcollegegraduatefromAnhui,62(stop)orderingtake-awayfoodfornearly3years.Sheoftengoesjoggingintheeveningandplaystennisattheweekend,inadditiontotrainingforamarathon63(hold)inXiameninthenextspring.Shebelievesherfreshfoodchoiceshelpherstayfitandactive.Butthetrendisn,tone
7、64onlywomenaretakingup.SuBo,a26-year-oldemployee,hasa65(demand)jobinShenzhen.Hesaysthathehasgivenupeatingpackagedmealsexcept66he,stravellingforwork.Asacomputerprogrammer,SuBothinksthatit,samatterofwantingtobehealthyand67(energy).Forhimhavingasharpmindandstrongbodymeantcookinghisownvegetables,eatingl
8、essmeat,and68(carry)fruittoworkforlunch.LikeMeiLin,SuBoinsiststhateatinghealthyfoodhelpshimwithhisfitnessroutine.Whenasked69theireatinghabitsarecommonamongtheiragegroup,bothMeiLinandSuBosaytheyare.Yet,it,snotclearwhetherthisfoodtrendwill70(adopt)byotheryoungChinesepeople.AreMeiLinandSuBouniqueoraret
9、heysettinganewtrend?It,stooearlytosay.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.五、七选五。(共10分)IsFreshAirReallyGoodforYou?Weallgrewuphearingpeopletellusto“gooutandgetsomefreshair.1Accordingtorecentstudies,theanswerisabigYES,iftheairqualityinyourcampingareaisgood.2Iftheairyourebreathingisclean-whichitwouldbeifyou,reawayfrom
10、thesmogofcities-thentheairisfilledwithlife-giving,energizingoxygen.Ifyouexerciseoutofdoors,yourbodywilllearntobreathemoredeeply,allowingevenmoreoxygentogettoyourmusclesandyourbrain.Recently,peoplehavebegunstudyingtheconnectionbetweenthenaturalworldandhealing.3Intheseplacespatientscangotobenearnature
11、duringtheirrecovery.Itturnsoutthatjustlookingatgreen,growingthingscanreducestress,lowerbloodpressure,andputpeopleintoabettermood.Greeneryisgoodforus.Hospitalpatientswhoseetreebranchesouttheirwindowarelikelytorecoveratafasterratethanpatientswhoseebuildingsorskyinstead.4Itgivesusagreatfeelingofpeace.5
12、Whilethesunsrayscanageandharmourskin,theyalsogiveusbeneficialVitaminD.TomakesureyougetenoughVitaminD-butstillprotectyourskin-putonsunscreenrightasyouheadoutside.Ittakessunscreenaboutfifteenminutestostartworking,andthat,splentyoftimeforyourskintoabsorbadaysworthofVitaminD.A. Freshaircleansourlungs.B. Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?C. Beinginnaturerefreshesus.D. Anothersidebenefitofgettingfreshairissunlight.E. Butisfreshairreallyasgoodforyouasyourmotheralwayssaid?F. Justasimportantly,wetendtoassociateairwithhealthcare.G. Allacrossthecountry,recoverycentershavebegunbuildingHealingGardens.