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1、第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MoYanisthefirstChinesethatwontheNobelPrizeinLiterature.Hesaid,SomeyoungpeopleaskedmeonmyWeChatblogaboutwhattheyshoulddowhenthey1difficulttimesintheirlife?Thisreallyisanimportantquestionthatwemustface.Ican,tofferaonc-size-fits-allanswer
2、,butIcansharewithyoua2ofstories.Thefirststorywasaboutabook-XinhuaDictionary.The67-year-oldwritersaidhefeltextremely3afterhehadtodropoutfromschooltoherdcattleandcutgrass,whilehisformerschoolmatesstudiedandplayedtogether.Butatthattime,heluckilyreceivedacopyofthedictionary,whichis4helearnedmostofhisChi
3、nesecharacters5inschool.Duringthoseyearsinthelonelyandimpoverishedenvironment,itwasthisreferencebookthataccompaniedme6thehardtimes,andalsolaidthe7formetopickupapenandwritenovelsinlaterlife,herevealed.Theotherstorywasaboutamanhisgrandfather.Mo8onetimewhenhewaslittlehewentwithhisgrandfathertocutgrass,
4、andtheyencounteredatornadoonthewayhome.Mowasblowndowntothegroundbythewindandfirmlygrabbedholdoftwoclumpsofgoosegrasswithdeeprootsto9himselfbeingblownaway.Butwhenhelookedathisgrandfather,hesawtheoldmantightlygraspingthehandlebarsofthecart10standingfirmagainstthewind,Ikinglikea11.Hedidntmoveforward,bu
5、thealsodidntbackdown.Theimageisforeverimprintedinmymind,Mosaid,addinghefelttheywerewinners12ashisgrandfatherhadstdfirmagainstthewind.MoYanhopedhissimplebutcommonplacestoriesofhisownexperiencescouldhelp13youngpeople,whichtheyreallydidaccordingtothelaterpositivefeedbackandcomments.Heconcluded,Onemayen
6、counterdefeatsinlife,butonecannotbe_14bythem.Asworkhard,hewillbe15.”1.AlikeBexperienceCsolveDrecognize2.AdozenBcoupleClotDvariety3.AlonelyBhappyCfreeDexcited4.AhowBwhenCthatDwhere5.AincaseBaswellasConthecontraryDratherthan6.AonBthroughCatDfrom7.AchanceBimprovementCfoundationDknowledge8.ArecalledBthoughtCforgotDtreasured9.AtakeBpreventCbalanceDkeep10.AbutBthenCandDsince11.AheroBstatueCcharacterDperson12.AsomewhatBsomewhereCsomehowDsomeone13.AinspireBdonateCexchangeDpredict14.AtaughtBdestroyedCwelcomedDbattled15.AawardedBcriticizedCpunishedDrewardedBBADDBCABCBCABD