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1、Unit4Wordsandexpressions第二部分1.earningobjectives:Aftertheclass,youwillbeableto1. Ieamtoguessthemeaningsaccordingtothecontext.2. masterthekeywordsandexpressionsandlearntousethemforwriting.I.WordsandexpressionsI. inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的v.adj.n.灵感激励某人做某事受的鼓舞1) byhiswords,theywentonclimbingthemountain.(inspir
2、e)2) Thepieceofmusic(inspire)bydolphinsounds.3) Manypoetstook(inspire)fromnature.4)母亲的话极大地鼓舞了我。2. pourv.Guessthemeanings.1) Sheaskedhersontopourheracupofcoffee.2) Theheavyrainwaspouringdown.3) Tearspoureddownhercheeks.4) TheGreatWallissuchawell-knowntouristattractionthatmillionsofpeoplepourineveryye
3、ar.3. packn.v.Guessthemeanings.1) Themanwentintothestoreandboughtapackofcigarettes.2) Wewerefirstgreetedwiththebarkingbyapackofdogs,seventobeexact.3) Theyhurriedlypackedtheirthingsintothesuitcase.4) Morethantwothousandstudentspackedthehall.4. comfortn.v.安慰,慰藉adj.adv.adj.不舒服的adv.舒适地1) Alltheroomsare(
4、comfortable)furnished.2) Pleasemakeyourself(comfort).3) Thissofaisso(comfortable)thatshedecidestobuyanewone.4) Thiswillenabletheaudiencetosit(舒适地)whilewatchingtheshows.5. patiencen.耐心adj.adv.adj.没有耐心的对有耐心有耐心做某事=patiently1) Withtheir(patient)andefforts,theysuccessfullydevelopedanewproduct.2) Theteach
5、erismakingcorrectionstomycomposition(patient).3) WheneverImademistakes,theteacherpointedthemout(耐心地).4) ThoughIhavemanyquestions,myparents(对有耐心)me.6. passionn.强烈的情感,激情;强烈的爱好,热爱酷爱充满激情的唤起某人的激情1) TheEnglish(酷爱)gardens.2) Thestudentsarereading(满怀激情地).3)听说你酷爱摄影,我写信邀请你参加我们学校下周三举行的摄影展。7. generosityn.慷慨,大方a
6、dj.adv.对某人慷慨某人做某事真是大方1) Icouldn,thavegonethroughthatbitterperiodwithoutyour(generosity)help.2) Theoldwomanisalwaysgenerouschildren.3)你把食物分给我吃,真是慷慨呀!8. humourn.幽默adj.幽默感方向感成就感责任感1) Hegavea(humour/humourous)accountoftheirtriptoSpain.2) Manypeoplemistakenlybelievethatwearebornwith(幽默感).9. qualityn.质量好/
7、不好personalqualitiesqualityoflife1) Thecomputer(质量好)andsellswellontheInternet.2)(教育质量)inthissmallschoolisgood.3)随着社会进步,我们的生活质量得到了极大的提高。10. anxiousadj.焦虑的,担心的渴望的adv.n.担心某事=beworriedaboutsth=beconcernedaboutsth渴望得到某物渴望做某事withanxiety1) Wearereallyconcernedandanxious(learn)aboutyournews.2) Icanunderstand
8、your(anxious),butpleasetrynottoworry.3) Jackstillcan,thelpbeinganxioushisjobinterview.11. postponev.推迟推迟做某事推迟到1) TheconcerthasbeenpostponedSunday.2) They,vedecidedtopostpone(deliver)aspeech.3) Thesportsmeeting(postpone)becauseoftheheavyrain.4) Thenoticecamearoundtwointheafternoonthat(会议将被延期).12. dis
9、tancen.距离v.与保持距离;撇清与的关系在远处(距离较远)从远处,离开一段距离(距离较近)=keepone,sdistancefrom=保持巨离distantadj.1) Thetimewespenttogetherisnowa(distance)memory.2) Thepicturelooksbetter(离开一段距离).3) Itisdifficulttogettoknowherbecause(她总是与别人保持距离).II. Practice用词汇的适当形式填空。1. Yourmothermustbe(渴望的)toknowtheparticulars.2. Hespokewith(
10、激情)abouttheimportanceofartandliterature.3. Jackwillneverforgetthe(慷慨)shownbythepeopleofChina.4. (幽默)iseverywhere.Wecannotlivewithoutit.1.1 amnotsurewhethertheshirtisofgood(质量),butllbuyoneonlineanyhow.6. Itistheworkthatcallsfor(耐心).7. What(鼓舞人心的)newsitis!运用相关短语填空。8. Therain(倾盆而下),soheabandonedtheideaofjoggingoutside.9. Howeverbusyyouare,never(疏远你的朋友).10. Theyhadenoughmoney(舒适地生活)intheiroldage.11. ThewatchIboughtonlinelastmonthis(质量差).Itworksanhourandrestsanother.12. Don,t(急于做)anythingyouarereallynotfamiliarwith.