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1、人教版2019必修二unit5单元复习与测试学校:姓名:班级:考号:一、选词填空选词填空inadditionto,fromthenon,get/beabsorbedin,tryoutfor,getthrough,payoff1. WhatthescientistsdidonChange-5lunarprobeatlast,inspiringmoreChinesepeopletodevotethemselvestofurtherspaceresearch.2. Iwasdeeplytouchedbyhisinspiringspeech,andIdecidedtodevotemyselftomyw
2、ork.3. Hethemathsproblemsothathedidntnoticehisclassmateshadlefttheroom.4. Afterthat,heknewhecouldanyemergencybydoingwhathecoulddotothebestofhisability.5. MyteacherrecommendedItheschoolplay,justtogetmeabitmoresociallyactive.6. kissesandhugs,kidsandparentscanshowtheirlovebyrespectingeachotherandbeingp
3、oliteandpatient.二、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Peoplehaveallturnedtosadmusictomake7(they)feelbetteratsomepointintheirlives,butwhydoesthemusicwithdoublesadnesshelpdragpeopleoutoflowspirits?Anewstudythrowslightonwhat,sgoingoninsidepeoplesbrainswhentheymatchtheirmusictotheirfeelings,anditlooksas
4、ifsadmusiccanbeenjoyable,ratherthan8(simple)depressing.Musicofthissortcanarousepositivememoriesinpeopleslife,thus9(lift)theirmood.PsychologistAdrianNorthfromCurtinUniversityinAustraliasays10existtwogroupsofpossibleexplanationsforwhypeopleenjoylistening11sadmusiconefromsocialpsychology(心理学),andtheoth
5、erfromcognitiveneuroscience(神经学).Intermsofsocialpsychology,oneideaaboutthisisthatpeoplewillfeel12(good)aboutthemselvesiftheyfocusonsomeonewho,sdoingevenworse.Everything,sgoingtobeokay,becausethispersonishaving13evenworsedaythantheyare.Anotherideafromsocialpsychologyisthatpeopleliketolistentotheverym
6、usic14showstheirpresentlifecircumstances,becausethiskindofmusicmakesthemfeeltheyareunderstood.Withtheiremotions15(share),theydefinitelygetacertainamountofcomfort.Sosadmusicdoescheerpeopleup,andit16(work)farbetterthanhappymusic,inmostcases.三、翻译7.虽然蓝调音乐经常处理不愉快的个人情绪,但音乐本身远远超过自怜。(汉译英)18. 他们认为音乐能让他们平静下来,
7、睡得好。(汉译英)19. 为了帮助你更好地学习,听一点莫扎特的音乐可能会让你记忆力更好。(汉译英)20. 这类音乐可以唤起人们生活中的积极回忆,从而提升他们的情绪。(汉译英)英译汉21. theuniversallanguageofmankind22. readaboutthevirtualchoir23. talkabouttheirmusicpreferences24. learnaboutmusicalscores25. theperformersonthestage26. theplaceofgivingtheperformance27. dancetohip-hopmusic28.
8、listentocountrymusic29. singChinesetraditionalsongs30. playclassicalmusic四、语法填空31. (lose)inthought,Jimdidntnoticethatathiefslippedintotheroom.(所给词的适当形式填空)32. Aroundtwentyyearsago,Iwasgoingthroughhardtimes.Icouldntfinda(SatiSfy)job.(所给词的适当形式填空)33. Howdoyoufindtheclub?一Iwouldrathernot(join)it.Everyone
9、issayingitsmanagementisgoingfrombadtoWOrSe.(所给词的适当形式填空)34. MrJohnsonis.Howhewishesancanhim!(employ)(所给词的适当形式填空)35. Somepeoplethoughtthediseasewas,whileothersthoughtitcurable.Atlast,anoldspecialistfoundaforitandhimofthedisease.(cure)(所给词的适当形式填空)36. Thepersonwasoftenlaughedatforhisbecausehewastomovefr
10、eely.However,hisnewfacilityhimtobetowalkbetter.(able)(所给词的适当形式填空)37. ThepatientisundermedicalnowandisWiIhaneWdnIg.(treat)(所给词的适当形式填空)38. Iwonderwhathis(react)willbetoournewplanfortheholiday.(所给词的适当形式填空)39. Herdoctorneedstowaitfortheresultsofsometestsbeforestarting(treat).(所给词的适当形式填空)40. Nowadaysweca
11、n,tavoidbeingsurroundedby(vary)kindsofadvertisements.(所给词的适当形式填空)参考答窠:1.paidoff2.fromthenon3.wasabsorbedin/gotabsorbedin4.getthrough5.(shuold)tryoutfor6.Inadditionto【解析】1.考查动词短语和时态。句意:科学家们在嫦娥五号月球探测器上所做的一切终于得到了回报,激励了更多的中国人投身于进一步的太空研究。设空处在主句中作谓语动词,Payofr成功;奏效;达到目的”为动词短语,符合句意;由主语从句“Whatthescientistsdid
12、onChang,e-5lunarProbe以及atlast”可知此句用一般过去时态,谓语动词用过去式paidoff。故填paidoffo2 .考查短语。句意:我被他鼓舞人心的演讲深深打动,从那时起,我决定全身心地投入到我的工作中。短语fromthenon意为“从那时起”符合句意。故填fromthenon。3 .考查动词短语和时态。句意:他全神贯注地做数学题,以致于没有注意到同学们已经离开了房间。此句为主从复合句,设空处在主句中作谓语动词,get/beabSorbedin”集中精力做某事;全神贯注于“为动词短语,符合句意;由从句“sothathedidntnoticehisclassmatesh
13、adlefttheroom”可知此句陈述过去的事情,主句用一般过去时态。故填was/gotabsorbedino4.考查动词短语。句意:在那之后,他知道他可以通过尽自己最大的能力做他能做的事情来处理任何紧急情况。设空处在宾语从句中作谓语动词,getthrough”(设法)处理,完成”为动词短语,符合句意;由空前的“hecould”,可知此句谓语动词为情态动词COUki+动词原形。故填getthrough。5 .考查动词短语和虚拟语气。句意:我的老师建议我试演学校的戏剧,只是为了让我在社交上更活跃一点。句子分析可知,“Itheschoolplay,justtogetmeabitmoresocia
14、llyactive”为名词性从句作动词recommended的宾语,设空处在宾语从句中作谓语动词,tryoutfor参加选拔(或试演)”为动词短语,符合句意;recommended的宾语从句用虚拟语气,谓语动词为should+动词原形,ShoUki可以省略。故填(ShoUki)tryoutfor。6 .考查短语。句意:除了亲吻和拥抱,孩子和父母可以通过相互尊重、礼貌和耐心来表达他们的爱。短语inaddit沁nto”除以外(还)”符合句意;设空处置于句首,首字母大写。故填Inadditionto。7 .themselves8.simply9.lifting10.there11.to12.bett
15、er13.an14.that15.shared16.works【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了悲伤的音乐能帮助人们走出低落的情绪的原因。7. 考查代词。句意:人们在生活中的某些时候都会求助于悲伤的音乐来使自己感觉更好,但是为什么双重悲伤的音乐能够帮助人们从低落的情绪中走出来呢?当主语和宾语为同一人时,宾语应用反身代词,故填themselves。8. 考查副词。句意:一项新的研究揭示了当人们将音乐与自己的感受相匹配时,他们的大脑内部发生了什么,而且研究揭示了看起来悲伤的音乐可以是令人愉快的,而不仅仅是令人沮丧的。此处应用副词修饰形容词depressing,故填SimPly。9. 考查非谓语
16、动词。句意:这种音乐可以在人们的生活中唤起积极的回忆,从而提升他们的情绪。句中有谓语,且前后无连词,此处应用非谓语动词作状语,此处表示自然而然的结果,应用现在分词形式,故填Iifting。10. 考查固定句型。句意:来自澳大利亚科廷大学的心理学家阿德里安诺斯说,人们喜欢听悲伤音乐的原因可能有两组:一组来自社会心理学,另一组来自认知神经科学。thereexists/existed.固定句型,表示“有;存在”,故填there。11. 考查介词。句意:来自澳大利亚科廷大学的心理学家阿德里安诺斯说,人们喜欢听悲伤音乐的原因可能有两组:一组来自社会心理学,另一组来自认知神经科学。IiStentO固定搭配,意为“听”,故填t。12. 考查形容词比较级。句意:从社会心